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根据句子意思完成单词(共10空,每题1分;计10分)
【小题1】You can’t i_________ what life will be like in 50 years’ time?
【小题2】--The old man is so wise and he must read many different kinds of books.
---Yes, He knows everything and I think he is k_________.
【小题3】The young man was full of energy. And after having a short rest, he c_________ working.
【小题4】Parents must pay more a_________ to children. Also children should learn to thank their parents.
【小题5】Two years ago, Mr Green p_________food and clothes for his big family.
【小题6】When the ice is h_________,it turns into water.
【小题7】Sending m_________to your friends instead of writing to them helps save a lot of your time.
【小题8】Without my p________ , don’t touch my things.
【小题9】His parents were satisfied with him because he s_________ in passing the difficult exam.
【小题10】Both of the businessmen felt sorry as their talk b_________off without an agreement.
1根据图画和短文的内容,在短文的空白处填上一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。
It was a reading room. A boy and a girl were 1.____ at a desk. The girl was 2.____ when the boy suddenly laughed(大声笑), because he was reading a book of funny 3.____. The girl 4._____ the boy. And she asked him to 5.______ at the sign(标识) with the words “Be quiet”. The boy felt 6. ____ and stopped 7.____ at once. But he still 8.______ to read these funny jokes. Then he thought of an 9._____ . He took the book 10.______ and continued(继续) reading it. He laughed as loudly as he could.
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The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England.
Charles’ father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist. Charles’ father hoped that his son would also become a doctor.
As a boy Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He watched nature and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things: eggs, stones, and leaves. His father did not like this, as Charles was not studying very well at school.
①为了成为一名医生,十六岁时达尔文就被送到爱丁堡大学(Edinburgh University) 学习。But he was interested in the history of nature.
Then he studied at Cambridge University until 1831.
Some time later, he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His professor advised him to go. He said the trip would be just for Darwin. So when the ship left England in December 1831, Darwin was on it. The research lasted almost five years. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America. It also visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the Pacific. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants, which he sent home from the places he visited.
When he returned home, Darwin was warmly greeted by his families and many friends.
In 1842, Darwin went to live in Kent, where he continued his studies of the changes in nature. ②Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change.
By 1859, Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species. It made a great hit in the world of science. ③He was opposed (反对) by the church and even by some scientists. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him.
Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.
请根据文章内容回答问题。
1.Why didn’t Charles become a doctor?
____________________________________________________________________
2.When did Charles start the research with the Beagle?
_____________________________________________________________________
◆根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
3.请将①处划线句子翻译成英语。
_______________________________________________________________________
4.请将②处划线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
5.请改写③处划线句子, 使其意思与原句一致(每空一词)。
The church and even some scientists ____________ ___________ him.
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There was a woman in Nanjing , who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially(尤其) the younger one, Ben, he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed(看似) so .
The mother that she herself would have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the library to read a a week and do a report about it for her.
One day, in Ben’s , the teacher held up a rock(石头) and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him . Why did Ben raise his hand? They wondered(想知道). He said anything, what could he possibly want to say?
Well, Ben not only the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book .
Ben later went to the of his class. When he finished high school, he went to University (大学)and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.
After Ben grew up, he something about his mother that he did not know as a .
She, herself, had never learned how to .
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Li Dong is a farmer. He has a very big 46 . On the farm, he grows oranges, grapes and bananas. Many people come to 47 his farm. He is a successful young man and becomes very famous.
In 2003, he went back to his hometown 48 he finished middle school. “What work can I do?” he said to himself. Then he had an idea. “I’m interested 49 farming. I can grow fruit!” He began to watch many 50 on TV about growing fruit. He also read a lot of books about it. Then he went to 51 on Mr Wang’s farm for two years. He learned a lot there.
In 2005, he started his own fruit farm. 52 , Li Dong’s farm was small. But now, his farm is much 53 . His fruits are very good. He sends them to many big 54 in China, such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. He also grows vegetables and raises chickens on his farm. His family eats very 55 food. He has a very happy family.
1.A. farm B. park C. school D. shop
2.A. look B. take C. visit D. notice
3.A. since B. after C. though D. so
4.A. in B. on C. at D. for
5. A. games B. concerts C. programmes D. plays
6.A. see B. play C. eat D. work
7. A. At last B. At that time C. At this moment D.At once
8. A. big B. bigger C. the biggest D. biggest
9.A. villages B. schools C. cities D. farms
10. A. healthy B. bad C. terrible D. unhealthy
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