摘要： 引导表语从句的引导词有以下几类. 1)wh-疑问词 My question is who left. 我想问的是谁离开了. What I wonder is when he left. 我想知道他是何时离开的. That's what he wants. 那是他想要的. This is where they once lived. 这就是他们曾经住过的地方. That is why he didn't come here. 这就是他为何没到这儿来的原因. 2)whether My question is whether he left. 我的问题是他是否离开了. 注:if不能引导表语从句. 3)that The fact is that he left. 事实是他离开了. 注:引导表语从句的连词that间或可以省略. The truth isI didn't go there. 事实是我没去那儿. 4)because.as.as if.as though It's just because he doesn't know her. 这是仅仅因为他不认识她. Things are not always as they seem to be. 事物并不总是如其表象. He looks as if he's tired. 他好像累了.
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以下句子为含有定语从句的复合句，请将引导定语从句的关系代词找出来，划线标出。
Mr．Lee said that he had already got the information which he needed．
下面各句中哪些是含有定语从句的复合句？请从中找出引导定语从句的关系代词，在它们的下面划线。
1．Do you know who called me just now?
2．I will never forget him who helps me when I am in trouble．
3．Have you decided which to buy?
4．He always wants to get everything which he hopes to have．
5．The boy told me that he had lived in a very poor and small village for years．
6．Have you found out the place that you will go to on the map?
7．Never tell your secrets to him that can't keep secrets．
8．God helps him who helps himself．
以下句子为含有定语从句的复合句，请将引导定语从句的关系代词找出来，划线标出。
Nuns and monks are people who never get married in their lives．