摘要:主动语与被动语态的互变. “主动 变“被动 实行“三变二不变 原则.“三变 即是主语.谓语和宾语的变化.“二不变 即时态不变.句式不变.例如: A:They make watches in the town. B:Watches are made by them in the town. A:I can finish the work before eight. B:The work can be finishedbefore eight. A:Do they grow rice in South China? B:Is rice grown in South China? 注:使役性动词make或感观性动词see/watch/look at/hear/listen to/feel在主动语态中所带省to的不定式宾补变为被动语态时.必须加上to. A:I saw him take your umbrella. B:He was seen to take your umbrella.

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