摘要: that引导的定语从句的先行词既可指人也可指物.在从句中作主语或宾语.作宾语时常可省略.that在定语从句中作介词的宾语时.介词一般不放在它的前面. The new job that I found was to be a teacher. 我新找的工作是当老师. He is the teacher that we met at the bus stop. 他就是我们昨天在公共汽车站遇到的那位老师. The village that he lives in is very far away. 他所居住的村子非常远. ★ 关系代词在定语从句中作短语动词的宾语时.此时关系代词前的介词应是短语动词固定搭配中的那一个介词. This is the house in which Lu Xun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子.

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任务型阅读。
     Sydney is a young city with about 200 years’ history. But in Australia, it is the oldest city. Sydney is
the most populous(人口稠密) city of Australia.
     The climate of Sydney is very good. It’s neither too cold during the winter nor too hot during the
summer. The sky is blue, the air is fresh, and birds sing in the garden. People who live in Sydney seem
to have an easy life. They will tell you, “Don’t worry.”
     A) Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive cities in the world. It has many tall
and modern buildings. Among them, Centrepoint Tower is the tallest. Standing on the 305-metre tower,
you will have a great view of the city.
     B) Sydney is famous for its deep harbour. The harbour has many bays and beautiful surf beaches.
Among them, Bondi Beach is the most popular, and it also serves as a large port. Ships carry wool,
wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries.
     People in Sydney like to call themselves Sydneysiders. They are mostly friendly and easy-going.
When they are not working, they love to have a good time at the beach.
根据短文内容,完成后面的练习。
1. Sydney is _______ of Australia.
A. the capital city      
B. the oldest city 
C. the youngest city      
D. the second largest city
2. The life of the people in Sydney is _______.
3. 请将画线部分A 翻译成汉语。
    _______________________________________
4. 请将画线部分B改为由that引导的定语从句。
    _______________________________________
5. Among all the beaches in Australia, _______ in Sydney is the most popular.
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任务型阅读。

  Happiness is for everyone.In fact, ①happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get succeed, your friends will congratulate you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it.And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too.All these are your happiness.If you notice a bit of them, ②can, always, you, around, happiness, find, that, you, is

  ③Happiness is not the same as money, it’s a feeling of your heart.-When you are poor, you can also be very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money.

  When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge(挑战)yourself.So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck.④If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person

1.将①处改为否定句形式(意思不变)。

________________________

2.将②处连成一个陈述句。

________________________

3.将③译成汉语。

________________________

4.将④处改为so that引导的目的状语从句,句子开头已给出。

Take every chance ________________

5.Why can you say loudly you are very happy when you meet with difficulties?

________________________

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