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A Lesson from the Elder
Grandfather was an elder Cherokee Native American who had a wrinkled, nut brown face and kind dark eyes. His grandson often came in the evening to sit on his knee and asked the many questions that children would ask.
One day the grandson came to his grandfather with a look of anger on his face and the following story. “Father and I went to the store today and because I helped him, he bought me a present---a jack-knife. I went outside to wait for father and to admire my new knife in the sunlight. Some town boys came by and saw me. They surrounded me and started saying bad things. They called me dirty and stupid and said that I should not have such a fine knife. The largest of these boys pushed me back and I fell over one of the other boys. I dropped my knife and one of them picked it up and they all ran away laughing. I hate them. I hate them all."
The elder Cherokee, with eyes that had seen too much,
lifted his grandson's face so his eyes looked into the boy's face. Grandfather
said, "Let me tell you a story. I, too, at times, have felt a great hate
for those who have taken so
much with no sorrow for what they do. But hate wears you down and does not hurt
your enemy. It is like drinking poison and wishing your enemy would die. I have
struggled with these feelings many times. It is as if two wolves are inside
me.... It is a terrible fight.
One wolf is good and does no harm. He lives in harmony with all around him and does not take offense when no offense was intended. It will only fight when it is right to do so and in the right way. This wolf stands for joy, peace, love, hope, sharing, modesty, kindness, friendship, sympathy, generosity, truth, and faith.
The other wolf is full of anger. The least thing will set off his fiercest temper. He fights everyone, all the time, for no reason. He cannot think because his anger and hate are so much. It is helpless anger, for his anger will change nothing. This wolf represents fear, envy, greed, self-pity, guilt, lies, false pride and superiority.
Sometimes, it is hard to live with these two wolves inside me for both of them try to control my spirit. This same fight is going on inside you and inside every other person too.”
The boy looked into his grandfather's eyes and asked, "Which wolf will win?" The old Cherokee simply replied.... "The one you feed."
1.The boy was angry because __________.
A. he was not satisfied with his present
his back was badly injured in a fight
he had waited for his father for too long
his jack-knife had been taken away by some boys
2.How does the good wolf do things in the story?
A. He never fights against others.
B. He tries to get on well with others.
C. It is hard for him to live with other wolves.
D. Sometimes he had a terrible fight because some one hit him.
3.We can learn from the third paragraph that _________.
A. “hate” is healthy
B. “hate” hurts oneself
C. “hate” is complicated
D. “hate” harms one’s enemies
4.What did Grandfather mean by saying "The one you feed" in the last paragraph?
A. We should feed the two wolves equally.
B. Living in harmony with others is important.
C. Our feelings should be expressed at the right time.
D. The choices we make determine who we will become.
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A rich man was riding along the road and Saw an old man digging(挖)in his garden.On the ground lay a young tree,ready to he planted.The rich man called out to the old man.”What kind of tree are you planting there,my good man?’’
“This is a fig(无花果)tree,sir.”He said.“A fig tree?” the rich man was very surprised."Why,how old are you,may I ask?" "I'm ninety years old this year." "'What?" cried the rich man."You are ninety years old.You are planting a very young tree now and it’ll take years to give fruit.You certainly don't hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree." The old man looked around the garden.Then he said with a smile,"Tell me,sir.Did you eat figs when you were a boy?" "Sure,why do you ask this question?" the man asked."Then tell me this," he said."Who planted the fig trees?" "Why-why? I don't know.""You see,sir." went on the old man."Our forefathers(前辈) planted trees lot us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me."
The rich man was quiet and said,"You are right,my good man.We should do something for the people after us.Thank you very much."Then the rich man rode away.
1.What was the old man doing when the rich man saw him?
A.He was ready to plant a fig tree.
B.He was exercising in his garden.
C.He was riding along the road.
D.He was watering the plants in his garden.
2.How old was the old man?
A.He was over ninety years old. B.He was ninety years old.
C.He was less than ninety years old. D.He was about to be ninety years old.
3.Who was he planting the tree for?
A.For himself. B.For the rich man.
C.For his friends. D.For the people after him.
4.Did the rich man eat figs when he was a boy?
A.Yes,he did. B.No,he didn't.
C.We don't know. D.He couldn't remember this.
5.What can we learn from the article?
A.We should plant more trees for the people after us.
B.It's never too old to plant trees for others.
C.We should do something useful for the people after us.
D.We should he friendly to others.
查看习题详情和答案>>从A、B、C、D中找出与画线部分意义相近的选项。
1.Jenny sat next to Lisa in the cinema.
A.in front of B.behind C.right beside D.before
2.When it was my time to give a speech, I became very nervous.
A.duty B.turn C.topic D.pleasure
3.I really want to improve my English.
A.make better B.go up C.learn from D.give up
4.I'll do it right away.
A.just now B.right here C.just then D.at once
5.After a long walk, the girl felt very exhausted.
A.thirsty B.tired C.angry D.relaxed
查看习题详情和答案>>A.Understanding. | B.Honesty. |
C.Reliability. | D.A sense of humor. |
A.you will become rich |
B.you can be sure that you get real friends |
C.you will be refused when you get into trouble |
D.they will give you all that they have when you need help |
A.the qualities of a friend |
B.how to get along with friends |
C.the importance of having a friend |
D.the importance of the qualities of a friend |