摘要:1 语气 语气是动词的一种形式.表示说话人对某一行为或事情的看法和态度. 2 语气的种类 ⑴.陈述语气:表示动作或状态是现实的.确定的或符合事实的.用于陈述句.疑问句和某些感叹句.如: ①There are two sides to every question.每个问题都有两个方面. ②Were you busy all day yesterday? 昨天一整天你都很忙吗? ③How good a teacher she is! 她是多好的一位老师啊! ⑵.祈使语气:表示说话人对对方的请求或命令.如: ①Never be late again!再也不要迟到了. ②Don’t forget to turn off the light.别忘了关灯. ⑶.虚拟语气:表示动作或状态不是客观存在的事实.而是说话人的主观愿望.假设或推测等.如: ①If I were a bird, I could fly in the air.如果我是一只小鸟.我就能在空中飞行. 星沙英语 ②I wish I could pass the examination.我希望我能通过考试. ③May you succeed!祝您成功! 虚拟语气在语法里算得上是个难点.让我们就从最简单的开始吧.

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阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

  When you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike?Who played football with you in the park?Who helped you   1   your first difficult math problem?Who   2   you the difference between right and wrong?

  You dad.Now it is your turn to do something for him.This Sunday, June 18, is Father's Day.So why not do something   3   to thank your dad?

  The idea of Father's Day came from an American lady   4   Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909.She wanted a day to honor her father.He   5   six children by himself after his wife died during the birth of their   6   child.Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor great and loving dads.Her father was born on June 19, so she chose to   7   the first Father's Day celebration on his birthday in 1910.In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a   8   Father's Day.  9  , in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Father's Day.

  A small present, such as a photo of your family will make him feel like a king and it's also a good idea to   10   him flowers.

  If he has a computer, cover his desktop with the words like“I love you, dad!”

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________

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Are two holidays not enough? Do you dream of three, or even four? 【小题1】这不再是梦想! Last month, the State Council(国务院) encouraged primary and high schools to give students a spring or autumn break without changing the total number of student vacation days.
Students in China currently only have long holidays in two seasons —summer and winter. These holidays are usually 10 to 12 weeks in total.“If we had spring and autumn breaks, 【小题2】I would have time to taste all four seasons instead of burying (埋) myself in my studies,”Gao Yiran, a 15-year-old boy told China Daily. Seasonal holidays during autumn and spring may be something new in China, but not in other countries.
In the US, students usually have three holidays. Summer holiday is the longest one, and runs from mid-June until early September. Summer camp is one of kids’ favorite places to go to, where they can make new friends and try some new activities. Winter holiday starts from mid-December and ends in early January. Most kids and their parents go to spend time together over the Christmas period. Spring break comes in mid- March and 【小题3】it is usually a 10-day holiday.
Schools in Japan start in April, as most people think that spring is the perfect time for new things. For school children ,summer holiday lasts from July 20 to August 31. Most kids are busy with club activities including sports and dancing. Spring break starts at the end of March and continues till early April. It is a good chance for a short family trip around the city.
阅读短文,按要求完成下面的任务。
任务一 将【小题4】处的中文翻译成英文。
任务二 将【小题5】处斜体部分的英文翻译成中文。
任务三 写出【小题6】处“it”指代的内容。
任务四 【小题7】What do Japanese kids usually do in their spring break?
任务五 【小题8】为该文段拟写一个标题。

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