摘要:A. “The sun is much bigger than the earth. Mother told me . B. Mother told me the sun much bigger than the earth.

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On sunny days we can see the sun in the sky. It looks like a hot and bright plate. But it is a ball. It is much bigger and hotter than any fire. And it is much brighter than all the lights in the world.

The sun is a star but it looks much bigger and brighter than any other star. Many stars are much bigger than the sun. The sun is much nearer to us, so it looks much bigger.

At night we can see the moon and many stars. The moon is a round ball. It is much smaller than the stars. The stars are much farther away from us; so thy look much smaller than the moon. The moon has no light of its own. When the sun shines on it, it looks bright. When the moon is full. It looks very beautiful.

1.Why does the sun look bigger than any other star?

A. Because it is bigger than any other star.

B. Because it is hotter than any other star.

C. Because it is brighter than any other star.

D. Because it is nearer to us.

2. Which is the nearest to us?

A. The moon. B. The sun. C. The stars.

3.Why do the stars look smaller than the moon?

A. Because the stars are smaller than the moon.

B. Because the stars are nearer to us.

C. Because the stars are farther away from us.

D. Because the stars are bigger than the moon.

4. Why does the moon look bright?

A. Because it is bright.

B. Because it has light of its own.

C. Because the stars shine on it.

D. Because the sun shines on it.

5.Which one is not right?

A. The sun looks like a bright plate.

B. Many stars are bigger than the sun.

C. The moon is smaller than the stars.

D. The moon has light of it’s own.

 

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(阅读理解)

The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.

The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun. Because it's much nearer to the earth.

The sun is very bright. It gives very strong light. The moon looks quite bright too, but is doesn't give any light at all(根本). The light from the moon comes from the sun.

The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the other stars. But in fact(实际上) many stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they are farther away from the earth.

(1)

When our part of the earth in China turns to the sun, it is ______ in America.

A.day     B.night   C.sunny     D.cloudy

[  ]

(2)

Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun because ______ .

A.it's really big    

B.it's much nearer to the earth

C.it comes out at night    

D.it's quite bright

[  ]

(3)

The moon isn't the biggest among (在……中间) the stars, is it?

A.Yes, it is.    

B.No, it isn't.

C.Yes, it isn't.    

D.No, it is.

[  ]

(4)

Which is the most important to us?

A.The sun.    

B.The moon.

C.The stars.    

D.None of the above.

[  ]

(5)

Which of the following sentences is right?

A.The moon moves round the sun and the earth.

B.The sun is much nearer to us than the moon.

C.When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is daytime.

D.No sun,no lives.

[  ]
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完形填空。
     The moon, our__1__ , travels __2__ the Earth. It has __3__ been visited by man in spaceships.
     Man-made satellites have been sent up __4__ space by many countries. They go round __5__ . We
 used them __6__ us to learn more __7__ the Earth, the weather and other things. They are also used to
 __8__ and receive massages. It makes people __9__ different countries understand each other better. So
  people say the world itself is becoming a much __10__ place.
(     ) 1. A. satellite  
(     ) 2. A. on        
(     ) 3. A. just      
(     ) 4. A. to        
(     ) 5. A. the Sun    
(     ) 6. A. help      
(     ) 7. A. about      
(     ) 8. A. send      
(     ) 9. A. come      
(     ) 10. A. larger                          
B. satellites  
B. near        
B. never        
B. into        
B. the Earth    
B. helping      
B. for          
B. sending      
B. comes        
B. bigger                      
C. Sun      
C. round    
C. before  
C. in      
C. The Moon
C. to help  
C. of      
C. sends    
C. from    
C. small             
D. Earth      
D. before      
D. already    
D. over        
D. the Sea    
D. he lped    
D. on          
D. sent        
D. form        
D. smaller                 
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