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What are the limits(极限) of human body? The BBC’s Focus magazine has some answers.
How cold can you stand?
Normal body temperature is around 37℃. At 35℃ you’re unable to write your name. Even walking is very difficult. At 33℃ you may find it difficult to think, understand and form(形成) opinions properly. By the time you have cooled to 20℃, your heart would have stopped beating.
Limit: 0℃. Ice would form in your tissues(纤维组织), killing all the cells.
How spicy can you eat?
There is capsaicin(辣椒素) in many foods. The more capsaicin, the hotter the dishes are. If you’re healthy enough, you can survive(存活) eating a teaspoon of pure capsaicin. But you would find it impossible to eat anything else for a few hours.
Limit: 5g capsaicin.
How fast can you run?
The fastest man in the world is Asafa Powell. The runner finished the 100m in 9. 74 seconds in 2007. This gives an average(平均的) speed of 36. 96km/h.
Top runners are at their fastest around 80 metres, so a runner’s greatest speed may reach 43.06km/h.
Limit: 43.06km/h.
How loud is too loud?
The loudest sound you can hear is 168 dB(分贝). Sound louder than that may do harm to your ears. The loudest sound ever recorded was the eruption of Krakatoa(卡拉卡托火山爆发) in 1883. It was 180 dB, 160km away.
Limit: 168 dB
根据短文内容,回答问题
1.At what temperature will your cells die?
________________________________
2. What will happen if you eat a teaspoon of pure capsaicin?
________________________________
3. How fast can a runner run at most?
________________________________
4. What sound can be heard by your ears?
________________________________
5. Where can you read such an article?
________________________________
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What are the limits(极限) of human body? The BBC’s Focus magazine has some answers.
How cold can you stand?
Normal body temperature is around 37℃. At 35℃ you’re unable to write your name. Even walking is very difficult. At 33℃ you may find it difficult to think, understand and form(形成) opinions properly. By the time you have cooled to 20℃, your heart would have stopped beating.
Limit: 0℃. Ice would form in your tissues(纤维组织), killing all the cells.
How spicy can you eat?
There is capsaicin(辣椒素) in many foods. The more capsaicin, the hotter the dishes are. If you’re healthy enough, you can survive(存活) eating a teaspoon of pure capsaicin. But you would find it impossible to eat anything else for a few hours.
Limit: 5g capsaicin.
How fast can you run?
The fastest man in the world is Asafa Powell. The runner finished the 100m in 9. 74 seconds in 2007. This gives an average(平均的) speed of 36. 96km/h.
Top runners are at their fastest around 80 metres, so a runner’s greatest speed may reach 43.06km/h.
Limit: 43.06km/h.
How loud is too loud?
The loudest sound you can hear is 168 dB(分贝). Sound louder than that may do harm to your ears. The loudest sound ever recorded was the eruption of Krakatoa(卡拉卡托火山爆发) in 1883. It was 180 dB, 160km away.
Limit: 168 dB
根据短文内容,回答问题
- 1.
At what temperature will your cells die?
________________________________ - 2.
What will happen if you eat a teaspoon of pure capsaicin?
________________________________ - 3.
How fast can a runner run at most?
________________________________ - 4.
What sound can be heard by your ears?
________________________________ - 5.
Where can you read such an article?
________________________________
What do we know about the moon? First of all, the moon is much smaller than the earth. Days and nights on the moon are very long. One day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth. One night is also as long as two weeks on the earth. In the daytime the moon is very hot and at night is very cold.
【小题1】On the moon ____________.
| A.there is a man | B.there is a woman |
| C.there are a lot of people | D.there is no man |
| A.some facts about the moon | B.nothing about the moon | C.little about the moon | D.few facts about the moon |
| A.The moon is bigger than the earth. |
| B.The earth is much bigger than the moon. |
| C.The moon is as big as the earth. |
| D.The earth isn’t as big as the moon. |
| A.seven days on the earth | B.fourteen days on the earth. | C.240 hours on the earth | D.two years on the earth |
| A.all the time | B.during the night |
| C.in the daytime | D.at night and in the daytime |
| Train number | From | To | Start | arrive |
| T272 | Jilin | Changchun | 17:56 | 20:05 |
| K666 | Jilin | Changchun | 14:20 | 16:25 |
| K958 | Jilin | Changchun | 06:45 | 08:48 |
| K656 | Jilin | Changchun | 16:22 | 18:35 |
| K676 | Jilin | Changchun | 04:18 | 06:25 |
| T271 | Changchun | Jilin | 05:29 | 07:34 |
| K665 | Changchun | Jilin | 11:21 | 13:36 |
| K957 | Changchun | Jilin | 16:40 | 18:45 |
| K655 | Changchun | Jilin | 10:05 | 12:07 |
| K675 | Changchun | Jilin | 21:00 | 22:57 |
| A.five pairs | B.ten pairs | C.fifteen pairs | D.twenty pairs |
| A.K958 | B. K656 | C.K676 | D.T 271 |
| A.K957 | B.K655 | C.K675 | D.T272 |
| A.16:25 | B.18:35 | C.18:45 | D.12:07 |