摘要:2.主动句改为被动句.要注意谓语动词由主动形式变为被动形式时的各种变化.具体有以下几种变化: 一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are + 过去分词 一般过去时的被动语态:was/were + 过去分词 现在完成时的被动语态:have/has +been + 过去分词 情态动词的被动语态 :can/may/must/...+be + 过去分词 一般将来时的被动语态:will/shall +be + 过去分词 现在进行时的被动语态:am/is/are +being + 过去分词 过去进行时的被动语态:was/were +being+ 过去分词 过去完成时的被动语态:had + been+ 过去分词 For example:(1)Li Lei mended the bike. The bike by Li Lei. 答案解析:根据主句的时态.应转换为一般过去时的被动语态.结构为:was/were +过去分词.由于主语“the bike 是单数.故第一空填was,第二空填:mended. (2)We should plant trees in spring. Trees should in spring. 解析:本题要求是变成含有情态动词的被动语态.根据结构公式:情态动词+be +过去分词.正确答案为:be +planted.
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将下列各句改为被动句。
1.We can finish the work in two days.
The work _______ _______ _______ in two days.
2.The children will sing an English song.
An English song ______ ______ _______ by the children
3.You needn't do it now.
It ______ _______ _______ by you now.
4.Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.
A New Year Card ______ ______ ______ me by her last week.
5.He made me do that for him.
I ______ ______ ______ that for him.
6.I have given this book to the library.
This book ______ ______ ______ to the library.
7.Did he break the window yesterday?
______ the window ______ ______ _____ yesterday?
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The work _______ _______ _______ in two days.
2.The children will sing an English song.
An English song ______ ______ _______ by the children
3.You needn't do it now.
It ______ _______ _______ by you now.
4.Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.
A New Year Card ______ ______ ______ me by her last week.
5.He made me do that for him.
I ______ ______ ______ that for him.
6.I have given this book to the library.
This book ______ ______ ______ to the library.
7.Did he break the window yesterday?
______ the window ______ ______ _____ yesterday?
将下列各句改为被动句。
1. We can finish the work in two days.
The work _____ in two days.
2. The children will sing an English song.
An English song _____ by the children.
3. You needn't do it now.
It _____ by you now.
4. Lucy sent me a New Year card last week.
A New Year card _____ me by Lucy last week.
5. He made me do that for him.
I _____do that for him.
6. I have given this book to the library.
This book_____to the library by me.
7. Did he break the window yesterday?
_____ the window _____ yesterday?
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1. We can finish the work in two days.
The work _____ in two days.
2. The children will sing an English song.
An English song _____ by the children.
3. You needn't do it now.
It _____ by you now.
4. Lucy sent me a New Year card last week.
A New Year card _____ me by Lucy last week.
5. He made me do that for him.
I _____do that for him.
6. I have given this book to the library.
This book_____to the library by me.
7. Did he break the window yesterday?
_____ the window _____ yesterday?
把下列各句改为被动句
They speak English in class.
English _________ _________ _________ _________ in class.
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