摘要： when 意为“当--时 .引导时间状语从句.表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时或先后发生.例如: I feel very happy when you come to see me. 你(们)来看我时.我感到很高兴. When you are crossing the street, you must be careful. 你(们)过街道时.一定要小心. when引导的时间状语从句.when的从句可以用延续性动词.也可以用点动词.例如: He was working at the table when I went in. 当我进去的时候.他正在桌旁工作. Someone knocked at the door when I was sleeping. 当我正在睡觉时.有人敲门. I will visit my good friend when I have time. 当我有空儿时.我将去看望我的好友. I worked for a foreign company when I was in Shanghai. 当我在上海时.我为一家外国企业工作. 注:when也可以作并列连词.表示一个动词正在进行的时候.突然间发生了另外一件事. I was fishing by the river , when someone called for help. 我正在河边钓鱼.就在那时有人求救.We were working in the chemistry lab, when the lights went out. 我们正在化学实验室工作.突然灯都熄灭了.
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阅读理解。
Never try to work when you are very hungry. If you want to do your homework right after school, you
may want to eat something before getting to work. ①Always do your homework before you get too tired.
Don't wait till very late in the evening, or your homework will seem much harder than it really is. If you
have more than an hour's work, you should give yourself ②a break after an hour. On the other hand, ③you
should work at least half an hour at a time without stopping.
Don't put it off (推迟) until the last minute. If you put off doing your homework, you will have it on your
mind, and you won't enjoy your free time so much. If you put it off until the end of a week or until right
before a test, you will have too much to do. A little each night, enough to keep up with (跟上) what is
happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it.
④每天在同一个时间做作业. This will help you make it a habit. It will make part of your daily work
easier to do, and it will make your free time more enjoyable as well.
may want to eat something before getting to work. ①Always do your homework before you get too tired.
Don't wait till very late in the evening, or your homework will seem much harder than it really is. If you
have more than an hour's work, you should give yourself ②a break after an hour. On the other hand, ③you
should work at least half an hour at a time without stopping.
Don't put it off (推迟) until the last minute. If you put off doing your homework, you will have it on your
mind, and you won't enjoy your free time so much. If you put it off until the end of a week or until right
before a test, you will have too much to do. A little each night, enough to keep up with (跟上) what is
happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it.
④每天在同一个时间做作业. This will help you make it a habit. It will make part of your daily work
easier to do, and it will make your free time more enjoyable as well.
1. 改写①句且句意不变。________ you get too tired, you should ________ doing your homework.
2. ②处的a break意为 __________。
A. a sleep
B. a rest
C. an idea
D. a moment
3. 请将短文的③句翻译成中文。
______________________________________________________________
4. 请将短文的④句翻译成英文。
______________________________________________________________
5. According to the passage, when you have homework to do, you should _______. (可选多个答案).
A. not put off doing your homework
B. do your homework at the same time every day
C. eat something to keep yourself not hungry
D. have a short break after working for half an hour
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2. ②处的a break意为 __________。
A. a sleep
B. a rest
C. an idea
D. a moment
3. 请将短文的③句翻译成中文。
______________________________________________________________
4. 请将短文的④句翻译成英文。
______________________________________________________________
5. According to the passage, when you have homework to do, you should _______. (可选多个答案).
A. not put off doing your homework
B. do your homework at the same time every day
C. eat something to keep yourself not hungry
D. have a short break after working for half an hour
句型转换。
1. They're going to the Great Wall .I hope they will have fun. (改为同义句)
They're going to the Great Wall.1 hope they will _____ _____ _____.
2. You'll be relaxed. You'll return from your vacation. (用when连接为含时间状语从
句的复合句)
_____ you _____ from the vacation, you _____ _____ relaxed.
3. Ask classmates. What arc they doing this weekend?(连接为宾语从句)
Ask classmates_____ _____ _____ doing this weekend.
4. There are many people there. They speak French.(连接为定语从句)
There are many people there _____ _____ French.
5. How is the weather? (改为同义句)
What's _____ _____ _____ ?
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They're going to the Great Wall.1 hope they will _____ _____ _____.
2. You'll be relaxed. You'll return from your vacation. (用when连接为含时间状语从
句的复合句)
_____ you _____ from the vacation, you _____ _____ relaxed.
3. Ask classmates. What arc they doing this weekend?(连接为宾语从句)
Ask classmates_____ _____ _____ doing this weekend.
4. There are many people there. They speak French.(连接为定语从句)
There are many people there _____ _____ French.
5. How is the weather? (改为同义句)
What's _____ _____ _____ ?
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 你能告诉我你今天在这儿看到了什么吗？
Can you tell me _____ _____ _____ here today?
2. 你给我打电话时，我正站在图书馆的前面。
I _____ _____ in front of the library when you _____ _____.
3. 当他走进一家纪念品商店时，我很吃惊。
I was very _____ when he _____ _____ a souvenir shop.
4. 天下雨时，你在干什么呢？
What _____ you _____ while it _____ _____?
5. 他们那时正在购物。
They _____ _____ at that time.
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Can you tell me _____ _____ _____ here today?
2. 你给我打电话时，我正站在图书馆的前面。
I _____ _____ in front of the library when you _____ _____.
3. 当他走进一家纪念品商店时，我很吃惊。
I was very _____ when he _____ _____ a souvenir shop.
4. 天下雨时，你在干什么呢？
What _____ you _____ while it _____ _____?
5. 他们那时正在购物。
They _____ _____ at that time.
根据所给汉语，完成英语句子。每空填一词。
1. 知道如何礼貌咨询是很重要的。
__ _ to ask for information politely is important.
2. 我们需要学会在我们提出请求时，怎样问才是礼貌的。
We need to learn how to be polite when we _ _ .
2. 当我们和不同的人说话时，我们会改变说话的方式。
We change _ _ we speak when talking with different people.
4. 然而，在某些情况下那样说也许是可以的。
On _ _ hand, it might be all right to say that in some situations.
5. 学会语言上的礼节和学会语法是同等重要的。
Learning about language etiquette is __important_____ learning grammar,
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__ _ to ask for information politely is important.
2. 我们需要学会在我们提出请求时，怎样问才是礼貌的。
We need to learn how to be polite when we _ _ .
2. 当我们和不同的人说话时，我们会改变说话的方式。
We change _ _ we speak when talking with different people.
4. 然而，在某些情况下那样说也许是可以的。
On _ _ hand, it might be all right to say that in some situations.
5. 学会语言上的礼节和学会语法是同等重要的。
Learning about language etiquette is __important_____ learning grammar,