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Hi!亲爱的朋友们,你们好!我是定冠词the,用在名词前,我的意思是“这(些)、那(些)”。我们冠词家族人丁稀少,但是作用可不小。我只有两个姐妹a和an。她们通常表示“一个(位、件……)”,用于单数可数名词前。我的性情有些古怪,你想了解我吗?
1 我喜欢演奏乐器,所以我常常出现在乐器前。如:play the piano/guitar(弹钢琴/吉他)等。
2 我经常和世界上独一无二的事物在一起,为此我非常自豪。如:the sun/moon(太阳/月亮)等。
3 我还喜欢帮助一些形容词、分词,与它们一起来表示一类人或事物。如:the old(老人)、the rich(富人) 等。
4 我没事时就喜欢和姓氏的复数形式闲聊人家一家子的情况。如:the Greens(格林一家)等。
5 我还喜欢和序数词一起强调数字的顺序,但当序数词前有形容词性物主代词等修饰限定时,我就会赶快逃走,销声匿迹。如:This is my eleventh birthday.(这是我的第十一个生日。)等。
注意:当我和序数词一起表示日期时,我经常躲起来,但如果在of短语中,我就一定会露面。如:May(the)first=May 1st=the first of May(五月一日)。
1 我不喜欢和科学名词在一起。如:math(数学)、English(英语)等。
2 我对球类运动不感兴趣,你在球类运动前根本找不到我。如:play basketball/soccer(打篮球/踢足球)等。
3 我还有个坏毛病——挑食,三餐饭前从来找不到我的影子。如:eat breakfast/lunch(吃早餐/中餐)等。
你了解定冠词the的生活习性了吗?赶快来找我吧!
请根据定冠词的“生活习性”填空,不需要填的地方打“×”。
1.He usually eats ________ dinner at 6:00 p. m..
2.Let's go and play ________ volleyball now.
3.She can play ________ violin very well.
4.We can speak ________ English and Chinese.
5.We should help ________ poor in the world.
6.My birthday is ________ 23rd of March.
7.I usually go to ________ school at 7:00 in ________ morning.
8.September is ________ ninth month of a year.
9.________ Greens live in China now.
10.I like to stay at ________ home and watch TV.
查看习题详情和答案>>用am,is或are填空,然后总结其用法。
(1)That's my father and this ________ my mother.
(2)This is my cousin and that ________ my sister.
(3)-________she your sister?
-Yes, she ________.
(4)-And ________ he your brother?
-No. He's my friend.
(5)-________ Guo Peng your brother?
-Yes, he ________.
(6)I ________ his friend. I'm not his brother.
(7)-________ you Jack's brother?
-No, I'm not. I ________ his cousin.
(8)These ________ my grandparents.
(9)-________ this your aunt?
-Yes, it ________.
(10)These ________ my parents, those ________ my grandfather and grandmother.
(11)These are my brothers. They ________ Jeff and Jack.
(12)They aren't my sisters. They ________ my friends.
am用于第一人称单数I之后;is用于第三人称单数ge,she,it以及相当于he,she或it;are用于第二人称或所有人称的复数,表达“是”的意思。可用下面的口诀来帮助记忆:“我用am你用are,is用于他她它,复数全都要用are”。
I am…可以缩写成I'm,he is可以缩写成 he's,she is可以缩写成加she's,it is可以缩写成it's,而we are,you are,they are可分别编写成we're,you're,they're。am,is,are的否定形式是在后面加not,如:am not,is not,are not。is not通常缩写为isn't,而are not通常缩写为aren't。如:
(1)I'm Alice, I'm not Mary. She's Mary.
(2)This isn't my brother. He's my cousin.
(3)They're my brothers. They aren't my friends.
查看习题详情和答案>>3.bamboo(复数)___________ 4.Australia(形容词)_____________
5.zoo(复数) ______________ 6.American(表示国家的名词)_____
7.there(反义词)____________ 8.do(第三人称单数)____________
2. music (表示人的名词) ____________
3. draw (同义词) ____________
4. address (复数) ____________
5. Sunday (复数) ____________
本课中的食物可分为三类:a.Vegetable(蔬菜):tomatoes,broccoli,carrot。b.Fruits(水果):bananas,oranges,apples,strawberries。c.The others(其他):hamburgers,French fries,ice cream,salad,eggs,chicken同学们记忆时可按类别总结记忆,这样才能记得更快更准呀!还要注意:不可数名词没有复数形式;可数名词复数形式可用来表示一类事物。同时还要注意一些名词的复数形式:(1)一般名词在词尾加-s。如:orange-oranges。(2)以-o,-s,-sh,-ch及-x结尾的名词,在词尾加-es构成复数形式。如:tomato-tomatoes。(3)有些以o结尾,是外来语或缩写名词,则加-s。如;photo-photes。(4)以辅音字母加-y结尾的名词,则把-y去掉,加-ies。如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries。
归类:试试看把小词典中提到的食物名称归类。
(A)不可数名词:
(B)可数名词复数:
查看习题详情和答案>>