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小博士:仔细观察下面的基数词和对应的序数词的区别和变化,你会发现这种变化是有规律的,你能归纳出来吗?请根据规律填出所缺的基数词和序数词,并特别注意黑体字的词。
one | first | eleven | eleventh | twenty-one | twenty-first |
two | second | twelve | twelfth | twenty-two | twenty-second |
three | third | thirteen | thirteenth | twenty-three | twenty-third |
four | fourth | fourteen | fourteenth | twenty-four | ______ |
five | fifth | fifteen | ______ | twenty-five | twenty-fifth |
six | sixth | sixteen | sixteenth | twenty-six | twenty-sixth |
seven | ______ | seventeen | seventeenth | twenty-seven | twenty-seventh |
eight | eighth | eighteen | eighteenth | twenty-eight | twenty-eighth |
nine | ninth | nineteen | nineteenth | twenty-nine | twenty-ninth |
ten | tenth | twenty | twentieth | thirty | thirtieth |
thirty-one | thirty-first fortieth ninetieth | hundred | hundredth | ||
forty | thousand | thousandth | |||
ninety | million | millionth | |||
我找到规律了!请看:
1 英语序数词1~19,除first,second,third等特殊形式外,其余的一般是在相应的基数词后加-th构成。
2 有几个序数词加-th时拼法不规则,要注意。如fifth,________ ________ ________。
3 十位整数的序数词的构成方法是先将其基数词的词尾“ty”中的“y”改为“i”,再加“-eth”。如________。
4 基数词“几十几”变成序数词时,只需将个位数变成序数词,十位数不变。如________。
查看习题详情和答案>>掌握数词的用法非常重要,请做下面的练习,写出下列数词的序数词形式。
(1)one ________ two ________
three ________
(2)four ________ six
seven ________ ten
(3)five ________ twelve ________
(4)eight ________ nine ________
(5)twenty ________ thirty ________
forty ________ fifty ________
(6)sixty-one ________
seventy-two ________
eighty-three ________
ninety-five ________
one hundred and six ________
查看习题详情和答案>>掌握数词的用法非常重要,请你写出数字1~30,并总结规律。
(1)________ (2)________ (3)________
(4)________ (5)________ (6)________
(7)________ (8)________ (9)________
(l0)________ (11)________ (12)________
(13)________ (14)________ (15)________
(16)________ (17)________ (18)________
(19)________ (20)________ (21)________
(22)________ (23)________ (24)________
(25)________ (26)________ (27)________
(28)________ (29)________ (30)________
你总结出数词1~30有什么规律了吗?下面我们一起总结一下。
(1)从13~19都是以teen结尾,均读做/ti:n/除thirteen,fifteen外,fourteen,sixteen,seventeen,nineteen均是在four,six,seven,nine后加-teen;eighteen因eight是以“t”结尾,故直接加-een.
(2)twenty,thirty均是以-ty结尾,读做/ti/。从21~29均是在twenty后加“-”连字符,one,two,three…nine直接跟后。
查看习题详情和答案>>Helen Keller lived in the USA. She was a great① woman.
When Helen was a baby, she got very sick. After many weeks, the doctor said, “She is better, but now she can’t see and can’t hear②.” Her mother and father were very sad.
After a few years, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak to other people. She heard nothing. She saw nothing. She didn’t understand anything.
Then one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was very bright and she learned to spell her first word③. When she was older, she went to college.
Helen was very famous. She helped many blind and deaf(聋) people. She traveled around the world and helped many people.
Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave(勇敢) and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear④.
1.下列A、B、C、D中哪一项不能替代①:____________________.
A.famous B.wonderful C.popular D.grand(自负的)
2.完成句子,使其意思与划线②相同:
She can ____________________ see _________________ hear.
3.完成句子,使其意思与划线③相同:
Helen was ________________ bright ________________ she learned to spell her first word.
4.用文中单词进行词形变化:
clever(同义词)_____________ know(同音词)_____________
bad(比较级)_______________ one(序数词)_______________
5.完成句子,使其意思与划线④相同:
____________________ she was blind and deaf, she found a way to see and hear.
查看习题详情和答案>>| 根据所给基数词,写出相应的序数词。 | ||
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