摘要: 序数词的用法 (1)序数词主要用作定语.前面要加定冠词.例如: The first truck is carrying a foot baskets. John lives on the fifteenth floor. (2)序数词有时前面可加不定冠词来表示“再一 .“又一 这样的意思.例如: We'll have to do it a second time. Shall I ask him a third time? When I sat down.a fourth man rose to speak. (3)由几个序数词和基数词在拼写时不对应.很容易写错.应特别注意.它们是:one---first, two---second, three---third, five---fifth, eight---eighth, nine---ninth, twelve---twelfth. (4)表示年.月.日时. 年用基数词表示.日用序数词表示.例如: 1949年十月一日读作: October (the) first, nineteen sixty 2004年九月十日读作:September (the) tenth, two thousand and four (5)表示分数时.分子用基数词表示.分母用序数词表示.分子大于1时.分母加-s.例如: three fourths, one second, two fifths (6)序数词有时用缩写形式: first→1st second→2nd third→3rd fourth→4th twenty-second→22nd [实例解析]

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Helen Keller lived in the USA. She was a great① woman.

  When Helen was a baby, she got very sick. After many weeks, the doctor said, “She is better, but now she can’t see and can’t hear②.” Her mother and father were very sad.

  After a few years, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak to other people. She heard nothing. She saw nothing. She didn’t understand anything.

  Then one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was very bright and she learned to spell her first word③. When she was older, she went to college.

  Helen was very famous. She helped many blind and deaf(聋) people. She traveled around the world and helped many people.

  Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave(勇敢) and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear④.

1.下列A、B、C、D中哪一项不能替代①:____________________.

A.famous      B.wonderful    C.popular      D.grand(自负的)

2.完成句子,使其意思与划线②相同:

She can ____________________ see _________________ hear.

3.完成句子,使其意思与划线③相同:

Helen was ________________ bright ________________ she learned to spell her first word.

4.用文中单词进行词形变化:

  clever(同义词)_____________  know(同音词)_____________

bad(比较级)_______________  one(序数词)_______________

5.完成句子,使其意思与划线④相同:

____________________ she was blind and deaf, she found a way to see and hear.

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