摘要: How to deal with problems/The main idea is how we deal with our problems.

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People all have problems. If we don’t deal with these problems, we can easily become unhappy. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence the way we behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems ? There are many ways and here is one of them.

Most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn’t like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be lost.

When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us to learn.

1. What do you think the main idea of the text is ?

     A. How to deal with problem       B. How to do at school.

     C. How to behave with families.     D. How to talk to each other.

2. According to the text, what will happen if people stay angry for long ?

     A. They feel unfair               B. They may get sick

     C. Good friendship may be lost      D. They may miss each other.

3. Children decide not to talk to each other probably because_______.

     A. they become unhappy         B. they have different ideas

     C. they worry about a small problem  D. they want disagreements

4. From the text we know an important lessons for us is______.

     A. playing together         B. learning to forget

     C. staying angry           D. feeling unfair

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阅读理解。
      People all have problems. If we don't deal with these problems, we can easily become unhappy. Worrying
about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence the way we behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems? There are many ways and here is one of them.
     Most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something
you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem.
Time goes by, and good friendship may be lost.
     When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Perhaps we have seen young children
playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this
usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us to learn.
1. What do you think the main idea of the text is?
A. How to deal with problem
B. How to do at school.
C. How to behave with families.
D. How to talk to each other.
2. According to the text, what will happen if people stay angry for long?
A. They feel unfair
B. They may get sick
C. Good friendship may be lost
D. They may miss each other.
3.Children decide not to talk to each other probably because _______.
A. they become unhappy
B. they have different ideas
C. they worry about a small problem
D. they want disagreements
4. From the text we know an important lessons for us is ______.
A. playing together
B. learning to forget
C. staying angry
D. feeling unfair
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阅读理解
     We may know that there are four basic stages that human beings pass through when they enter and live in a new
culture. This process, which helps us to deal with culture shock(文化冲击), is the way our head and our personality
react to(对…做出反应) the strange new things we meet with when we move from one culture to another.
     Culture begins with the "honeymoon stage". This is the time when we first arrive in which everything about the
new culture is strange and exciting. We see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This
stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we are very excited.
     Unluckily, the second stage can be more difficult. After we have got used to our new life, we can become very
tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, friends, pets. All the little problems in life seem to be much
bigger and more disturbing when you face them in a foreign culture. This time of cultural adjustment(调整) can be
very difficult and lead to pulling away from the new culture.
     The third stage is called the "adjustment stage". This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in
the host culture. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize that you are becoming stronger
by learning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor!
     The fourth stage can be called "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal
with most problems that you have. You may still have problems with the language, but you know you are strong
enough to deal with them.
     There is a fifth stage of culture shock which many people don't know about. This is called "reverse culture shock".
Surprisingly, this happens when you go back to your own culture and find that you have changed and that things
there have changed while you have been away. Now you feel a little uncomfortable back home. Life is a struggle!
1. How do you feel during the first stage of culture shock?
A. Lonely and sad.
B. Bored and homesick.
C. Angry and impatient.
D. Happy and excited.
2. How could the third stage be described?
A. Adjustment.
B. Pulling away.
C. Shock.
D. Anger.
3. The underlined phrase "at ease" in the fifth paragraph may probably mean ________.
A. good
B. relaxed
C. bad
D. nervous
4. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Human beings would pass through four stages when they begin to live in a new culture.
B. Entering and living in a new culture is challenging(挑战).
C. It is much fun to live in a new culture.
D. Life in a new culture is a struggle.
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Although many people think that stress is a modern problem, it has always existed.Stress is the body’s natural reaction(反应)to danger and threats.If an angry dog suddenly runs towards you, your body produces a chemical called adrenaline(肾上腺素)that gives you more energy and strength.This helps you to run away from danger.Our bodies produce adrenaline in response to(回应)many kinds of threats-from a dangerous fire to a difficult exam.We feel“stressed out”when we have too much adrenaline in our body.This can cause many symptoms like headaches, stomachaches, backaches, and sleeplessness.Exercise is very helpful because it reduces the amount of adrenaline and helps you to relax.

(1)

What is the main idea of this article?

[  ]

A.

Stress is a very old problem.

B.

Dangerous situations make us feel stress.

C.

Stress is a natural reaction in your body.

D.

Exercise is the best way to deal with stress.

(2)

According to the article, what happens first?

[  ]

A.

Your body produces adrenaline.

B.

You have many symptoms.

C.

You feel stronger.

D.

You notice something dangerous.

(3)

What information is NOT in this article?

[  ]

A.

A reason why exercise is good for you.

B.

An example of things that cause stress.

C.

The name of a chemical related to stress.

D.

How to help a friend who is stressed out.

(4)

What does“symptoms”probably mean?

[  ]

A.

Dangerous things.

B.

Cures for stress.

C.

Health problems.

D.

Kinds of exercise.

(5)

________ can cause headaches, stomachaches, backaches and sleeplessness.

[  ]

A.

Danger

B.

Adrenaline

C.

Dog

D.

Energy

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A recently study found people’s lives are made shorter in North China. It is showed the life expectancy(平均寿命) had been cut down by 5.5 years there. Researchers think that the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame(承担责任). It’s really the truth. Our government has already done something. However, it doesn’t seem to work so well.
“Air pollution in China is doing harm to people’s health. The harm is much more serious than we can imagine,” said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University, one of researchers of this study.
Dirty air brings serious problems in North China. In January this year, the air pollution was worse than that in other places. That was caused by rising temperature and waste gas(废气) from coal heating.
Chinese government should strongly fight against air pollution. They should think of more proper ways to deal with the problem. People should be encouraged to take buses, ride bicycles or walk, instead of driving cars. The factories that pollute heavily should be closed.
“We need to improve our environment, although it might be expensive. Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves,” Li Hongbin, another researcher of the study said.
【小题1】The passage above may come from a(n)        ?

A.story B.advertisement C.report D.diary
【小题2】Which of the following is Li Hongbin’s idea?
A.The life expectancy had been cut by 5.5 years.
B.Chinese government should close some factories that pollute heavily.
C.People need to make pollution less, although it might cost a lot.
D.The air problem brings us serious problems.
【小题3】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Air pollution in North China is caused by waste gas.
B.To save the environment, our government should do something more.
C.The temperature becomes higher and higher in North China.
D.How air pollution in North China is caused.

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