摘要:What is the main idea of the passage?

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What is the meaning of the word——culture? Does it mean different festivals? Of course,the important differences between Western and Chinese people do not center around a few festivals.The big difference is the different ways we think:our different opinions to life,friendships,work and so on.Most people would probably agree that the differences between America and China are bigger.Now I will give you some examples about the differences between America and China.

I asked one of my Chinese classmates how she would spend her summer holiday.She told me she loved her mother and missed her,so she would ________.You probably think this is a common(普通的)feeling.But if a young American said that,American people might think she is mentally(精神) sick.

Another difference:you always see lots of children walking,running around and laughing.But in Western cities you almost never see children out alone without their parents.American parents are afraid that their children would be kidnapped(绑架).

How about at restaurants? In China people at pushed(推动)to drink wine even if they don’t want to drink.In America at least we know that is not very smart(明智的)

I see some litter in Chinese beautiful parks sometimes.When I was climbing Xiangshan mountain,I saw some litter on it.In the West you seldom see waste in parks.

1.The main differences between Chinese and Western people is that they ________ differently.

2.The writer probably comes from ________.

3.根据文章内容,将第二段第二句补充完整。

4.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。

5.What is the main idea of the passage?

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One of the most popular items(项目) in the school newspaper is the advice column. No one knows who writes it. The students think their teacher does, but it might be a student using a false name.
The students enjoy thinking up problems for the advice column. Here are some of them and their answers.
Ask the Wise Owl
Q: I’m always late for school. I try not to be, but I can’t help it. Please advise me what to do. Tommy.
A: You are probably late for school because you don’t really like school. My advice to you is to try and enjoy school more, then you won’t be late so often.
Q: I find it difficult to make friends. What do you think I should do? Sara.
A: I can’t advise you until I know more about you. Your problem may be that you are shy. On the other hand, it may be the opposite. You may be too bold(冒失). Write and tell me more about yourself.
Q: I’m always at the bottom(底部,末尾) of the class. What do you advise me to do? Molly.
A: I advise you to concentrate on(全神贯注) improving your grades in one subject to start with. If you can do this, you should move a little way up from the bottom. Next, try to improve your grades in another subject, and so on. If you concentrate on one subject at a time, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your classes.
【小题1】What is Tommy’s problem?
A.He needs help with his homework.
B.He finds it difficult to make friends.
C.He is always late for school.
D.He is always at the bottom of his class.
【小题2】What does Molly want to do?
A.To stay at the bottom of her classes.
B.To make more friends.
C.To concentrate on one subject at a time.
D.To improve her grades.
【小题3】What does the Wise Owl want Sara to do?
A.Give more information about herself.
B.Stop being so shy.
C.Make more friends.
D.Stop being so bold.
【小题4】By the end of the year, where should Molly be in all her classes?
A.At the top.
B.Quite a long way up from the bottom.
C.At the bottom.
D.A little way up from the bottom.
【小题5】What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Sara finds it difficult to make friends.
B.Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice.
C.The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular.
D.The school newspaper has an advice column.
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One of the most popular items in the school newspaper is the advice column (专栏). Here are some of the questions asked and their answers.
Q: I’m always late for school. I try not to be late, but I can’t help it. Please advise me about what to do. Tommy.
A: You are probably late for school because you don’t really like school. My advice to you is to enjoy school more, and then you won’t be late so often.
Q: I find it difficult to make friends. What do you think I should do? Sara.
A: I can’t advise you until I know more about you. Your problem may be that you are shy. On the other hand, it may be the opposite. You may be bold(大胆的). Write and tell me more about yourself.
Q: I’m always at the bottom (末尾)of the class. What do you advise me to do? Molly.
A: I advise you to try to improve your grades in one subject at first. Next, try to improve your grades in another subject. If you do this, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your subjects.
【小题1】What is the main idea (主要意思) of this passage?

A.The town newspaper has an advice column.
B.Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice.
C.Sara finds it difficult to make friends.
D.The advice column in the newspaper is very popular.
【小题2】What is Tommy’s problem?
A.He is always late for school.
B.He finds it difficult to make friends.
C.He is always at the bottom of the class.
D.He needs help with his homework.
【小题3】What does the adviser (建议者) want Sara to do?
A.Stop being so shy.
B.Stop being so bold.
C.Make more friends.
D.Give more information about herself.
【小题4】What does Molly want to do?
A.Make more friends.
B.Enjoy school more.
C.Stay at the bottom of her class.
D.Improve her exam results.
【小题5】By the end of the year, where should Molly be in all her subjects if she does as the adviser says?
A.At the bottom.
B.A little way up from the bottom.
C.Quite a long way up from the bottom.
D.At the top.

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One of the most popular items(项目) in the school newspaper is the advice column. No one knows who writes it. The students think their teacher does, but it might be a student using a false name.
The students enjoy thinking up problems for the advice column. Here are some of them and their answers.
Ask the Wise Owl
Q: I’m always late for school. I try not to be, but I can’t help it. Please advise me what to do. Tommy.
A: You are probably late for school because you don’t really like school. My advice to you is to try and enjoy school more, then you won’t be late so often.
Q: I find it difficult to make friends. What do you think I should do? Sara.
A: I can’t advise you until I know more about you. Your problem may be that you are shy. On the other hand, it may be the opposite. You may be too bold(冒失). Write and tell me more about yourself.
Q: I’m always at the bottom(底部,末尾) of the class. What do you advise me to do? Molly.
A: I advise you to concentrate on(全神贯注) improving your grades in one subject to start with. If you can do this, you should move a little way up from the bottom. Next, try to improve your grades in another subject, and so on. If you concentrate on one subject at a time, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your classes.
【小题1】What is Tommy’s problem?

A.He needs help with his homework.
B.He finds it difficult to make friends.
C.He is always late for school.
D.He is always at the bottom of his class.
【小题2】What does Molly want to do?
A.To stay at the bottom of her classes.
B.To make more friends.
C.To concentrate on one subject at a time.
D.To improve her grades.
【小题3】What does the Wise Owl want Sara to do?
A.Give more information about herself.
B.Stop being so shy.
C.Make more friends.
D.Stop being so bold.
【小题4】By the end of the year, where should Molly be in all her classes?
A.At the top.
B.Quite a long way up from the bottom.
C.At the bottom.
D.A little way up from the bottom.
【小题5】What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Sara finds it difficult to make friends.
B.Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice.
C.The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular.
D.The school newspaper has an advice column.

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What might the future be like? Here are some predictions(预言).

Returning home during the Spring Festival is difficult for many Chinese people. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making buying travel tickets and the journey difficult. But 28 years later, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more railways and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.

Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel(燃料). Coal, natural gas, sun power, nuclear power(核能) and even water can take the place of oil as energy.

Schools will go electronic. Computers will be important and popular among the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students’ library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers, they will check homework on computers and communicate with the students’ parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.

1.More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during ??????? according to the passage.

A. Christmas Day? B. National Day? C. the Spring Festival? D. the Mid-autumn Festival

2.In 2020, China will build a fast transportation network that will serve ??????? of the population.

A. 60%????????????? B. 70%?? ????????????? C. 80%???? ????????????? D. 90%

3.??????? is not mentioned in the passage as energy.

A. Coal??? ????????????? B. Wind??? ????????????? C. Nuclear power???? ????????????? D. Water

4.From the passage we can know ??????? in the future.

A. the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem in China

B. 90% of the population will live in the city?

C. robot teachers will check students’ homework

D. readers can discuss topics with each other face to face

5.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?

A. Schools will go electronic.

B. Computers will be important.

C. There will be robot teachers.

D. School buses will be like spaceships.

 

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