2．科普知识 What a fine day! The sun 1 and everything 2 bright. Can you felt 3 when you stand in——青夏教育精英家教网—

摘要：2．科普知识 What a fine day! The sun 1 and everything 2 bright. Can you felt 3 when you stand in the sun? The sun gives heat from far away. It is about one hundred and fifty million kilometers 4 . The sun looks small because it is far from us, but 5 it’s very huge. The earth moves around the sun. It 6 one year from the earth to go around the sun. And at the same time the earth 7 is spinning around once every twenty-four hours. The sun gives us light. It keeps us 8 . It makes thing 9 . Plants, animals and people need the sun. We can’t live 10 the sun.

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根据短文内容选词填空。

　　What to do if you find yourself in a quake?

　　A little knowledge(知识)can make a difference at a time of life or death．Do you know what to do in an earthquake?

　　If you're inside：

　　1．Quickly move 　　1　　 a strong desk, a strong table or along a wall．You also can go into a small room 　　2　　 the bathroom．This will 　　3　　 you from fallimg things．Do not get into a lift(电梯)．

　　2．Don't stand 　　4　　 windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture or fireplaces．

　　If you're outside：

　　1．　　5　　 away from building and streetlights．These could fall on you．

　　2．Squat(蹲下)and protect your head 　　6　　 the shaking stops．

　　After the earthquake：

　　1．Check for injuries(受伤处),take 　　7　　 of injuries and help make sure people around you are all right．

　　2．　　8　　 out for aftershocks(余震)．

　　3．Protect 　　9　　 by wearing long pants, a longsleeved(长袖的)shirt, strong shoes and gloves．

　　4．Listen to the radio for the latest 　　10　　．

1．________　　2．________　　3．________　　4．________　　5．________

6．________　　7．________　　8．________　　9．________　　10．________

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根据以上所学知识，你能补全下面的对话吗？我相信你！

　　－Good morning!

　　－________!

　　－________?

　　－I'm looking for a T-shirt.

　　－What about the red one?

　　－No, ________. I like blue.

　　－Here's the blue one.

　　－Oh. It's very nice. ________?

　　－60 dollars.

　　－It's too expensive. Can you give me a lower price?

　　－OK, That one is cheap. Only 30 dollars.

　　－Well. ________. Here's the money.

　　－Thank you.

　　－________.

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本文介绍了美国邮政业的发展现状，是属于文化背景知识方面的选材．在高考试卷阅读理解题中有介绍美国飞机、地铁业发展现状的背景材料，这是极力提倡的选材，平时应多看这方面的原文材料，以扩展自己的知识水平．

　　Every town in the United Sates has a post office. Some are very small, and you may also find them in the corner of a shop. Others are large buildings. They are open five days a week and Saturday mornings. From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30.

　　If you know how much the postage(邮资) is for your letter, you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines. Stamps are sold at many different prices, from one cent(美分) to many dollars. 1f you are not sure how much postage is for your letter, you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help. He or she will give you the stamps you need. If you are sending your letters far away, you should use airmail envelopes(航空信封). Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.

　　At a post office you can also buy postcards. A postcard is cheaper than a letter. Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter. The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures. However, also they are not to be sent outside the country.

　　Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries.

1．The passage tells us that we can find ________ easily in the United States of America.

[　　]

2．The post offices in the United States are open ________.

[　　]

3．If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter, you can ________.

[　　]

A．go and buy stamps from the machine in the post office

B．send a cheap postcard instead of your letter

C．get in touch with somebody you know in the post office

D．ask the man or the woman in the post office for help

4．The price of postage for ________ is more expensive.

[　　]

A．a beautiful postcard

B．a letter written on envelope

C．a letter by airmail

D．a postcard with pictures

5．The passage tells us something about ________ in the USA.

[　　]

阅读理解

　　You wouldn't steal a car．You would never rob(抢劫)a bank or pick someone's pocket．But you may be another kind of thief．

　　If you have ever bought a disc for 15 yuan or less, then you have helped to rob artists or musicians of their intellectual properly rights(知识产权)．

　　Last Thursday was World Intellectual Property Day．Activities to tell people about intellectual property rights were held around the country．

　　Intellectual property includes inventions, literary(文学的)and artistic works, names, and pictures．They are of little value(价值)if they are not read, seen and used．

　　While the cost of copying discs is very small, authors, singers and actors have to spend a lot of money and time making a new product．That's why they have the right to make money from their work．

　　So buying pirated(盗版的)music of Jay Chou and Jolin Tsai is like stealing from them, paying them no respect for their hard work．

　　If Jay Chou cannot make money from his work, he may not make anything else．But those who make pirated goods are becoming rich without doing any hard work．

　　The authors should ask for a fair price for their work．Earlier this year there was much talk about how much KTV clubs should pay the music companies for using their songs．

　　The copyright fee(版权费)also should be fair to the users．That's good for the music's popularity and society as well．

(1)

What is the author's attitude towards protecting(保护)intellectual property rights7
[　　]
A．	He is for it．
B．	He is against it．
C．	He doesn't care about it．
D．	The article doesn't tell us．

(2)

Which of the following do intellectual property rights not cover?
[　　]
A．	Inventions．
B．	Literary and artistic works．
C．	Names end pictures．
D．	Pirated music．

(3)

According to the article, which of the following is true?
[　　]
A．	Authors should ask for a high price for their work,
B．	The copyright fee should ha fair to users．
C．	Authors, singers and actors have no right to make money from their work,
D．	Buying pirated music by Jay Chou is very good．

(4)

What is the best title for the article?
[　　]
A．	Rob a Bank
B．	Copyright Fees
C．	Say No to pirated Music
D．	World Intellectual Property Day

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　 Food is very important．Everyone needs to eat well if he wants to have a strong body．Our minds also need a kind of food．This kind of food is knowledge（知识）．

　 When we are very young，we start getting knowledge．Kids like watching and listening．Color pictures especially interest them．When kids are older，they enjoy reading．When something interests them，they love to ask questions．

　 Our minds，like our bodies，always need the best food．Studying on our own brings the most knowledge．

　 If someone is always telling us answers，we never learn well．When we study correctly（正确地）and get knowledge on our own，we learn more and understand better．

44．Everyone needs to eat well because it can help people _____________.

　 A．to be healthy 　　　　　　 B．to study well　

C．to enjoy learning　　　　 D．to have a happy life

45．Our bodies need _____________.

　 A．books B．rice C．food　　　　 D． drink

46．We start getting knowledge _________.

　 A．when we are old　　　 B．when we are very young

　 C．when we are pupils　　 D．when we are parents

47．How do kids get knowledge?

　 A．They watch.　　　　　　　　 B．They eat．

C．They listen to the teacher． D． They just learn by themselves.

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