摘要: The walls white yesterday.

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Right in the middle of the town are some long ponds(水池). They are only about half a foot deep. The men of Symi dug out the earth to make the ponds.
Over each pond is a low cover. It is made of glass that you can see through.
At night, sea water is taken into the ponds. The next day, the hot sun shines through the covers. The sun light turns the water into vapor(水蒸气) and the vapor goes up from the ponds. The salt is left behind.
As it goes, the vapor became mist. On the inside of each cover, the little drops of mist run together to make big drops. These drops run down the sides of the cover, filling other ponds with fresh water.
The salt left in the ponds is washed out each night. Then more sea water is taken in. The factory is ready for the next day’s work. The covers and other parts of the factory cost very little. Sea water and sun cost nothing. Most people of Symi are poor. So to them this new way of getting fresh water seems wonderful.
【小题1】 Where are the little drops made into big drops?

A.On the inside of the covers.
B.In the ponds with fresh water.
C.On the walls of the salt water ponds.
D.Between the fresh water and the salt water.
【小题2】The men of Symi dug some long ponds        .
A.in order to keep sea water
B.in order to get hot water inside
C.in order to fill them with fresh
D.in order to get fresh water
【小题3】Which picture shows the right way to get fresh water in Symi?

【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The sea water is taken into the ponds at night every day.
B.There is a very big river running through the town to the sea.
C.The people in Symi can get fresh water from the factory.
D.People may see the water in the ponds through the cover.

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We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it. “The Ten-thousand-Li. Great Wall.” It’s in fact (事实) more than 6,000 kilometers long. It’s 4-5 meters wide. In most places, five houses or ten men can walk side by side. When you visit the Great Wall, you can’t help wondering (疑惑) how the Chinese people were able to build (建造) such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machine (机器), it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it.
The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then, Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up (连起来). He thought that could keep the enemy (敌人) out of the country.
Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it.
【小题1】The Great Wall is the biggest of all walls in _______.
A.ChinaB.Europe(欧洲)C.the worldD.Asia (亚洲)
【小题2】How long is the Great Wall ?
A.It’s less than six hundred kilometers.
B.It’s more than six million kilometers.
C.It’s six thousand kilometers.
D.It’s over six thousand kilometers.
【小题3】It took ________ men _________ years old to build the Great Wall.
A.millions, millionsB.hundreds of, hundreds of
C.millions of, hundredsD.hundreds of, millions of
【小题4】The Great Wall was built ________.
A.by people all over the world
B.without any modern machines
C.with some other countries’ help
D.by all Chinese Kings.
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DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK—“As Englishman’s home is his castle”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people enjoy the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. They like making their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions.
DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
【小题1】How do many English people spend their holidays to the passage?

A.Making their homes beautiful. B.Visiting friends. C.Travelling. D.Making money.
【小题2】 Why do English people like DIY?
A.Many stores sell DIY things. B.DIY can bring them fun.
C.TV programs teach them to DIY. D.All DIY projects are easy.
【小题3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.DIY is a waste of money. B.It is always difficult to DIY.
C.We should be careful while doing DIY. D.It is very sage for us to DIY.
【小题4】In the passage, “we bite off more than we can chew” probably means ________.
A.we can eat everything we like B.we should do something difficult
C.we do something that is too difficult D.we eat too much food that is not safe

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