Many of us like to play basketball. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填——青夏教育精英家教网—

摘要： Many of us like to play basketball. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填

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阅读理解。

　　Many of us like animals．Sometimes we go to the zoo to see the animals；it can make us happy．

　　And some people often think they can teach the animals to work for them．In our life，we may see elephants，dogs，monkeys and some other animals doing a lot of things．For example elephants can carry big logs(原木)and dogs can look after houses．And people can also teach the animals to work in the factory．Now people are trying to get the animals to do many other things．

根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

(　　)1．All of us like animals very much．

(　　)2．Elephants can do some he vy work for us．

(　　)3．Monkeys can help us look after houses．

(　　)4．People teach some animals to work in the factory．

(　　)5．Animals are trying to do some other things．

(　　)

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阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

　　Assertiveness is the ability to confidently express your opinions, feelings, attitudes, and rights, in a way that doesn't infringe(侵犯)the rights of others．

　　Many of us are taught that it is not nice to consider our own needs above those of others．If someone says or does something that we don't like, we should just be quiet and try to stay away from that person in the future．

　　Why is Assertiveness important?

　　If you don't know how to be assertive, you might experience：

　　·Depression-Anger, a sense of being helpless, hopeless, or of having no control over your life．

　　·Resentment-Anger at others for taking advantage of you．

　　·Frustration-Why did I allow that to happen?

　　Most people find it easier to be assertive in some situations than in others．This makes perfect sense．It's a lot easier to hold your ground with a stranger than with someone you love．But the more important the relationship is to you, the more important it is to be assertive．Assertive behavior leads to increased respect from others!

　　But before you decide to act assertively, you have to decide if you can live with the results．Although assertive behavior usually will result in a positive response(积极的回应)，some people might react differently．

　　How to be effectively(有效地)assertive：

　　·Use "I" statements．Keep the focus on the problem you're having．"I'd like to be able to tell my stories without interruption．" instead of "You're always interrupting my stories! "

　　·Use facts, not opinions．"Did you know that shirt has a hole? " instead of "You're not going out looking like THAT, are you? "

　　·Express ownership of your thoughts, feelings, and opinions．"I get angry when he breaks his promises．" instead of "He makes me angry．"

　　·Make clear and direct requirements．Don't invite the person to say no．"Will you please? " instead of 'Would you mind…? " or "Why don't you…? "

　　·Keep repeating your point．Use a low level and pleasant voice．Don't try to explain yourself．

(1)

The writer probably agrees that ________．
[　　]
A．	you should consider others' response before you act assertively
B．	you should be assertive if you want to get good marks
C．	assertiveness is the ability to infringe others' rights．
D．	assertive behavior will bring you bad feelings

(2)

The expression "hold yourground" probably means “ ________ ”
[　　]
A．	reach an agreement
B．	insist on your point
C．	keep your word
D．	keep on fighting

(3)

Which of the following helps you to be effectively assertive?
[　　]
A．	Explaining yourself in a soft and sweet voice．
B．	Expressing ownership of others' thoughts．
C．	Making requirements directly and clearly．
D．	Using your opinions instead of facts．

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阅读理解

　　Many of us enjoy keeping pets．We read in the newspaper that more than half of Americans have pets．These animals don't ask for much－just food, home and care．Instead, pets can bring us much more．They tell us about love, and teach us to love others．They never leave us when we are happy or not．They are our good friends．

　　Pets are good teachers．

　　Pets are teachers．They help us learn about responsibility(责任)and love－They are important to the children's healthy growing．

　　If the children try to care for a pet, they also learn to care for other people．

　　How do pets help people?

　　Some special dogs are useful to us．They can guard our homes, and show the blind people the way．Pets can also make old people happy, because many old people are living alone．Pets become their good friends．

(1)

What can we get if we keep pets?
[　　]
A．	We can get food and care．
B．	They tell us about love and make us happy．
C．	They let us make more friends．
D．	We get nothing．

(2)

What does the underlined word“they”refer to?
[　　]
A．	Pets．
B．	Teachers．
C．	Responsibility and love．
D．	People．

(3)

Which is NOT right about pets?
[　　]
A．	They can guard our homes．
B．	They show the blind people the way．
C．	They make old people lonely．
D．	They don't leave us when we are sad．

(4)

Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined phrase“care for”?
[　　]
A．	look after
B．	be good at
C．	look for
D．	be kind to

(5)

What's the best title of the passage?
[　　]
A．	How Do Pets Help People．
B．	Let's Learn from Pets．
C．	We Should Care for Pets．
D．	Dogs and People Are Friends．

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阅读理解

　　Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care．It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy．That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care．Natural eye care should be put in a number one place．

　　There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因)and aging(老化)．Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight．If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while．Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable．It is bad for your eyes, too．If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water．You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things．For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight form UV rays．

　　Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight．Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes．Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins．And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too．If a person exercises regularly(定期地)and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time．

　　All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes．Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too．In a world, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is．

(1)

__________ is the most important way to protect our eyes．
[　　]
A．	Natural eye care
B．	Taking medicine
C．	Seeing the doctor
D．	Being happy all the time

(2)

All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except __________．
[　　]
A．	age
B．	height
C．	reading
D．	computers

(3)

What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?
[　　]
A．	Eat healthy foods．
B．	Clean the eye by using cold water．
C．	Wear a pair of sunglasses．
D．	Have a rest after working for a while．

(4)

What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?
[　　]
A．	沙尘
B．	闪电
C．	紫外线
D．	超声波

(5)

Which is the best title of the passage?
[　　]
A．	Ways of Eye Care
B．	Ways of Eye Exercises
C．	Ways of Being Happy
D．	Ways of Being Healthy

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阅读短文，然后按要求完成各题。

　　Many of us think that all wild animals are dangerous．In(A)________, very few of them will eat a man,(B)if people leave them alone．If you meet a tiger, I'm sure you will be(C)________, but even a tiger doesn't like meeting a man if it isn't hungry．Tigers only kill and eat a man(D)when they are too old to catch their food,(E)such as, sheep and other small animals．Some animals get frightened when they only smell a man．Some of them stand and look at a man for a short time before they run away．

　　Others don't look at all but walk away．With animals only eat a man when they are afraid that he will try to kill their young ones, or when people try to kill them．

1．将画线部分(B)译成汉语：________．

2．在(A)(C)两个空白处各填一个词语：________, ________

3．写出画线部分(D)的同义句：when they ________　________　________　________ can't catch their food．

4．画线部分(E)：means ________　________ in English．

5．请说出本文大意的中心词(短语)________．

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