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假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Alan准备下周来中国,他向你询问有关中国的礼仪。请根据表格中的提示用英语给他写一封电子邮件,告诉他相关情况。
见面 |
要握手,可谈论很多话题,包括年龄等。 |
做客 |
被邀请时,要准时到达,最好带一件小礼物; 收到礼物后,要等客人离开后再打开。 |
就餐 |
用筷子吃饭,不要用筷子敲(tap)碗; 吃饱后,要等所有人都吃完了才能离开餐桌。 |
要求:1.90词左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2.可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
Dear Alan,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail.________________________________________
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I’d like you to drop by my home whenever you like.
Have a good time!
Sincerely,
LiHua
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Peter wondered why he didn't have many friends. The reason(原因)was he was always taking, never giving. One day Peter told Bill, "I'd like to give a party on Saturday, I'd like you to come and bring Martha, too." "Thanks, Peter. We' d be happy to come." " Perhaps you'd like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I'm sure everyone will want you to sing for us." That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. "You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery." Peter invited(邀请)a few other friends to come to his party. He didn't forget(忘记)to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed(同意). The party was a big success(成功). However, as the guests(客人)were leaving, they said "Thank you" to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, "Thanks for the invitation(邀请)."
1.The party was held(举行) .
A. at Peter's house B. in a large hall(大厅)
C. at Peter's friend's house D. in a secret(秘密的)place
2. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Betty made the best cake.
B. Mary Jackson sang well.
C. Bill played the violin well.
D. The Jacksons did hard work for the party.
3. liked Peter.
A. Many of his friends B. Few people
C. Everyone D. All his friends
4.Peter to give the party.
A. tried his best B. did nothing
C. only invited some friends D. did everything
5.From the story, we can see Peter was .
A. a warm -hearted(热心的)man B. good at making friends
C. a selfish(自私的)man D. a welcomed(受欢迎的)friend
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Social customs (习俗) and ways of behaving change all the time. Things that were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered to be impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in the room.
Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn’t matter? What about table manners (行为)?
The Americans and British people not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England, people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to women, and so will most Americans. Promptness (准时) is important both in England and in America. That is, the dinner guest (客人) either arrive close to the time that has been made or calls up to explain his delay (耽误).
The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable —especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal dinner party. When the food was served (服务), one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or greatly surprised, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.
1.The underlined phrase “make a fool of himself” in the first paragraph means .
A. make himself strong B. make himself rich
C. make himself comfortable D. make himself seemed like a fool
2. If a dinner invitation is for six o’clock, the guest is supposed to arrive at six.
A. nearly or a minute or two later than B. a quarter past
C. a quarter to D. much later than
3.The last example in the passage shows .
A. the correct way to use a knife at table
B. that it is good manners not to make your guest feel foolish or uncomfortable
C. that social customs and ways of behaving change too fast
D. that different counties have different customs
4.The best title of the passage is .
A. Different Customs B. Social Customs
C. Customs Are Changing Fast D. Different Countries, Different Customs
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Summer Surfing USA 15-Day Tour for Beach Lovers | Winter Wonderland 15-Day Ski Tour in the Green Mountains Go skiing in Vermont |
Visit beautiful Southern California surfing beaches Accommodations(住宿): Single or double rooms in beachfront hotels Price includes: Money for daily surfboard(冲浪板 );3-hour beginner’s lessons Night activities: Beach barbecues(烧烤),club dancing, moonlight boating Other activities: Visit Disneyland, tour Beverly Hills and see the movie stars’ homes Tour cost: Single room $1,999 Double room $2,300 | Accommodation: Village hotels, with relaxing environment and fine Dining, comfortable rooms with nice furniture(家具) Price includes: All ski equipment(装备), life tickets, and daily 2-hour lessons Night activities: Parties in the open air, rock Music concerts Other activities: Shopping, ice skating, cross-country skiing Tour cost: Single room: $2,500 Double room $3,200 |
A.Visit Disneyland | B.Skate on the ice. |
C.Enjoy rock music | D.See the movie stars’ homes |
A.Vermont | B.Green Mountains |
C.Northern California | D.Southern California |
A.Lessons | B.Lift tickets | C.Daily surfboard | D.Ski equipment |
An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “I’m afraid it’ll have to be someplace cheap, as I have little money.” The other person may say, “OK, I’ll meet you at McDonald’s.”
This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s,” or “I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal. You may just say, “Thank you. That would be very nice.”
American custom(风俗) about who pays for dates(约会) are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the date. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means “Come, as my guest(客人).” So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.
1.The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. how to eat out
B. where to eat out
C. what to eat out
D. who pays for the meal in different situation
2.The underlined phrase “go Dutch” in this passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 去订餐????? B. 共同就餐???? C. 去饭店????? D. 各自付款
3.Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means _________.
A. he’s going to pay for your meal
B. he’s going to lend some money to you
C. he can’t understand you
D. he’ll be angry with you
4.In America, some girls and women _________ now.
A. ask men to pay for their clothes
B. try to pay for their own meals
C. never have anything outside
D. try to pay for the men’s meals
5.We can infer(推断) if a man asks a woman for a dance outside the working hours _________.
A. the man will pay for it
B. the woman will pay for it
C. they will go Dutch
D. another person will pay for them
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