摘要:5.D.prepare sb for sth是固定搭配.意思是“使某人为某事作好准备 .

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Giving someone good news is easy, but what about bad news? Are there any good ways to give bad news without making people too upset? The following steps might help:
Say something positive. Try to start or end the conversation with some good news, so that it’s not all bad. For example, “ You did very well in the interview, but unfortunately we’ve given the job to somebody else.”
Prepare your listener for the news. Use phrases to introduce what you’re going to say, like “Unfortunately, …”, “ I’m really sorry , but…” or “ I’m afraid I’ve got some bad news.” This gives the listener time to prepare for what you’re going to say.
Try to give a reason. People like know why things go wrong. Try to explain the decision. If someone doesn’t get the job, can you explain why? If you have to cancel an appointment, try to give a reason.
Use a soft tone of voice. If you’re giving someone bad news, try to use a soft, calm voice to make your sound kind. Say things to show you understand, like “I’m really sorry.” Or “I know this must be disappointing.”
【小题1】 Which step isn’t mentioned in the passage?

A.Talk about problems
B.Try to give a reason
C.Say something positive
D.Prepare your listener for the news
【小题2】What does the underlined word “ tone” mean in Chinese?
A.词语B.语气C.眼神D.手势
【小题3】Linda failed the test. She could tell her mum the news beginning with “__________”.
A.You lucky thing!
B.You’ll never guess what.
C.Bad news, I’m afraid.
D.That’s really wonderful.
【小题4】 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.“Unfortunately” can be used to tell the bad news.
B.You can start the conversation with some good news.
C.Tone of voice is important when giving the bad news.
D.Nobody likes to know the reason why things go wrong.
【小题5】The best title for the passage is “ _______”.
A.Bad news can be good news
B.Good ways to give bad news
C.It’s easy to give bad news
D.Giving bad news without any trouble

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完形填空

Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably   1__  they go to learn languages, geography, history, science and all the other subjects. That is quite    2  ,but why do they learn these things?

We send our children to school to    3   them for their future work and life. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the  __ reason they go to school?

There is    5  in education than just learning facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so when we    6   school we can go on learning. If a man really knows how to learn, he will    7   be successful, because whenever he has to do something new he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is ___8   unable to do it or does it badly, so the    9   of school is not just to teach languages, geography, science, etc, but to teach pupils the    10   to learn.

1.

A.speak

B.say

C.talk

D.tell

 

2.

A.true

B.real

C.wrong

D.fact

 

3.

A.stop

B.ask

C.turn

D.prepare

 

4.

A.best

B.only

C.just

D.first

 

5.

A.many

B.much

C.more

D.most

 

6.

A.leave

B.go to

C.attend

D.come to

 

7.

A.never

B.hardly

C.always

D.seldom

 

8.

A.both

B.either

C.neither

D.not

 

9.

A.difference

B.promise

C.choice

D.purpose

 

10.

A.subjects

B.reasons

C.way

D.knowledge

 

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