摘要: to keep our classroom clean and quiet by the teacher

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“No man is an island” is a well-known line from John Donne’s Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. No one can live a completely isolated life. Without other people, life became empty and sad. We all need friends.
For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.
There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s How to Win Friends and Influence  People, written in 1936, is the most famous. This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best-seller. It was later put into 28 languages.
Dale Carnegie’s advice seems to be simple, but can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book.
1. Be friendly and polite. Always greet with a smile. Begin with “excuse me” or “would you please”, when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.
2. Go out of your way to be nice. Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbor feel a lot better.
3. Remember names. They say that the sweetest music to a person’s ears is the sound of his or her own name.
4. Be open-minded. Try to understand other people’s ways and ideas and learn something from them.
5. Listen patiently. When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.
【小题1】The underlined sentence “No one can live a completely isolated life” means “______” in this passage.

A.No one can live a hard life
B.No one can live without difficulty
C.No one can live alone
D.No one can live on an island
【小题2】Some of us feel it not easy to make friends because ________.
A.we are afraid to make bad friends
B.we are too shy to take the first action
C.we feel worried that we won’t be able to keep our friends
D.we feel sure that we already have enough friends
【小题3】We can learn from this passage that ________.
A.John Donne learned something from Dale Carnegie
B.friends are always friends
C.few people bought Carnegie’s book
D.the writer of this passage agrees with John Donne and Dale Carnegie
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Carnegie’s book?
A.Say “excuse me” before you ask.
B.Don’t visit your neighbor too often.
C.Think more about others.
D.People enjoy hearing their own names.
【小题5】The best possible title for this passage should be “________”.
A.How to Make Friends
B.A Famous Book
C.About Friendship
D.John Donne and Dale Carnegie

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More than 6000 children were expelled(开除)from US schools last year for bringng guns and bombs to school,the US Department of Education said on May 8.
The department gave a report on the expulsions(开除)as saying handguns accounted for 58 per cent of the 6093 expulsions in 1996—97,against 7 per cent for rifles or shotguns and 35 per cent for other types of firearms.
“The report is a clear sign that our nation’s public schools are cracking down(严惩)” on students who bring guns to school,“Education Secretary Richard Riey said in a statement.“We need to be tough-minded(坚强的)about keeping guns out of our schools and do everything to keep our children safe.”
In March 1997,an 11-year-old boy and a 13-year-old using hand-guns and rifles shot dead four children and a teacher at a school in Jonesboro,Arkansas.In October,two were killed and seven wounded in a shooting at a Mississippi school.Two months later,a 14-year-old boy killed three high school students and wounded five in Daducab,Kentucky.
“Most of the expulsions,56 per cent,were from high schools,which have students from about age 13,34 per cent were from junior high schools and 9 per cent were from elementary schools.” The report said.
【小题1】From the first paragraph we can see that in the US schools ____________.
A.students enjoy shooting
B.students are eager to be soldiers
C.safety is a problem
D.students can make guns
【小题2】The report from the US Department of Education shows that _____________.
A.the number of the expulsions is now large
B.the number of the expulsions is wrong
C.there are soldiers hiding among the students
D.guns are out of control in US schools
【小题3】The main idea of paragraph four shows us _____________.
A.some examples of shootings in US schools
B.the Americans’ feeling
C.some famous schools
D.that some teachers were killed by students
【小题4】How many students were shot dead in 1997 in US schools?
A.10B.9C.12D.22
【小题5】From this passage we know that ____________.
A.every American cannot have guns
B.only soldiers and police can have guns
C.American citizens can own guns
D.teachers have no money to buy guns
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