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We know that many animals do not stay in one place.Birds,fish and other animals move from one place to another place at a certain time.They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily,but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.
When cold weather comes,many birds move to warmer places to find food.Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed.The most famous migration is probably the migration of fish,which is called “salmon”(鲑鱼).This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water.There it spends its life.When it is old,it returns to its birthplace in fresh water.Then it gives birth and dies.In northern Europe,there is a kind of mouse.They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded.They move down to the low land.Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside,and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.
Recently,scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾).Every year,when the season of the bad weather arrives,the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean.Nobody knows why they do this,and nobody knows where they go.So,sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another place,but at other times we don’t.Maybe living things just like to travel.
【小题1】The reason for most of the animals to move is __________________.
【小题2】Find the word in the passage which means “ the movement from one place to another of a large group of animals” and write it down here: __________________.
【小题3】The underlined word “There” in the second paragraph refers to (指的是) ____________.
【小题4】The salmon comes back to its birthplace in order to __________________.
【小题5】The lobsters begin to move to another place when __________________. 查看习题详情和答案>>
A young man is lying in hospital sadly. The 24-year-old lost his right leg. The doctor said that his long history of smoking was the reason. “I first smoked when I was 14. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I know I was wrong,” said the young man.
It is a mistake many young people make. According to the survey, 40 million of China’s 130 million young people aged between 13 and 18 smoke. Fifteen million of them are addicted (上瘾的). The survey also found that about 68% of young smokers first smoked before the age of 13.
Many young people see people smoke in the movies, but in real life, stars like Jackie Chan think smoking is a bad thing and not cool at all.
Doctors say that if a person starts smoking very young, he or she may live 22 years less than those who don’t smoke.
1.How long did the young man smoke?
A. For 10 years. B. For 13 years.
C. For 14 years. D. For 18 years.
2.What did the young man think of smoking when he first smoked?
A. It was wrong. B. It was bad.
C. It was boring. D. It was cool.
3.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)?
A. Smoking. B. Getting ill.
C. Lying in hospital. D. Stopping smoking.
4.The number of young people who smoke in China is ____ million.
A. 15 B. 40 C. 68 D. 130
5.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Many stars think smoking is cool.
B. People who smoke can only live to be 22.
C. It’s a big problem that many young people smoke.
D. Many young smokers first smoked before the age of 10.
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Is money everything? At present some people think that is everything. Some of them even their lives for it. Money has its most useful on the poor, but once a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesn't mean more .
If money was , all millionaires would have true love, true friendship, good health and a long life. , this is not always true.
Nothing else is more than the three words “I love you”. But can be bought?I’m afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are the most valuable things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answer is “No”.
Of all the longest living people in the world, of them are millionaires. True friendship can't be bought . Many other things be bought with money: knowledge, life and happiness and so on. Just think, if a person these things at all, is the money still useful? No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough you a happy person if you have no one to laugh , no one to cry for. Now, do you think money is everything?
1.A. time B. health C. friend D. money
2.A. lose B. like C. save D. affect
3.A. affect B. effect C. effort D. influence
4.A. stress B. sadness C. happiness D. problems
5.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
6.A. If B. But C. While D. However
7.A. polite B. generous C. pleasant D. boring
8.A. life B. love C. health D. friends
9.A. probably B. perhaps C. maybe D. impossible
10.A. all B. few C. each D. none
11.A. also B. too C. yet D. either
12.A. cannot B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
13.A. has B. doesn’t have C. will have D. won’t have
14.A. make B. makes C. to make D. making
15.A. at B. to C. for D. with
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Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera.. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupe(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) came from Xipi and Er-huang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costtumes are all fascinating and artistic.It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories , beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng ,Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor。For example , a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter .A Xiaosheng is a young man . A Laosheng is the comedy actor or clown.Dan is the female (女性)role 。 Jing,mostly male , is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.
Stories in Beijing Opera are very intetesting . Some of them are from the history book ,but most of them are from the literature , especially famous novels . The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and uhappy . They are sad and lonely . Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace . The stories usually end with happiness and lunghter and people are all happy in the end.
【小题1】Beijing Opera’s singing is from _______.
A.Anhui and hubei | B.Beijing and Anhui |
C.the history book | D.the literature and novls |
A.stories | B.roles | C.gestures | D.Paintings |
A.honest | B.funny | C.dull | D.serious |
A.Peking Opera is full of different gestures. |
B.There are only four roles in Beijing Opera. |
C.Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world. |
D.The people in the story usually are in agreement. |
A.the eading male actor |
B.the female role |
C.the comedy actor or clown |
D.the face-painted role |
Paris is the capital of France. Its subway is also very special. You can enjoy its culture when you are in this city. First you can see many people reading books in the subway. Whenever they are in the subway or at the station, there is always a book in the hand.
The subway station in Paris is not big, but each of them has its special facts. Some stations look like ships. Some stations have clothes, caps and shoes. And every station has a big advertisement picture. But many of them are for selling clothes and cosmetics(化妆品).
You can meet some beggars(乞丐) in the subway. But the beggars in the Paris subway are also very special. They often play the violin or guitar in the train. They don’t feel shy at all. Instead they think it is natural. After playing, they will go around the train and ask you to give them some money.
If you want to learn more about Paris, go to the subway and enjoy its culture by yourself.
1. What do many people usually do when they are in the subway?
?
A.Listen to music.? |
B.Beg some money. ? |
C.Sell clothes and cosmetics. ? |
D.Read books. |
2. How do the beggars get money from people in the subway?
?
A.They often play the violin or guitar in the train. ? |
B.They usually brush shoes for the passengers. ? |
C.They often steal money from the shops. ? |
D.They usually help the passengers carry suitcases. |
3. What’s the main idea of this passage?
?
A.Reading in the Paris subway. ? |
B.The subway is a window of the Paris culture. ? |
C.The beggars in the Paris subway usually have some skills. ? |
D.Each of the subway station in Paris has its special facts. |
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