摘要:1. 虽然天已很晚了.但他仍在写作.

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Millie has written the first part of the story but she missed a few words.Help her complete the sentences.米莉写了故事的第一部分,她丢掉了几个词,帮助她完成句子。

Tom and the jewel thief

  Tom got along with all of his neighbours except the man who lived next door.

  The man never spoke to anyone and no one knew what he did for a living.

  One day, when Tom came home from work, he found a(1)________ outside his(2)________.Tom wondered where it came from.

  Tom thought that perhaps someone had dropped the necklace.So the next day, he took it to the(3)________.He thought the police would be able to find the owner.A policeman told him that a jewellery store had been robbed.Diamonds and gold worth 500, 000 were(4)________.Tom was very surprised when he was(5)________ with(6)________.The policeman told him that a(7)________ said that she had seen someone run from the(8)________ store into Tom's(9)________ right after the robbery.

  Tom was not(10)________ but how could he prove it?

汤姆和珠宝贼

  除了隔壁的那个人,汤姆和他的邻居相处很好。这个人从来不和别人讲话,没有人知道他以何谋生。

  一天,汤姆下班回家,他发现一串项链在他的门外面。汤姆不知道它是从哪里来的。

  汤姆想可能是有人丢掉了项链。于是第二天,他把项链送到了警察局。他认为警察会找到失主的。一个警察告诉他说一个珠宝店被抢劫了。

  价值50万元人民币的珠宝和黄金被盗。当汤姆被指控为抢劫时,感到十分吃惊。警察告诉他,一个目击证人说在抢劫案发生后,她看见有人从珠宝店跑进汤姆的公寓。

  汤姆没抢劫,可是他怎么证明呢?

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  本篇大意是:木匠约翰给主人公的妻子做了一个小饭桌,结账时的账单上把成本费17.00、油漆料钱1.50、工价8.00和日期10一起相加,多计价10元,结果被主人发现了,但他并没有直接批评多要钱的木匠,只是诙谐地说:“月底30日做比月初10日做,还要贵些,是不是?”而且只付了木匠应得到的26.50元钱.很明显,本篇比上篇更难些,因上篇中主人公怀特和厂家双方处理的问题是直接的,直言不讳,而本篇中的主人公却是明人做暗事,肚内藏机关,木匠虽然诡谲,主人却更机灵,一眼看穿了木匠的把戏,但他处理问题颇有技巧,既解决问题,不多花钱,又不搞得很僵,双方不快,体现了现代生意场中的交往策略和洽谈风格.我国正在建设社会主义市场经济,这是法制化、规范化的市场经济,反对不正当的竞争.此文有一定的现实意义,文中的内容联系着当代的社会生活,通过英语试卷,同样可以检验学生:的审视能力.

  Our village carpenter(木匠), John Hill, came one day and made a dining table for my wife. He made it just the right size to fill the space between the two windows. When I got home that evening, John was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill(账单) for the job.

  My wife said to me, quietly, “That's his ninth cup of tea today.” But she said, in a loud voice, “It's a beautiful table, dear, isn't it?”

  “I'll decide about that when I see the bill,” I said.

  John laughed and gave me his bill for the work. I read:

  One dining table
10 November 1989
  Cost((成本;费用)) of wood
£17.00(£是pound的符号)
  Paint(油漆)
1.50
  Work, 8 hours (£1 an hour)
8.00
  Tota1(合计)
36.50

  When I was looking at the bill, John said, “It's been a fine day, hasn't it? Quite sunny.”

  “Yes,” I said. “I'm glad it's only the 10th of November.”

  “Me, too,” said John. “You wait-it'll be a lot colder by the end of the month.”

  “Yes. Colder-and more expensive! Dining tables will be £20 more expensive on November 30th, won't they, John?”

  John looked hard at me for half a minute. Was there a little smile in his two blue eyes? I gave his bill back to him.

  “If it isn't too much trouble, John,” I said, “please add it up again. You can forget the date.”

  I paid him £26.50 and he was happy to get it.

1.Why did John talk about the weather when the writer was looking at the bill?

A Because he didn't want the writer to go through the bill carefully.

B.Because it was really a fine day.

C.Because he wanted the writer to check the bill carefully.

D.Because he wanted to tell the writer what the weather was like.

2.Why did the writer say that dining tables would be £ 20 more expensive on November 30th?

[  ]

A.Because it was difficult to make dining tables in cold weather.

B.Because paint would be more expensive.

C.Because the cost of wood would be more expensive.

D.Because he thought John would almost certainly add the date to the cost of the dining table.

3.The writer thought John would ask for ________ if he made a dining table on the last day of November.

[  ]

A.£20.00
B.£46.50
C.£56.50
D.£26.50

4.When the writer gave him the money, John was happy because ________.

[  ]

A.he got what he should get for his work

B.he got much more money for his work

C.he got the money easily

D.he didn't have to add up the costs again

5.From the story we know that ________.

[  ]

A.John made a mistake in the bill

B.John tried to fool the writer in order to get more money for his work

C.John had written out the bill before the writer got home

D.John still wanted to get £36.50 for his work in the end

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率真孔子
张期鹏
我读孔子,感受到的是他的率真。
在无数个深夜,我坐在桌前捧读《论语》,感觉这个中国古代最伟大的思想家就坐在我的面前。他的深邃目光,穿越2500多年的沧桑岁月,慈祥地注视着我。不知过了多长时间,他站起身来,慢慢地走向不可知的远方。我的眼前,顿时幻化出一片烂漫的充满书香气息的杏林。
我的思绪在漫长的时间隧道里穿梭,眼前的场景在变换,仿佛又回到了2500多年前的某一天。那一天,孔子把他的弟子子路、曾点、冉有、公西华召集到身边,让他们尽情地抒发自己的人生理想。子路说完,他只是微笑了一下;冉有和公西华说完,他没有表示任何意见,但似乎皱起了眉头。轮到曾点了,他在老师的鼓励下轻声说道:“莫春着,春服既成。冠者五六人,童子六七人,浴乎沂,风乎舞雩,咏而归。”就是这一段轻声地描绘,引来了孔子高声地感叹和赞许:“吾与点也!”
“只有曾点的说法符合我的心愿啊!”孔子的感叹和赞许,至今依然深深地撞击着我的心扉。千百年来,有多少人把他打扮成一个不苟言笑、循规蹈矩,而且一开口就是“君君、臣臣、父父、子子”,一闭口就是“仁”、“礼”、“忠恕”、“孝悌”之类的“至圣先师”,殊不知他始终怀着“浴乎沂,风乎舞雩,咏而归”的童心童趣。岂止是童心童趣啊,暮春时节,穿着新做的春服,五六个朋友一道,带着六七个孩子,在沂河里畅快地沐浴,在求雨台上迎接浩荡的春风,然后一路唱着悠扬的歌曲回去,难道不是孔子的人生理想吗?
这是一个多么可爱、多么率真的孔子!
孔子作为一个政治家,自然始终怀有强烈的政治热情、政治抱负和政治追求;但作为一个“士”,他更有知识分子思想纯洁和崇高的一面,不会为了某种政治利益而牺牲自己的独立人格。他30多岁的时候,因为对鲁国“三桓”的骄横跋扈不满,来到了齐国。他对齐景公讲了一番治国安邦的道理,齐景公好像很乐意接受。但他似乎又太直率了,他敏锐地看到齐国最大的危机是宫廷的奢侈,并且坦率地指出了这一点,引起了景公的极大不满。他冷冷地对孔子说:“我已经老了,也不可能有什么大作为了。以您的才能,在我这里实在太委屈了。”对于这样的逐客令,《论语》中没有记载孔子的反应,只是说了一句“孔子行”。但就是这样一句“孔子行”,使我看到了他面对景公的凛然的表情。以孔子的温文尔雅,他不会怒斥一个自己认为不值得怒斥的人,他当时一定是“色勃如也”,一脸严肃地转身离去;“趋近,翼如也”,脚步越走越快,像鸟儿舒展开了自己的翅膀。这就是有着率真个性、独立人格的孔子啊!
我同时隐约地感到,孔子作为一个凡人,内心也有着复杂的情感,思想深处也有着复杂的矛盾,有时甚至会陷入一种痛苦的矛盾斗争之中。特别是在自己理想不能实现的时候,心里真比黄连还苦。在他快50岁的那一年,眼看着壮志难酬,内心的急切终于表现在了一次差一点成为现实的冒险行动上。那一年,鲁国“三桓”之一季桓子的一个家臣发动叛乱,占据了鲁国的费城,并想以此来对抗鲁国。为了壮大自己的声威,他特意邀请孔子参加自己的反叛行动,这一次孔子真的沉不住气了,竟然想去参加叛军。子路急切地来劝他,他自知理亏,但又为自己无望的前程悲哀,于是理屈词穷地抢白子路:“他们召我去,难道我会白去吗?如果他们是真心用我,我可以帮助他们建设一个我梦想的东周王朝啊!”
孔子当然没有成行,但即使只是这样一种想法,也引起了后人的激烈论争。在他死后2500多年的时间里,不知有多少人为他的这次冒险行为辩解,他们认为 “圣人”孔子是绝对不会有这样的想法、说出这样的话的。但我却相信这是真的,因为我知道,孔子也是食人间烟火、吃五谷杂粮的,都快50岁了还一事无成,能不着急吗?我在今天可以想象孔子当时那种急切的样子,想象他面红耳赤地训斥子路的情景,不仅没有感到损伤了孔子形象的一分一毫,反而觉得这才是真正的孔子:太率真、太可爱、太伟大了。
大哉孔子!
(选自2008年12期《中华活页文选》)
【小题1】读完全文,作者是怎样评价孔子的?
【小题2】文章是从哪些方面论述孔子的“率真”的?请简要概述。
【小题3】从文章的第三、四自然段孔子与他的弟子们畅谈理想的事例中,你读出了孔子怎样的人生理想?
【小题4】作者写到孔子到齐国劝说齐景公的事例,阐明了什么观点?
【小题5】2009年是孔子诞辰2560周年,届时将举行盛大的庆典,请你为这次活动写一条宣传语。
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