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A.自渡风陵,易车而骑易:改换 | B.盖相如病肺病:疾病 |
C.复发德音,欲梓遗集。梓:出版 | D.必乖余之旨趣矣。乖:背离 |
A.①②⑥ | B.①③④ | C.③④⑤ | D.②④⑤ |
A.文章开始写旅途匆匆行踪,挚友新亡,心中苦悲;但作者没有孤立地去写这种心情,而是在描述沿途景象中,在情景交融中表现了哀伤之情。 |
B.文章第二段将料理丧事的经过写得比较简单,但在泛泛地讲述事情时将丧事的处理和对挚友的回忆、评价、悼念,紧密结合在一起;同时也表达了对毕侍郎的感激之情。 |
C.信中说:“盖相如病肺,经月而难痊;昌谷呕心,临终而始悔者也。”即是对黄仲则刻苦作诗的赞扬,也是对他不爱护身体的委婉批评。平日这样刻苦作诗,临终时必然对自己的诗作非常重视了,所以信中又说:“杜鹃欲化,犹振哀音;鸷鸟将亡,冀留劲羽。” |
D.这封信感情诚挚,用典贴切,生动感人,从中不仅可以学习为文之法,也可以学习为友之道。 |
完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最
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Many books have been written about“the art of giving”. And we also know that it’s hard to give people a gift, 【小题1】a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 【小题2】
As is often the case, some little kids think they don’t get enough gifts 【小题3】some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 【小题4】 For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 【小题5】
Gift giving is different in different 【小题6】Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 【小题7】because many people have enough things and don’t want 【小题8】 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember 【小题9】In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to 【小题10】too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.
To make things 【小题11】some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however,【小题12】money can make people uncomfortable.“When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they’re being lazy,”says John Wilson.“In England, we have a saying: It’s the thought that 【小题13】When someone gives me money, I feel they don’t think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift 【小题14】has some thought behind it.”
Different people have very different thoughts 【小题15】this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?
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A.可谓不忝尔祖矣忝:辱没 |
B.妻以宗室女妻:(把女儿)嫁给(某人为妻子) |
C.会宋使传诏至 会:恰好 |
D.时竺超民执义宣执:掌管 |
A.①③⑥ | B.①②⑤ | C.②④⑥ | D.③④⑤ |
A.朱修之和他的曾祖父、祖父、父亲一样,都担任不小的官职。后来跟随彦之北伐,在留守滑台的时候,被敌人围困,虽坚持数月,但最终被俘。 |
B.虽然拓跋焘很赏识他,但朱修之毕竟是南方人而时时想着回去。后来在随拓跋焘讨伐冯弘时,终于找机会逃走,最终在传诏的帮助下回到了宋国。 |
C.在平定义宣的叛乱中,朱修之先是假装同意和义宣一起叛乱,然后又断了鲁秀的进攻道路,让他无功而返,最终杀了义宣。 |
D.朱修之虽然非常节约,但对生活贫困的姐姐显得薄情少恩。他看望姐姐时,姐姐准备了很差的饭菜来激他,但他并没有为之所动。 |