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那两年,逢年过节,养鱼的蔡婆总要给我家送几条新鲜的鱼来。我有点讨厌父亲,集市上什么鱼都有,为什么父亲偏偏喜欢蔡婆的鱼呢? 我问蔡婆,你咋知道我爸爸喜欢吃你家的鱼哩?蔡婆说,你爸爸呀,是个馋猫,为了吃我的鱼,每天晚上敲我的门。父亲真没出息。
父亲在镇里的一家工厂上班,两班倒。但父亲很少上白班。父亲每天晚上从镇里回来,要翻过一面坡,再翻过一面坡,七八里路,上坡下梁地要走半天。就在那两面坡中间,有一块洼地,蔡婆的鱼塘就在那里。
父亲说,蔡婆不容易。蔡婆那个做生意的丈夫卷走了家里的所有积蓄,扔下三个孩子跑了。为了养家糊口,蔡婆包了山洼里的鱼塘,并在鱼塘旁盖了间简陋的土房子。然后,把孩子扔给老人,一年四季,蓬头垢面地照看着她的鱼塘。每天晚上,父亲下夜班,骑车路过那鱼塘的时候,总要去敲敲她的门。嘟——,嘟嘟——,舅奶,睡了没有?屋子里亮着油灯,蔡婆还没睡。她便唤父亲进去,有一搭没一搭地说几句话,然后,父亲才走。有时候,父亲下夜班很晚,蔡婆屋子里的油灯早已熄灭了,但父亲依然要去敲敲蔡婆的门。听着屋里的蔡婆在睡梦中含混地应了,父亲才走。
我问父亲,为什么要去敲蔡婆的门,是想吃她养的鱼吗?父亲摸摸我的头,笑笑说,你还小,不懂。我已经不小了,都上初中了!我一本正经地喊。
父亲依旧每晚去敲她的门,蔡婆依旧逢年过节送鱼来。
后来,我大学毕业了,父亲退了休,蔡婆也不养鱼了。混得不错的儿女们,把她接进了城里,让她去安享清福。有一次,我和父亲谈起了蔡婆,谈起了那些年的事。父亲突然叹了口气,说,其实啊,这里还有一个故事呢。
你奶奶是生你五叔的时候,难产死的。你爷爷受不了这个打击,想不开,几次想寻短见。村里有一个叫杨有贵的人,就经常来劝他,说,为了孩子们,你也得活下去啊。但你爷爷还是不能从悲伤中走出来。那一段日子,每天晚上,杨有贵都要来咱家坐坐,或者拉家常,或者聊东说西。即便真的没话说了,也要干坐着,一直待到很晚才走。
你爷爷后来说,如果没有杨有贵这个人,如果没有他每晚来陪着坐一阵子,也许,咱们家就没有今天。所以,你爷爷临去世的时候,语重心长地和我说,伸出手来可以扶人,拿出钱来可以帮人,人在遭难的时候,就是有人陪着说说话,也是能救人的。
爸爸深深记住了爷爷说的这句话。那几年,蔡婆不容易,爸爸想帮帮她。于是,每天晚上去敲敲她的门,就是想让她知道, 。
是啊,那些夜晚的敲门声,对蔡婆来说,不仅是温暖的,而且那也是敲响在她苦痛心灵里的天籁之音啊!其实,这个世界还有更多不愁吃穿却心底痛苦的人。他们所缺少的,也许只是陪他们坐一坐、唠唠嗑、说说话的人。哪怕,在他们最寂寞的时候,能够听到“嘟嘟”的敲门声,也是好的。因为,对他们来说,这是世界上最温暖、最美妙的天籁。
(选自《做人与处世》， 2009年第7期)
【小题1】“我”对父亲为何总去敲蔡婆的门这一举动的理解经历了一个较长的过程，请在阅读全文的基础上，结合相关内容梳理这一认识过程，完成下面的表格：（4分）
| 幼时 | | |
| 初中 | “我”认为父亲是想白吃人家养的鱼儿去敲蔡婆家的门 | “我”不理解父亲 |
| 大学毕业 | | |
| A．文中有两条线索，明线是人与人之间真挚温暖的情谊，暗线是“敲门”“送鱼”。一明一暗两条线索串连起前后两个故事。 |
| B．文中共写了父亲两次“笑”。第一次，面对“我”的误解与责问，父亲的“笑”表明了他的宽厚大度。第二次，面对“我”的赞美，老实的父亲表现出了纯朴、实在、厚道。 |
| C．文中插叙了爷爷的故事，交代了父亲之所以常去敲蔡婆的门的原因，回应了上文“我”的一连串疑问与不解，使文章更吸引人。 |
| D．结尾用了议论和抒情的表达方式，点明了主旨，给读者以启迪。 |
【小题4】根据全文内容及主旨，补写出文中横线上省略的句子。（2分）
【小题5】“天籁”本指自然界的声音，如风声鸟声等，选文标题“苦痛者的天籁”该怎样理解？并请联系自己的生活体验说说为什么“这是世界上最温暖、最美妙的天籁”。（4分） 查看习题详情和答案>>
从方框中选择最恰当的选项完成下列对话，并将答案写在相应的横线上，方框中有两个选项是多余的。
| A. I like koala bears. B. I like elephants. C. It’s my favorite animal, too. D. Where are you going? E. They’re from Australia. F. Let’s go and see a tiger. G. It sounds great. |
B：I’m going to the zoo.
A： 67 What animal do you like?
B： 68
A：Why？
B：Because they’re strong and intelligent. What about you?
A： 69 Because they’re cute.
B：Where are the koala bears from?
A：Oh. 70 查看习题详情和答案>>
A: Hi, David! Come in, please.
B: 【小题1】___________________
A: I’m looking for information about London on the Internet.
I’m going to London for my holiday.
B: Aren’t you lucky! 【小题2】 ___________________.
A: No, but my mother has been there 3 times. She told me there were many places of interest there.
B: 【小题3】 _____________________________ .
A: I’m leaving at 6 a.m. on Saturday June 27.
B：Will you get there by plane ?
A: 【小题4】 _________________________
B: Have you ever flown in a plane?
A: No, never.
B: Then. You must be excited when you fly in a plane.
A: Really? 【小题5】 _____________________
| A. When are you leaving? B. Have you finished your homework? C. Have you ever been to London before? D. Of course. E. What are you doing? F. I can’t wait for it G. Sorry. |
从方框中选择正确选项。完成短文．并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)
|
A．later B．nothing C．terrible D．neither E．hope F．something G．fastest H．broke I．without J．meet K．either L．winner |
Sometimes, life isn't as perfect as we imagine. If so, what will you do?
Liu Wei, the famous pianist 61 arms in China, is a good example. He lost his arms in a 62 accident when he was only 10 years old. However, he wanted to keep his dream. He learned to swim in a recovery( 康复) hospital when he was 12. Two years 63 , he won two gold medals in a National Swimming Championship for the disabled. After that, he began to learn how to type with his feet. He 64 the world record and became the person who could type 65 with his feet. In the following years, he started learning to play the piano.
Last year, he became the 66 of China' s Got Talent Show( 中国达人秀). He always says, " There are two ways in my life. I will 67 live a wonderful life or die. " We can learn 68 from Liu Wei. No matter how hard the life is, keep smiling to ourselves.
Martin Luther King has ever said, " We must accept( 接受) disappointment in our life, but we must never lose our 69 " What he said is quite true. When we 70 difficulties. Please face them bravely. Where there is a will, there is a way.
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| A. necessary B. comes C. well D. up E. hold F. habits G. parents’ H. dressed I. forget J. nothing K. how L.from |
Some parents like to 2 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 3 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 4 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.
Many parents don’t let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 5 in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be 6 every day. When the children grow 7 , they will be able to do 8 , and they won’t even find a job. Parents should teach the children 9 to do housework because it can help them start good 10 of working by themselves. 查看习题详情和答案>>