摘要:38.Some of us are good at English, ?

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There are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese is about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative(消极) meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive(积极的) actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog—tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel(冷酷的). There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.
The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose stands for love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.
【小题1】The word “dog” in Chinese usually ______.
A. stands for friendship                  B. has a negative meaning        C. has a positive meaning
【小题2】“Every dog has its day.” means “______”
A. Everybody in the world is lucky. B. Each person lives his own way of life.
C. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.
【小题3】 Western people usually use “cat” to refer to “______”.
A. a tired person                            B. a brave man                        C. an unkind woman
【小题4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Words show differences in cultures.                                         
B. Western people think cats to be good friends.
C. Rose is the national flower of all western countries.
【小题5】 This passage mainly tells us ______.
A. negative or positive things          B. different countries have different cultures
C. what dog and cat mean in English and Chinese
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There are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese is about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative(消极) meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive(积极的) actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog—tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel(冷酷的). There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.
The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose stands for love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.
【小题1】The word “dog” in Chinese usually ______.
A. stands for friendship    B. has a negative meaning   C. has a positive meaning
【小题2】“Every dog has its day.” means “______”
A. Everybody in the world is lucky. B. Each person lives his own way of life.
C. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.
【小题3】 Western people usually use “cat” to refer to “______”.
A. a tired person   B. a brave man  C. an unkind woman
【小题4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Words show differences in cultures. 
B. Western people think cats to be good friends.
C. Rose is the national flower of all western countries.
【小题5】 This passage mainly tells us ______.
A. negative or positive things  B. different countries have different cultures
C. what dog and cat mean in English and Chinese

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Timetables are important. They help you know what your classes are and when your classes are. They help you get to your classes on time. A class timetable has the names and time of all classes. A good timetable has other information(信息) too. You can write your teachers’names on it. In some schools, students have the same class in the same place every day—from Monday to Friday. The following timetable is fit(合适的) for those students.

Time
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
7:50
Meeting
Meeting
Meeting
Meeting
Meeting
8:20
Chinese
English
Maths
English
Chinese
9:05
Morning Exercises
9:30
Maths
Chinese
English
Chinese
Maths
10:25
 
Maths
Chinese
Maths
PE
11:45
Lunch
12:45
History
Music
PE
Music
English
13:30
PE
Art
History
Art
History
14:15
Biology
Geography
Biology
Geography
Meeting
15:00
 
Chinese : Mr Li       Maths: Ms Feng          English: Mr Black       
History: Mr Ge       Geography: Mr Jiang      Biology: Miss Song        
Art : Mr Xu       Music: Mr Hu       PE :Ms Wang    Meeting: Ms Feng
【小题1】Why do we say the timetables are important?
A.Because they can help us do the homework well.
B.Because they can help us know about out subjects.
C.Because they can help us know a lot about our classmates.
D.Because they can help us know a lot about our teachers.
【小题2】What does the timetable include(包括)?
a. the names of the subjects
b. the time of all classes
c. the classroom
d. the teachers’ names
e. the workdays of a week
A.a c d e B.a b c e C.a b d e D.a b c d e
【小题3】What class are the students having at 10:30 on Wednesday?
A.PEB.MathsC.EnglishD.Chinese
【小题4】How many classes does Ms Feng have on Friday?
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
【小题5】Which of the following is Not right?
A.The students have an hour for lunch.
B.The students have seven lessons a day.
C.The students go to school five days a week.
D.The students do morning exercises and play ball games every day.

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Timetables are important. They help you know what your classes are and when your classes are. They help you get to your classes on time. A class timetable has the names and time of all classes. A good timetable has other information(信息) too. You can write your teachers’names on it. In some schools, students have the same class in the same place every day—from Monday to Friday. The following timetable is fit(合适的) for those students.

Time

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

7:50

Meeting

Meeting

Meeting

Meeting

Meeting

8:20

Chinese

English

Maths

English

Chinese

9:05

Morning Exercises

9:30

Maths

Chinese

English

Chinese

Maths

10:25

 

Maths

Chinese

Maths

PE

11:45

Lunch

12:45

History

Music

PE

Music

English

13:30

PE

Art

History

Art

History

14:15

Biology

Geography

Biology

Geography

Meeting

15:00

 

Chinese : Mr Li       Maths: Ms Feng          English: Mr Black       

History: Mr Ge       Geography: Mr Jiang      Biology: Miss Song        

Art : Mr Xu       Music: Mr Hu       PE :Ms Wang    Meeting: Ms Feng

1.Why do we say the timetables are important?

A.Because they can help us do the homework well.

B.Because they can help us know about out subjects.

C.Because they can help us know a lot about our classmates.

D.Because they can help us know a lot about our teachers.

2.What does the timetable include(包括)?

a. the names of the subjects

b. the time of all classes

c. the classroom

d. the teachers’ names

e. the workdays of a week

A.a c d e            B.a b c e            C.a b d e            D.a b c d e

3.What class are the students having at 10:30 on Wednesday?

A.PE               B.Maths            C.English            D.Chinese

4.How many classes does Ms Feng have on Friday?

A.One             B.Two              C.Three            D.Four

5.Which of the following is Not right?

A.The students have an hour for lunch.

B.The students have seven lessons a day.

C.The students go to school five days a week.

D.The students do morning exercises and play ball games every day.

 

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