摘要: too much 太多(+n.)

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Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly.

  You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.

Your eyes

  Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.

  When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.

Your hands and wrists (手腕)

  Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows (肘部) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.

Your back

  Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists, hands and the upper(上部) part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.

  Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.

1.A computer screen may injure your eyes if __________.

A.you sit 60 centimeters away

B.you remember to look away

C.your eyes are too close to it

D.the window is on your left or your right

2.Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _________.

A.get plenty of exercise

B.move in the same way again and again

C.rest your wrists on something

D.keep your elbows as high as the keyboard

3.Your eyes and hands will be safe if __________.

A.you work near a window

B.you often take a rest from working

C.you use a keyboard for a long time

D.the window is behind you

4.It is good for your back and neck if you sit __________.

A.in the right way

B.for many hours

C.with the screen below your eyes

D.with your back leaning forward

5.What would be the best title for the passage?

A.How to protect your eyes

B.How to protect your hands and wrists

C.How to use a computer safely

D.How to protect your back

 

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  Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly.

 You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.

Your eyes

 Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.

 When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.

Your hands and wrists (手腕)

  Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows (肘部) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.

Your back

  Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists, hands and the upper(上部) part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.

 Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.

1.A computer screen may injure your eyes if __________.

  A. you sit 60 centimeters away    B. you remember to look away

  C. your eyes are too close to it    D. the window is on your left or your right 

2. Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _________.

  A. get plenty of exercise         B. move in the same way again and again

  C. rest your wrists on something   D. keep your elbows as high as the keyboard

3.Your eyes and hands will be safe if __________.

  A. you work near a window         B. you often take a rest from working

  C. you use a keyboard for a long time  D. the window is behind you

4.It is good for your back and neck if you sit __________.

  A. in the right way                           B. for many hours

  C. with the screen below your eyes       D. with your back leaning forward

5. What would be the best title for the passage?

  A. How to protect your eyes            B. How to protect your hands and wrists

  C. How to use a computer safely       D. How to protect your back

 

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阅读理解

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案.

  Dear Roni,

  Italy is wonderful. We started in Rome two weeks ago, drove to Florence last week and now we're on our way to Venice. Three weeks just isn't enough.

  The country near Florence is so beautiful-hills, olive trees. And red roofs(屋顶) of the houses look so nice far away.

  I am afraid I am getting bigger-the food here is so delicious!

Love,

Akemi

  Roni Lebaver

  222 Main St. Languna

  Beach, CA 92651

  U. S. A.

  Hi Roni,

  I can't believe(相信) you went to school here in Honolulu! Why did you leave?

  I spend each morning on the beach(海滩) and in the water. The sand is so soft and the beaches seem so long. The water is just the right temperature.

  One afternoon, I left the beach to walk in mountains near Honolulu. I enjoyed myself very much there.

  How I miss you!

Mari

  Roni Lebaver

  222 Main St. Languna

  Beach, CA 92651

  U. S. A.

  Dear Roni,

  Maybe I'm strange but I love the desert(沙漠)!

  Last week, our group spent four days in the desert. At times, it felt like the moon.

  I always thought deserts were all the same! They are not. Some parts look like mountains; others are really different.

  And when we find something green--a few plam trees, a little water, we feel good and great.

  See you in September,

Kim

  Roni Lebaver

  222 Main St. Languna

  Beach, CA 92651

  U. S. A.

1.Who seems to have eaten too much?

[  ]

A.Mari.
B.Akemi.
C.Kim.
D.Roni.

2.Who went to school in Honolulu?

[  ]

A.Akemi.
B.Mari.
C.Roni.
D.Kim.

3.Who spent four days on the moon?

[  ]

A.Nobody.
B.Kim.
C.Roni.
D.Akemi.

4.Where does Roni live?

[  ]

A.Florence.
B.Honolulu.
C.Laguna Beach.
D.Venice.

5.Which of the sentences is true?

[  ]

A.Akemi arrived in Rome two weeks ago.

B.Mari spends every morning and afternoon on the beach.

C.Deserts always look the same.

D.Mari had a good time in Honolulu.

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完形填空。

  The weather is different in different parts of the world.In some places it is   1  ,and in others it is humid.If the weather is too dry,the land will not be   2   for animals or plants(植物).In humid weather there may be too much   3  .The rivers may go over their sides.The   4   may take the bridge away.If the rivers go over their sides,a lot of people may not have enough food.If there is very dry weather for a long   5  ,the river beds may be dry.In some other parts of the world the weather may be very cold.There may be   6  .When it snows,the trees,the buildings and everything look   7  .In winter the days are short and the nights are long.  8   cold weather nights,when there are no clouds or winds,the   9   is very clear(晴朗的).And the moon and the stars are very beautiful.People may   10   their coats and go out for long walks.When they come back to their houses,they may be happy to have hot coffee and cakes by the fire(火).

(1)

[  ]

A.

drier

B.

dry

C.

cold

D.

hot

(2)

[  ]

A.

bad

B.

worse

C.

well

D.

good

(3)

[  ]

A.

rain

B.

snow

C.

wind

D.

cloud

(4)

[  ]

A.

river

B.

rain

C.

water

D.

wind

(5)

[  ]

A.

time

B.

way

C.

river

D.

month

(6)

[  ]

A.

rain

B.

snow

C.

blow

D.

shine

(7)

[  ]

A.

blue

B.

green

C.

yellow

D.

white

(8)

[  ]

A.

On

B.

At

C.

In

D.

After

(9)

[  ]

A.

river

B.

land

C.

sky

D.

earth

(10)

[  ]

A.

wear

B.

put on

C.

in

D.

dress

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