摘要: Paragraph 1 is of the six . A. the difficultest B. the most difficult C. the most difficultly D. difficult

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A gentleman stopped his car at the door of a flower shop. He planned to order flowers and asked the shopkeeper to deliver them to his mother, who was far away in his hometown.
The gentleman saw a little girl crying on the road before he entered the shop. The gentleman asked her: “Why are you crying?”
“I want to buy a rose for my mother, but I haven’t got enough money,” said the girl.
The gentleman took the girl’s hand and entered the flower shop. He first ordered the bouquet (花束) for his mother and bought a rose for the girl.
When he was walking out of the shop, the gentleman asked the girl if she would like a ride home.
“Will you really drive me home?” she asked.
“Of course,” the gentleman replied.
“Then drive me to my mother. But the place where my mother lives is very far.”
The gentleman drove along the mountain road and finally came to the cemetery (墓地).
The little girl put the flower onto a new grave (坟墓). In order to send a rose to her mother who had died a month before, she had gone on a very long journey.
The gentleman drove the girl to her home and then returned to the flower shop. He cancelled(取消)the bouquet and bought a big bunch (束) of fresh flowers instead. He drove directly to his mother’s home, a five-hour drive from here. He would send the flowers to his mother in person.
【小题1】The word “deliver” in Paragraph 1 means “______________”.

A.giveB.takeC. sendD.bring
【小题2】Why was the little girl crying?
A.Because her mother died.
B.Because she lost her money.
C.Because she lost her way home.
D.Because she couldn’t afford a rose.
【小题3】The little girl asked the gentleman to drive her ______________.
A.to her home B.to her school
C.to a cemetery D.to a mountain
【小题4】We can tell from the story that ___________.
A.The little girl loves her mother very much
B.The gentleman doesn’t care about his mother
C.The little girl’s mother lives far away from her home
D.The gentleman’s mother passed away a month ago

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Do you know that women’s brains are smaller than men’s? Normally the women’s brain weighs 10% less than men’s. Since research has shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent(聪明的) than women. Right? Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why? After years of study, researchers have concluded that it’s what’s inside that matters, not just the size of the brain. The brain is made up of “grey matter” and “white matter”. While men have more of the white matter, the amount(数量)of “thinking” brain is almost the same in both men and women.
It has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two sides of the brain are better connected in women. This means that little girls may learn to speak earlier, and that women can understand sorts of different information at the same time. When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, it’s women who come out on top every time.
There are other important differences between two sexes(性别). As white matter is the key to spatial(空间的)tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things. “A great footballer always knows where he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go,” says one researcher. That may explain one of life’s great mysteries: why men refuse to ask for directions … and women often need to!
The differences begin when fetuses(胎儿)are about nine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of children when they are very young. A boy would try to climb a barrier before him or push it down while a girl would ask for help from others. These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills. It may all go back to our ancestors, among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt, according to one research.
【小题1】Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1?
A.Grey matter controls thinking in the brain.
B.Men’s brain is 10% less than women’s.
C.Grey matter plays the same role as white matter.
D.Men and women have the same amount of white matter.
【小题2】What can you infer from Paragraphs 2 and 3?
A.Men have weaker spatial abilities.
B.Women do not need to tell directions.
C.Women prefer doing many things at a time.
D.Women do many jobs at a time better than men.
【小题3】What can you learn from Paragraph 4?
A.Our children needed more spatial skills.
B.Women may have more feelings than men.
C.Young boys may be stronger than young girls.
D.More women take up jobs requiring speech skills.
【小题4】 The passage is mainly about _______.
A.ways of being more intelligent
B.differences between men and women
C.studies on brains between two sexes
D.studies on white matter and grey matter
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A Hard-working Student

This story is about a young student. She worked very hard at her lessons. She was too busy to have a rest. At last, she became ill, and couldn’t go to sleep. Every night, when she went to bed, she closed her eyes and tried to sleep. But the more she tried, the more she stayed awake.

After a while she went to see a doctor, “I just can’t go to sleep at night. What should I do?” “I have a suggestion (建议),” said the doctor, “Try counting numbers. By the time you reach one thousand, you will be asleep. I’m sure of it.”

The next day the student returned to the doctor’s office. “Well,” said the doctor, “How are you today? Did you try my suggestion?” The student still looked tired. “Yes,” she said, “I tried counting one, two, three...up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began to feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink some coffee so that (以便) I could go on counting up to one thousand. But then I still couldn’t fall asleep.”

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

1. Why couldn’t the young student go to sleep?

A.She was worried about her lessons.

B.She hadn’t finished her homework.

C.She had worked too hard and became ill.

D.There was a lot of noise.

2. What did the doctor ask the young student to do while she was lying in bed?

A.To take some medicine.

B.To count numbers while she was lying in bed.

C.To count numbers before she went to bed.

D.To read some books on the bed.

3. The underlined word “awake” in paragraph 1 means “______”.

A.asleep

B.not asleep

C.sleepy

D.sleeping

4. What did she do after she felt sleepy?

A.She fell asleep.

B.She stopping counting.

C.She got up and drank some tea.

D.She got up to have some coffee.

5. The coffee made her ______, so she still couldn’t fall asleep.

A.tired

B.sleepy

C.hungry

D.excited

 

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1. Where are the rainforests?
Rainforests cover six per cent of the Earth’s surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There aren’t any rainforests in Europe or North America.
2. What’s in the rainforests?
About 75% of all the types of animals that we know come from rainforests. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. There are many very beautiful birds, insects and  reptiles. Many of them live in the trees, more than 30 metres from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants—and lots of tall trees! It is always hot in a rainforest and
the ground is always wet. It is also dark.
3. Why are the rainforests important?
The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines.
4.    
Unfortunately, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People chopped down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared — forever. The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. The rainforests are in danger.
【小题1】In which of the following places can we find rainforests according to Paragraph 1?
A. In the UK.   B. In Asia. C. In the USA.  D. In France.
【小题2】Which of the following belongs to a kind of “reptile”?

A.A sparrow.B.A swallow.C.A snake.D.A butterfly.
【小题3】Which might be the best title for Paragraph 4?
A.What’s happening to the rainforests?
B.What can we find in the rainforests in Java?
C.Why did people chop down the trees in the rainforests?
D.Why did many plants and animals disappear in the rainforests?
【小题4】What is the writer’s purpose of writing the article?
A.To tell us how to survive in the rainforests.
B.To help us know some living things in the rainforests.
C.To tell us to care about the protection of the rainforests.
D.To give us advice on how to make full use of the rainforests.

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A neighborhood party is a great way to have fun and get to know the people in your neighborhood. And it’s also the best way to bring the community(社区) together.

Before you begin to do this, you first need to decide where to have the party. The community center is a good place for a neighborhood party. If the weather is nice, many people like to have the party outside. It could be at a park or on a street.

Next, ask your friends and neighbors(邻居) to help. Get(让)them to tell others about the party, set up(策划) the party and clean up after the party.

During the party, be sure to have lots of things to do. Many parties have activities for kids, such as face painting. Most parties have food and drinks. The best parties are when everyone brings something to share. That’s also the special part(地区) of a neighborhood party!

1.What is Paragraph 1(第一段)about?

A. What a neighborhood party is?

B. How good a neighborhood party is?

C. How we can have a good time in the neighborhood.

D. Why we need to know the people in the neighborhood.

2.The writer tells us_____ right place(s) for a neighborhood party.

A.? one?? B.?? two???? C.?? three??? D.? four

3.The writer thinks we can let our friends and neighbors help_____.

set up the neighborhood party

clean up after neighborhood party

tell others about the neighborhood party?

decide where to have the neighborhood party

A. ①②③?? B.? ①②④??? C.?? ①③④?? D.? ②③④

4.The underline word “during” means ________ in Chinese.

A. ……之前B. ……之后C. ……期间D. ……周围

5.What is special about a neighborhood party?

A. It has food and drinks.

B. It has activities for kids.

C. There are lots of things to do.

D. People bring something to share.

 

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