摘要: in order 按顺序 in order to 为了 in other words 换句话说

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任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,并按要求完成下列句子。
We know that many animals do not stay in one place.Birds,fish and other animals move from one place to another place at a certain time.They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily,but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.
When cold weather comes,many birds move to warmer places to find food.Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed.The most famous migration is probably the migration of fish,which is called “salmon”(鲑鱼).This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water.There it spends its life.When it is old,it returns to its birthplace in fresh water.Then it gives birth and dies.In northern Europe,there is a kind of mouse.They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded.They move down to the low land.Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside,and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.
Recently,scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾).Every year,when the season of the bad weather arrives,the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean.Nobody knows why they do this,and nobody knows where they go.So,sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another place,but at other times we don’t.Maybe living things just like to travel.
【小题1】The reason for most of the animals to move is __________________.
【小题2】Find the word in the passage which means “ the movement from one place to another of a large group of animals” and write it down here: __________________.
【小题3】The underlined word “There” in the second paragraph refers to (指的是) ____________.
【小题4】The salmon comes back to its birthplace in order to __________________.
【小题5】The lobsters begin to move to another place when __________________.
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仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。

    It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.

More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.

Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough ‚              smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. At the same time smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous firs.

ƒ众所周知,吸烟有害于人体健康。In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.

1. 将句划线部分译成汉语:                                               

2. 在‚句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:               

3. 将ƒ句划线部分的汉语译成英语:                                        

4. 列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害:                                  

5. 该篇短文的主题是:                                                     

 

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