摘要: huge amounts of 大量的 hundreds of 几百,成百上千

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Perhaps the most famous name in the world of sileni movies is Charlie Chaplin. It was in 1889 that both moving pictures and Charlie Chaplin were born. Sadly, Charlie's father died when Charlie was five, and his mother was sent to mental hospital. This left young Charlie homeless and living on the streets.,

Things seemed bad for Charlie, but he had a bright, nice character. He was pleasant and easy to like. So he managed to get small parts in Derformances around London. Then he moved to the USA in 1906, and his life took a major change for the better. He got a part in a show performing there. Seven years after his arrival in the USA, he got his first major part in a film. Charlie was a great success in the movie theaters. His silent, highly visual(视觉的) form of comedy was perfect for the silent films of the time. By 1915, he was making over $1,250 a week, which was a huge amount of money at that time. Charlie knew what he was good at, and he stuck to it. Even when sound could be used for movies in 1923, he continued to make silent pictures, Charlie knew that the silence was an essential part of what made his movies so funny. Charlie continued to make silent films well into the 1940s, when almost everyone else had changed to sound. Charlie, however, still remained one of the world's greatest film stars.
小题1:When did Charlie get his first major part in a film?
A.In 1889.B.In 1906.C.In 1913.D.In 1923.
小题2:The underlined word "essential" in Paragraph 2 probably means _______.
A.very boringB.very correctC.very difficultD.very important
小题3:From the passage we know that Charlie_______.
A.was easy to get along with
B.stopped making movies in 1923
C.was born and brought up in America
D.didn't produce silent films in America
小题4:Which could be the best title of the passage?
A.The Major Change for an Actor. B.A Great Man of Silent Movies.
C.The Beginning of Silent Movies.D.The Hard Life for A Movie Maker.
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If you have to choose a “Person of the Year” for 2005 , who will you pick ?For many of us ,the choice might not be a person at all . It would be Mother Nature(大自然母亲).

While the world was still getting over the Indian tsunami(海啸)of December 2004 . Mother Nature went on showing her power throughout 2005 .

From July to October, about seven typhoons(台风)hit China’s coastal(沿海的)area.In August , the whole New Orleans city in the US was hit with its worst 一ever natural disaster , Hurricane Katrina . In early October , an earthquake in Pakistan killed more than 70,000 people .

Mother Nature was trying to give us a message:humans need to take responsibility(duty ) for the earth . She was just fighting back .

It is we humans who burn coal and oi1 to make electricity and power cars . This makes huge amount of greenhouse gases , which cause global warming .

It is we humans who cut forests and fill lakes to make space for buildings.This leaves fewer trees and lakes to keep floods(洪水)from rushing to towns and cities .

We need to work hard to ease(缓解)Mother Nature’s anger , or we’11 see more years of disasters.For example , we can start to use less electricity . Turn off lights , TVs and computers when we’re not using them . We can plant trees . One new tree a year from each of us can make a forest. Forests not only hold floods , they also take in greenhouse gases.

1 . The second paragraph mainly shows that_____________.

A . the Indian tsuami brought the people serious disasters

B . people in the world haven’t forgotten the Indian tsuami yet

C . people in  Indian areas are still overcoming difficulties and rebuilding

D . “Person of the Year” for 2005 is Mother Nature

2 . Why may Hurricane Katrina be the worst 一ever natural disaster in American recent history ?

A . Because the whole New Orleans City in America was destroyed badly .

B . Because a few meters high water waves crashed the walls .

C . Because it has never happened in the United States .

D . Because the people in New orleans were both out of water and food.

3 . What can cause such a serious disaster according to the passage ?

A . People burn coal and oi1 .              B . People cut down a lot of trees .

C . People change the lakes into fields .  D . All the answers above .

4 . The underlined phrase“take in” means “_____________” in Chinese .

A .放出                 B .挥发              C .吸收              D .制造

5 . The passage mainly tells us _____________.

A . to use less electricity and plant more trees

B . why the globe is getting warmer and warmer

C . that people should protect and love the earth

D . how to improve the environment around us

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    Kong Linghui, the Chinese former (前) table tennis genius who claimed gold metals for ping pong at
three world-level events, said during his career (一生事业) that he had two wishes: to be an "ever-green
tree" in the table tennis field; and to contribute to the Olympic Games in his homeland.
    One of those wishes is soon to come true. On the morning of October 18 last year the Chinese champion,
who won the World Table Tennis Championships, Table Tennis World Cup, and Olympic Games, boarded
a bus to the table tennis training base in Zhengding, Hebei Province. He was about to spend his 31st birthday
as coach of the Chinese women's ping pong team for the Beijing Olympic Games.
     A week earlier Kong had made an emotional announcement that he was retiring. "I really don't want to
drop my ping pong bat," he said, before following with the news about his new coaching role, to a burst of
applause (掌声).
     "I'm so excited and this applause gives me great encouragement to switch from a player to a coach," he
added.
     "It's still hard for the young table tennis players in Sweden to surpass (超过) the veteran Waldner if they
want to continue their career, but it's not the same here in China, where young ping pong talents keep
popping up and overtaking the old generation."
     The game of table tennis first appeared in the Olympic Games in Seoul in 1988. Since then China has
claimed 11 gold medals, and in many Chinese fans' eyes nothing but first place is good enough. It is a
position that puts a huge amount of pressure on Kong as he prepares the women's team for 2008.
     "I think he's going to be a good coach based on his presence and glorious past achievements. He's going
to make a difference in the Beijing Games," said Liu Guoliang, one of Kong's ex-teammates and now coach
of the national men's team.
     Kong's father is also a table tennis coach. He started playing ping pong when he was 6 years old. During
his 25-year career Kong produced many memorable moments of table tennis brilliance, of which two
definitely deserve mentioning. 
     One was in 1995, when the 20-year-old Kong won his first men's singles title in gripping style at the
World Table Tennis Championships. Another was at the Sydney Olympic Games in 2000 when he defeated
Swedish star Waldner by a tiny margin (差距) and then kissed the Chinese national flag printed on his
T-shirt, howled and burst into tears.
     Kong's story cannot be told without mentioning Liu Guoliang, who is one year younger, but was already
lead coach for the Chinese men's team when Kong took on his new role. They met each other for the first
time at the national training camp for juniors at the end of 1987.
     In the round robin of the team Liu defeated Kong. Rather than turning Kong against Liu, his defeat
brought the pair closer and they worked together vowing to some day become world champions.
     In 1995 Kong beat Liu in the male singles final at the 43rd World Table Tennis Championships. Stepping
down from the winner's platform, Kong shook hands with Liu and said to him that competition is cruel, on
which Liu agreed. It marked the beginning of a friendly rivalry between the close friends that lasted years.
1. Kong Linghui will act as a ______ for China in 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing.
[     ]
A. player
B. coach
C. reporter
D. businessman
2. Waldner is a (an) ______ ping pong player in ______.
[     ]
A. young; China
B. old; Sweden
C. old; China
D. young;Sweden
3. The game of table tennis has been an event of Olympic Games for ______.
[     ]
A. about 100 years
B. nearly 20 years
C. about 4 years
D. more than 20 years
4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
[     ]
A. Liu Guoliang hates Kong Linghui.
B. Liu GuoLiang beated Waldner at the Sydney Olympic Games in 2000.
C. Kong Linghui is older than Liu Guoliang.
D. Kong Linghui became a coach earlier than Liu Guoliang.
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                                                          The World's Water Shortage
     The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly    70 percent (百分比) of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97 percent of this huge
amount is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3 percent the fresh water from
rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources (资源). And we cannot even use all of that, because some
of it is in the form of ice-bergs and glaciers (冰川). Even worse, some of it has been polluted.
     However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing (增加) rapidly almost day by day. Only if we take steps to deal .with this problem
now can we avoid (避免) a severe (严重的) worldwide water shortage later on.
     We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways
of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system (下水道). From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground storage tanks. But it is possible to pipe
used water to a purifying (净化) plant. There it can be treated with chemicals so that it can be used again,
just as if it were fresh from a spring.
     But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we'd have   to do to make use of the vast reserves (贮备) of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps we'll be in no danger of drying up.
1. The world is thirsty for water because we can only use _____ percent of the water covering the surface   of the earth.
A. 3
B. more than 3
C. less than 3
D. 97
2.Which of the following statements is not true? _____.
A. As things remain unchanging, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us
B. Our need for water is becoming larger and larger
C. There will be no water shortage in the future
D. We should take steps to deal with the water shortage problem
3. To reuse water, we should _____.
A. treat it with chemicals
B. use it only once
C. send it out into a sewer system
D. make it flow into underground tanks
4.In order to have enough water ,we should also make use of _____.
A. icebergs and glaciers
B. sea water
C. rivers and lake
D. underground water
5.In the passage, the writer tells us ___ __.
A. to make enough water
B. to pay more attention to the water shortage problem
C. to pipe used water to a purifying plant
D. to reuse the water
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