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The city of Yangzhou came into being at the Spring and Autumn Period ( about 500 AC ).
As the key transportation link at joint place of the Great Canal(运河)( Beijing-Hangzhou) and Changjiang (Yangtze River), Yangzhou has been from the Sui Dynasty (600 AD.) an economically rich city, and then reached its top in the Tang Dynasty. At that time Yangzhou was a famous port and one of few biggest cities in East Asia.
With the improvement of the local economy and easy transportation way, there happened in the history a special local culture, which has an important place in Chinese culture. Many famous men of letters, poets, artists, scholars(学者), statesmen, scientists and national heroes in the history were born in, lived in or had connection with Yangzhou. Li Bai, one of the greatest Chinese poets visited and stayed in Yangzhou several times in his life and one of his famous poems about Yangzhou has been so popular that Chinese of all ages can sing it and has become a symbol of Yangzhou . Zheng Banqiao, a famous Chinese painting painter in the Qing Dynasty heading a group called “Eight Eccentrics”, had strongly influenced Chinese paintings. Wang Zhong and Yuan Yuan and some other scholars formed school of Yangzhou Scholars and achieved great success in the study of classic Chinese and writing. Zhu Ziqing, one of most famous modern Chinese writers and scholars, had always been proud of himself as a native of Yangzhou and thanked the city for being nourished(养育) by its rich culture. Quite a few other names you may come across frequently in the study of Chinese culture and history have connection with Yangzhou . Yangzhou was so attractive and important that many Chinese emperors in history had come specially to visit or check the city. Emperor Suiyang, who ordered to cut the Great Canal so that he could come more easily and quickly, died on his last trip to the city and buried(埋葬) here. Emperor Qianlong had come all the way from the north and visited the city nine times.
1.Which of following sentences is NOT right according to this passage?
A. Yangzhou joined the Great Canal (Beijing-Hangzhou) and Changjiang (Yangtze River).
B. In the Tang Dynasty Yangzhou was a famous port and one of few biggest cities in Asia.
C. Emperor Suiyang was buried in Yangzhou.
D. Emperor Qianlong visited Yangzhou nine times.
2.We can infer(推断)the poem mentioned in this passage by Li Bai is _______.
A. 《赠汪伦》 B. 《望庐山瀑布》
C. 《静夜思》 D. 《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》
3.Who influenced Chinese paintings a lot according to this passage?
A. Zheng Banqiao B. Zhu Ziqing C. Wang Zhong D. Li Bai
4.What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Yangzhou:An Economically Rich City
B. Yangzhou:An Easy Transportation City
C. Yangzhou:A Historical Culture City
D. Yangzhou:A Famous Tour City
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Walk to school every day? That will work, but not if you like sleep in. If you like bad smells and crowding(拥挤), the bus might be your best Choice. But why not a bicycle? A bicycle will get you there faster than your feet and will save your money.
This is why you see more bicycles than any other kind of transportation in China, about 500 million of them. That’s close to one for every two people in the whole country. But if you survey your class at school, you may will find a higher rate(比率).
Bicycles became popular because they are fun for people and at the same time help develop a strong body. No vehicle is better than a bicycle for enjoying an autumn weekend outside the city with parents or friends. You can travel on small, quiet paths. You also can park your bicycle beside the path wherever you want to stop to admire the beauty.
Cycling every day helps people build with city healthier hearts and stronger muscles(肌肉). Scientists say a 30-minute ride every day can help you lose weight.
Today, bicycles also are popular with city planners. They see bicycles as a good way to reduce heavy traffic. Unlike buses, bicycles produce no exhaust(尾气) and don’t burn energy. Many countries are encouraging more daily use of bicycles.
【小题1】What’s the main subject of the passage?
| A.Pollution reduction |
| B.Pollution of bicycle |
| C.Transportation of China |
| D.advantages of bicycling |
| A.Bicycling makes people stronger |
| B.Bicycles can travel on narrow paths |
| C.Many bicycles are stolen every year |
| D.Bicycles seldom(很少)get stuck in traffic jams |
| A.Paragraph 1 | B.Paragraph 2 | C.Paragraph 5 | D.Paragraph 6 |
| A.all Chinese students ride bicycles |
| B.if you ride a bicycle for 30 minutes a day, you’ll be thinner |
| C.there are no bicycles that burn energy |
| D.you can’t enjoy beautiful views unless you ride a bicycle |
| A.A train | B.A chair | C.An orange | D.A television |
An Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London. “What’s that strange building?” asked the visitor. “That’s the Tower of London.” “I see. How long did it take to build it?” “About 500 years.” “In my country we can build it in five months,” Shortly after that they came to St. Paul’s Cathedral(大教堂). “Very interesting!” said the visitor. “How long did it take to build it ?” “Near forty years.” said the Englishman. “In my country we can finish it in forty days at most,” said the visitor. This went on all day.
They visited most of the best known buildings in the city. Every time they saw a new one, the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it. Then he said that they could do the same thing much faster in his country.
At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it. Several days later they came to the House of Parliament(议会)and the visitor asked his usual question, “What is that?” The Englishman answered, “ I have no idea. It wasn’t there last night.”
1.The Englishman showed the foreign visitor around _______ one day.
A.The Tower of London B.St. Paul’s Cathedral
C.Some famous buildings in the city D.The whole city of London
2.The visitor said that in his country it would take them ______ to build the Tower of London.
A.less than half a year B.forty days C.five hundred years D.fifty days
3.It took them a few days to see ______.
A.some of the best known buildings in England. B.several best known places in England
C.many famous houses in the city of London D.most of the best known buildings in London
4.The Englishman was angry by the end of the day, but he ______.
A.didn’t want to say anything B.tried to show it to the visitor
C.had no time to tell the visitor D.tried not to show it to the visitor
5.The Englishman’s answer to the question of the last place showed_____.
A.he was sorry that he hadn’t seen the building before
B.he could say nothing because he didn’t know anything about it
C.he was angry and didn’t want to tell the visitor its name
D.he didn’t know how to tell the visitor the name of the building
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—Excuse me, ____ is the post office?
—About 500 meters away.
A.how often B.how long C.how far D.how soon
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If you think texting(发短信) while walking is dangerous, just wait until everyone starts wearing Google's smart, Internet-connected glasses. These glasses can do anything you now need a smartphone or tablet computer(平板电脑) to do —and then some.
In Google's video, a guy wearing the "Project Glass" is shown getting subway information, making an appointment with a friend for coffee and showing the directions in a bookstore, all with the help of the glass. It ends with him playing an instrument for a woman and showing her the sunset through a video chat.
The "Project Glass" Google displayed have a sleek(光滑的) wrap-around look and appear nothing like 3-D glasses. In development for a few years, the project is the idea of Google X, the online search-leader's secret department that produced the self-driving car and could one day send elevators into space.
Google posted the video and short blog post about “Project Glass” on April 4th, asking people to offer feedback(反馈) through its Google Plus social network. By April 5th, about 500 people did, voicing a mix of amazement and concern about the new technology. What if people used it in cars and could not concentrate on driving? What about the effect on(对……有影响) your sight of having a screen so close to your eye?
Some asked for the glass, but Google isn't giving those out just yet. The company didn't say when normal people can expect to get their hands on a piece of Project Glass, but going by how quickly Google will come out with new products, it may not be long. Enderle said that it could be about six months to a year before wide tests are coming, and a year or more for the first version(版本) of the product.
【小题1】 This passage mainly talks about .
A. an invention B. a video C. Google
【小题2】The of the “Project Glass” is not mentioned in this passage.
A. shape B. inventor C. price
【小题3】If you want to buy such a piece of glass, you should wait at least for .
A. a year B. 6 months C. 3 months
【小题4】 We can’t use the glass to .
A. communicate with others
B. keep away from the sun
C. get information
【小题5】 Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The “Project Glass” looks like 3-D glasses.
B. Many people think that the glass may help a lot while driving.
C. Some people worry that the glass will be bad to our sight while wearing it.