摘要: die of (disease/hunger/grief/old age)死于(疾病.饥饿.寒冷.情感原因) die from死于 die away渐渐消逝 die out绝种 die down渐熄 die off逐一死去

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  The leaders(领导人)of 13 countries had a big meeting in St Petersburg, Russia from November 21 to 24, 2010.The meeting was about tigers.They talked about the ways to protect the animals in their countries.They agreed to spend more money protecting tigers and they wanted to double the number of tigers in the world before 2022.

  Tiger is one of the world’s most endangered animals.The World Wildlife Fund(WWF)says, there are only about 100,000 wild tigers now.And the number is becoming smaller and smaller.‘If nothing happens, tigers will face disasters,’ said WWF spokeswoman Marie von Zeipel.

  Nine types of tigers lived 100 years ago, but now at least three of them have died out.‘If people leave tigers alone and don’t kill them, then the number of tigers will double in 10 years,’ said Jean-Christoph Vie, a French tiger expert(专家).

  China is one of the 13 countries where tigers live.There are about 50 wild tigers in China now.They are the Bengal tigers in Tibet, Indochinese tigers in China’s southwest, and Siberian tigers in the northeast.The South China tigers lived in southeast China many years ago but disappeared in the 1970s.Many experts think they have already died out.

(1)

What’s the meeting in St Petersburg mainly about?

[  ]

A.

How to help tigers find a better place to live.

B.

How to protect tigers in their countries.

C.

How to stop people from hunting the wild animals.

D.

How to count the number of tigers in the world.

(2)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the WWF?

[  ]

A.

Many tigers have died only because people hunt them.

B.

About 3,200 tigers have died in the past 100 years.

C.

There are more and more tigers these years.

D.

There are about 100,000 wild tigers in the world now.

(3)

In Jean-Christoph Vie’s opinion, the best way to double the number of tigers in

10 years is _________.

[  ]

A.

to do nothing

B.

to keep all of them in the zoo

C.

to stop people from killing them

D.

to build more nature reserves for tigers

(4)

How many types of tigers were there in China 50 years ago?

[  ]

A.

3

B.

4

C.

13

D.

50

(5)

The Chinese meaning of ‘die out’ in the 3rd paragraph is _________.

[  ]

A.

死亡

B.

灭绝

C.

变弱

D.

死于

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When I was seven years old,my family made me an ant farm.First,we put clean sand in a thin glass box.Then we waited for the ants to arrive.

After the ants were in the glass farm,they started to make tunnels(洞穴通道).(A)I was surprised that each one knew exactly what it should do.Each had its own job.

On the fifth day a tragedy(灾难)happened.I put my face so(B)close to the glass farm that I knocked it over.All the tunnels fell down.Although the ants remained(C)_______ after their earthquake,one by one they began to die.I was afraid as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a comer of the farm.

(D)我母亲告诉我蚂蚁是死于悲伤.They just couldn't stand(忍受)that their tunnels were gone.

Although much time has(E)_______,I still think of that ant farm.Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world,but it taught me much more.

Over the years,I came to realize the importance of teamwork.Working together,the ants were able to make all amazing world for themselves.I also learned that they should be admired(赞美)for their hard work.

But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently:Adversity(逆境)is a natural part of life,and must be accepted.Unlike the ants,we cannot(F)give up when we are sad.We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone,we must build another.

We should always keep on trying and never give up.

1.将画线部分(A)改写为I was surprised that each one knew exactly ______ ______ ______.

2.写出可以替换画线部分(B)和(F)的同义或近义词:_______;_______

3.将画线部分(D)译成英语:_______

4.在(C)和(E)的空白处分别填入一个适当的单词:_______;_______

5.写出文章的主旨大意:______________

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阅读下面短文,回答问题。(可以用完整句子回答,也可简答)

 December 25th is Christmas Day. In most countries it is the most important (重要的) day in the year. All the people come back to their homes. On Christmas Day bells ring everywhere. The ringing bell tells people Christmas is coming. People sing and dance day and night. They all have a good time.

Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children. And there are some presents in the tree here and there. People also put presents in children's stockings (长筒袜). In many places, Father Christmas himself brings presents to them. He is a kind man and in red clothes. There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents.

On Christmas Day people enjoy all kinds of food.But some poor people have no houses to live in and have no food to eat. They die of cold and hunger (死于饥寒交迫) on Christmas Day.

1.Is Christmas the most important festival in the year in most countries?

                                                        

2.What does the ringing bell tell people?

                                                         

3.What can you find in the Christmas tree?

                                                        

4.Who brings presents to children?

                                                        

5.Do all the people enjoy all kinds of food on Christmas Day?

                                                        

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