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阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. Here are some suggestions about how to be more confident.
Speak loud   When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak _______(1) enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can _______(1) you become more confident.
Play sports   Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.(2)
Encourage yourself  Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
Pick up a hobby   If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
Get rid of (消除) fear  Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it’s easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
【小题1】在(1)处横线上填入适当的词。___________ ___________
【小题2】将(2)处划线部分翻译成中文。______________________________________________
【小题3】回答问题How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?______________
【小题4】找出并写出所给句子的同义句。
If singing is your favourite, you can sing as often as possible.__________________________
【小题5】找出并写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
__________________________________________________________________________________________

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Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. Here are some suggestions about how to be more confident.

Speak loud  When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak _______(1) enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can _______(1) you become more confident.

Play sports .Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.(2)

Encourage yourself  Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.

Pick up a hobby.If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.

Get rid of (消除) fear  Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it's easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.

1.在(1)处横线上填入适当的词。___________ ___________

2.将(2)处划线部分翻译成中文。______________________________________________

3.回答问题How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?   

______________                                              

4.找出并写出所给句子的同义句。

If singing is your favourite, you can sing as often as possible.

                                                            

5.找出并写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。

                                                            

 

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Once upon a time, a young man was standing in the middle of the town announcing that he had the most beautiful heart in the world. A large crowd gathered, and they al praised his heart for it was perfect.
Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why ,your heart is not as beautiful as mine.”
The old man’s heart was ful of scars(伤疤). Some pieces of his heart were removed and some pieces from other people were put in, but they didn’t fit quite right. So there were several jagged(锯齿状的)edges. In fact, there were stil some holes in his heart where the pieces were missing.
The  young  man  laughed,“Comparing yours with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess.”
“Yes,”said the old man. “But, every scar shows that I took out a piece of my heart and gave it to a person, and often he gave me a piece of his heart in return.”
“Why do you have some jagged edges in your heart?”asked the young man.“Because the shapes of the pieces weren’t the same.”“Then the holes?”“Sometimes I gave pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasn’t given back a piece of his, so … but I don’t care.”“How come?”“They remind me of the love we shared.”
The young man was deeply moved. He walked up to the old man, took a piece of his heart out and gave it to the old man.
The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound(伤口)in the young man’s heart. It fitted, but not perfectly, as there were some jagged edges.
The young man looked at his heart, not perfect any more but more beautiful than ever.
How sad it must be to go through  life  with  a  whole untouched heart!
【小题1】 The young man stood in the town to _____.
A.meet the old manB.compare his heart with others’
C.show his beautiful heartD.give pieces of his heart to others
【小题2】 It’s clear that the old man was _____.
A.a sily manB.a humorous man
C.a wel-known manD.a kind-hearted man
【小题3】 We learn from the story that in the end the young man was _____.
A.lostB.movedC.hurtD.untouched
【小题4】 The old man said“… but I don’t care”means _____.
A.he didn’t expect others’return
B.he didn’t feel pain
C.he didn’t think it serious
D.he cared nothing
【小题5】We can get more beautiful hearts by sharing _____
A.ideasB.scarsC.loveD.beauty
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Different weather makes people feel different.It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.

  In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times.People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

   The weather can also influence intelligence.For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower.The wind can help people have more intelligence.Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).

  Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy during cold weather.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.At about 18℃, people become stronger.

 Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘).People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.

Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。

1.What can cause problems on health?

A.Hot and wet weather   B.A strong wind

C.Warm weather   D.Low air pressure

2.A report shows that people may have more intelligence when ______ comes.

A.rain      B.a strong wind       C.very hot weather      D.low air pressure

3.According to(根据) the writer, fat people may feel bad in ______ weather.

A.cold      B.cool        C.warm         D.hot

4.The writer wants to tell us that ______.

A.hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way

B.weather influences people’s behaviour

C.IQ changes when weather changes

D.people feel good on low pressure days

5.Which is the best title(标题) for this passage?

A.Hot Weather Causes Health Problems

B.Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad

C.Weather Influences Feelings

D.Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings

 

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阅读理解。

  Different weather makes people feel different,It influences health,intelligence(智力)and feelings.

  In August,it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.In the northeast and the Middle West,sometimes it is very hot and sometimes very cold.People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

  The weather can also influence intelligence.For example,in a 1983 report by scientists the IQ(智商)of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came,but after the strong wind,their IQ was 10% below.The wind can help people have more intelligence.Very hot weather; on the other hand,can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often don't do very well in exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).

  Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy during cold weather.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.At about 18℃,people become stronger.

  Low air pressure(气压)may make people forgetful.People more possibly leave bags on buses or in shops on low air pressure days.

  Are you feeling sad,tired,forgetful,or unhappy today?It may be the weather's problem.Of course,there is“good weather”for work and health.People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.

(1)

________ can cause problems on health.

[  ]

A.

Hot and wet weather

B.

A strong wind

C.

Warm weather

D.

Low air pressure

(2)

A report shows that people may have more intelligence when ________ comes.

[  ]

A.

rain

B.

a strong wind

C.

very hot weather

D.

low air pressure

(3)

According to the writer,fat people may feel bad in ________ weather.

[  ]

A.

cold

B.

cool

C.

warm

D.

hot

(4)

The writer wants to tell us that ________.

[  ]

A.

hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way

B.

weather influences people's behaviour

C.

the IQ changes when weather changes

D.

people feel good on low air pressure days

(5)

The best title for this passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

Hot Weather Causes Health Problems

B.

Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad

C.

Weather Influences Feelings

D.

Weather Influences Health,Intelligence and Feelings

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