摘要: Who does most of the cooking in your family? My mother does.

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  An Englishman named PhilShaw invented extreme ironing in 1997 because he was bored doing ironing at home.

  Extreme ironing is a special kind of outdoor sport. It combines (使结合) danger and excitement with practical ironing.

  Who does extreme ironing? People all over the world who like danger do it. There are about l,000 people around the world who do extreme ironing. There are extreme ironing clubs and groups in Britain, Germany, South Africa, New Zealand and the United States. You don't have to have any special qualifications (资格证明)to do it. In fact, anyone can do it. However, it is better to start ironing in your back yard before you start to iron on top of a mountain.

  There are, of course, some rules in extreme ironing. The ironing must be outdoor. You must take an iron, an ironing board, and something that you actually iron to get the wrinkles out. Outdoors includes faraway and unusual places, such as on top of a mountain, while skiing, snowboarding, skydiving, or under water. There are no limits. The more unusual the better. However, you should plan carefully because weather conditions can suddenly change on mountains, for example. You should not do extreme ironing on your own.

  What kind of things should you have? You must have a real iron. Travel irons are acceptable. You must not use plastic or toy irons. The clothes you iron must be at least the size of a hand towel. It shouldn't be just a handkerchief. The board doesn't have to be fullsize board, but that is preferred. It must be one metre long and thirty centimeters wide and have legs. You must also have proof of ironing that is either a photo or a video, and it should show a recognizable landmark. Be aware that people have already ironed near the top of Everest, the highest mountain in the world, and in the Blue Hole in Egypt, one of the most dangerous places to dive. However, there are still many records to break. Iron on!

53. Where did Phil Shaw usually do ironing before 1997?

  A. At home.               B. On top of a mountain.

  C. In faraway places.        D. In ironing clubs and groups.

54. Which is the best advice for beginners to do extreme ironing?

  A. Doing extreme ironing alone.

  B. Beginning ironing in their back yards.

  C. Starting ironing on top of a mountain.

D. Joining extreme ironing clubs or groups first.

55. What must you do in extreme ironing?

  A. Iron outdoor.            B. Iron in good weather.

  C. Dive in the Blue Hole.      D. Ski near a mountain.

56. How do extreme ironers feel when they do the sport?

  A. They feel bored with extreme ironing.

  B. They feel very frightened near the top of Everest.

  C. They feel excited although it is dangerous.

  D. They feel lonely in the places far away from their homes.

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  Mo Yan, a well-known Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize for literature(文学)in 2012He was also the first Chinese writer who got this prize in historyWhen he was interviewed, he said he was only a normal person who could tell storiesHe especially thanked his motherHe thought his mother had a strong influence on him

  Mo Yan was born in a poor family in China's rural areaWhen he was young, he was a little bit shy because he thought he wasn't good-lookingHis classmates often played jokes on his lookThat made him very upsetHis mother encouraged him to face the fact bravelyShe told him not to look down on(看不起)himselfShe said it didn't matter if a person didn't have a good look and it was important to work hard and never give upShe hoped that his son would be a useful person in society

  Mo Yan didn't let her mother downHe worked hard at writingHe wrote many famous novels, such as Hong Gao Liang(《红高粱》)and Wa(《娃》)His success tells us a truth,Nobody can beat you unless you beat yourself.”Hold on to your dream and your dream will come true in the end

(1)

What does Mo Yan do?

[  ]

A.

He is a famous singer

B.

He is a famous actor

C.

He is a famous writer

D.

He is a famous doctor

(2)

When did Mo Yan win the Nobel Prize?

[  ]

A.

In 2010

B.

Last year

C.

In 2013

D.

Last month

(3)

Why did Mo Yan feel upset when he was a little boy?

[  ]

A.

Because he was poor

B.

Because he couldn't tell stories

C.

Because his classmates often laughed at his look

D.

Because he didn't work hard

(4)

What is the most important for a person according to the article?

[  ]

A.

Working hard

B.

Money

C.

A good job

D.

A good look

(5)

What can we learn from the story?

[  ]

A.

Mo Yan's classmates were friendly to him

B.

Mo Yan was born in a rich family

C.

Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for peace

D.

Mo Yan's mother helped him a lot

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There are lots of popular writers in China, for example Han Han, FengJical, Tie Ning, Guo Jingming and so on. In my mind, Mo Yan is one of the most famous writers in China, because he is not only from Weifang but also good at writing.

Mo Yan was born in Gao Mi, Wei Fang. Now he is a 57-year-old writer. His real name is Guan Moye. Mo Yan is his pen name. It means “no speaking”. He began writing at the age of 26 and in 2011 his novel The Frog won the Mao Dun Prize in Literature. Since then, he has won lots of prizes.

In 2012, Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature. I’m proud of him, because I like writing. So I joined a writing workshop to improve my level of writing and I made lots of friends there.

Who is your favourite writer? Can you tell me?

1.How many writers are mentioned in this passage?

A.5                B.6                C.4                D.7

2.Where was Mo Yan born?

A.In Jiangsu.                             B.In Zhejiang.

C.In Gao Mi.                             D.In Nobel.

3.What does “Mo Yan” mean?

A.Frog                                 B.Guan Moye

C.Mao Dun                              D.No Speaking

4.Why did the writer join a writing workshop?

A.Because he likes Mo Yan.

B.Because he likes writing.

C.Because he likes some writers.

D.Because he wants to make some friends.

5.Which one is not TRUE?

A.Gao Mi is Mo Yan’s hometown.

B.Mo Yan began writing in 1981.

C.Mo Yan won Nobel Prize in Literature in 2011.

D.Mo Yan is the writer’s favourite writer.

 

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