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蚂蚁和蚜虫的关系简直可以说是亲密无间的,有时候,你会看到一群蚂蚁背着蚜虫川流不息地跑来跑去,那是蚂蚁在给蚜虫搬家。当蚜虫在一片植物上大肆蚕食,只剩下残茎败叶之后,蚂蚁就把这群祸害转移到另一处食物充足的地方去,使蚜虫能够饱食终日,好排泄出更多的蚜蜜来。在蚂蚁搬家的时候,也不会丢下为它提供美餐的好朋友不管。确定了新居之后,小蚂蚁就会把蚜虫一个一个搬到附近的植物上去。蚂蚁不仅是蚜虫的“卫士”,还是蚜虫的“保姆”。冬天临近了,雌蚜排出了一个个越冬卵。蚂蚁很担心这些卵会被冻坏,便不辞劳苦地把它一个个搬到外面晾晒,晒完后再搬回巢去。到了次年早春,蚜卵孵化了,这下又忙坏了小蚂蚁,它又主动承担了喂养小蚜虫的任务。直到春暖花开,蚂蚁又把小蚜虫一个个搬出洞来,放到植物上,让它去啃食鲜嫩的茎叶,以便自己从它的屁股后面捞取一点蚜蜜。(选自《中学生必读文库》)
【小题1】文中起过渡作用的句子是:(2分)
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【小题2】蚂蚁是蚜虫的保姆,它作为保姆要为蚜虫做哪几件事?(3分)
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【小题3】从全文看,捞取一词体现了作者对蚂蚁怎样的态度?(1分)
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The Guidance Department (教导处)at Berryville High School has a staff of eleven teachers. Most of their work is done with the students. But the staff sees a lot of parents, too.
“Parents meetings make clear monthly diagram(图表).”says Mildred Freman, head of the Guidance. “This diagram stays much the same from year to year. The busy months are October, March and May. ”
September, the beginning of a new school year, starts rather slowly. Few parents come in. Most of these want to talk about the schedules. October brings many problems caused by some students. Some parents are called in. Others come by themselves. Things quiet down in November. December is a quiet month. “It’s the holiday. ”Ms Foreman says, “People want to come in, I know, but they decide to wait until after New Year’s Day.”
Report cards go home just before Christmas holidays. Bad marks bring parents in as school opens again. This happens again in March, another report card month. May is always the year’s busiest month. That’s when parents begin to think that their children may be asked to stay in the same grade again. They come in to see if anything can be done before things are decided in June.
【小题1】The teachers in the Guidance Department usually ______.
A.do most of their work for the students |
B.answer all the questions from parents |
C.help other teachers get along with students and parents |
D.only bring report cards to students and parents |
A.stay at home with their children for their holidays |
B.wait for the teachers to bring report cards to their children |
C.wouldn’t like to visit the teachers in the Guidance Department |
D.let teachers have a good rest during their holidays |
A.they want to see their children’s teachers after Christmas holidays |
B.they are called by the teachers of Guidance Department |
C.bad marks have them do it |
D.it’s the beginning of a new school year |
A.In June the school decides who will stay in the same grade again. |
B.Almost all the parents come to meet Mildred Foreman every month. |
C.April is also the second busiest month for the staff. |
D.The parents help to do most of the work for the staff. |
注意:1. 词数80词左右;开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
2. 文中不得出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。
3. 参考词汇:reform改革;master掌握;advanced先进的
Not long before, a new policy aroused a heated discussion that the mark of English will be reduced from 150 to 100. …
选词填空。从下面方框中选择适当的选项填入短文中,使短文通顺、完整。选项中有两个选项是多余选项。 | |
letters that he would receive when he was 1 . The housekeeper 2 to do that. The man had a good rest. A month 3 but he received no letters. He thought it 4 and rang up his housekeeper: "Why didn't you post my letters?" "Because you didn't leave me the key 5 the letter box," was the reply. The man apologized and promised to send 6 the key. A few days later he put the key into an envelope, 7 down his address on it and posted the letter. Another month passed 8 still he didn't receive the letters. . When at the 9 of the month he returned home, he spoke 10 with his housekeeper. "But what could I do?" asked the poor housekeeper. "The key which you posted was in the locked letter box, too. " |
选词填空。从下面方框中选择适当的选项填入短文中,使短文通顺、完整。选项中有两项是多余的。 | |
few houses were washed away, 1 Elizabeth's house was high enough to escape it. Elizabeth took in one of the families which had lost 2 .She shared her home until the family could 3 another house. Elizabeth's friends could not understand 4 she wanted to give so much when she already had so many children to support. "Well," Elizabeth 5 to her friends, "at the end of the World War I, there was a 6 woman in a town in Germany. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of 7 , just like me now. " "The day before Christmas," this woman said to her children, "we won't be able to have much for Christmas. I'm going to get just one 8 for us all. Now I'll go and get it." She came back 9 a little girl who had no parents. "Here's our present," she said to her own children. "The children were very 10 to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly, and she grew up as their sister. I was that Christmas present. " |
选词填空从方框中选择适当的选项填入短文中,使其通顺,完整。方框中有两个选项是多余的。

You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert(沙漠)of the world, but it is not true.In the desert we can 1 stones.We can see hills, too.There is a little rain in the 2 , but it is not 3 for most plants.
The animals are 4 to the desert people in many ways.The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals.They use their skins(毛皮)to 5 shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷).They use the camels(骆驼)for 6 things.
The people of the desert have to 7 from place to place.They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals.They usually live in the tents.When there is no more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8 place.The desert people are very 9 .No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10 and give them food and water.