摘要:C.根据短文最后一句话“And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones. .可以判断C项是明显的错误. Passage 10 [答案与解析]这是一篇关于宇宙知识的科普短文.在太阳系中.木星是最大的一颗行星.围绕其旋转的卫星有很多.科学家们首先发现的是离它较近的五颗名叫“内部月亮 的卫星.它们是以逆时针方向绕其旋转的.木星的不计其数的中间月亮团也是以逆时针方向绕其旋转的.但它的最近的四个“外部月亮 却是以顺时针方向绕其旋转的.

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Foolish(silly) Freddie lived in a small village. The people of the village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. They thought this was a funny thing to do.
One day, a visitor came to the village.
"Watch this", a villager said, and called to Freddie. "Come and play a game, Freddie, " he shouted. Freddie walked slowly towards him, a silly smile on his face.
"Look! Freddie, "the villager said, "I’ve got something for you." He showed Freddie a dollar coin and a much larger 50-cent coin."Which would you like?" he asked Freddie.
Freddie took the 50-cent coin at once.
The villager laughed."See how foolish he is," he said."He always does that. He’s too silly to learn anything." He walked away, leaving Freddie with the visitor.
The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, "Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the$1 coin, the$1 coin is worth(值) much more.Two times as much."
"I know that," Freddie said."But once I take the$1coin, they’ll stop playing the game."
【小题1】根据第一段The people of the village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was.描述,可知选D
【小题2】根据第一段They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. 描述,可知选A
【小题3】根据最后一段The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, "Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the$1 coin, the$1 coin is worth(值) much more.描述,可知他认为弗雷迪不知道这些硬币的价值.故选D
【小题4】根据短文最后一句话"I know that," Freddie said."But once I take the$1coin, they’ll stop playing the game."可知弗雷迪这样做只是为了让人们不断地给他钱,故选C,他其实很聪明.
【小题5】这篇短文主要描述了一个被村民们认为很傻的人,但是实际上这个人很聪明.故选B,foolish用引号括起来,表示相反的含义.
【小题6】People laughed at Freddie because__________.

A.he often made up jokesB.he didn’t like money
C.he looked very funnyD.they thought he was a fool
【小题7】The villagers wanted to show the visitors___________.
A.how silly Freddie wasB.how clever Freddie was
C.How kind people were to FreddieD.that Freddie had much money
【小题8】The visitor felt sorry for Freddie because he though_________.
A.Freddie did not know money was useful
B.the villager was not kind enough to the boy
C.Freddie did not get along well with the villagers
D.Freddie did not know the dollar coin was worth more
【小题9】From the story we know that Freddie was__________.
A.poorB.kindC.cleverD.silly
【小题10】The best title for the passage should be __________.
A.Clever VillagersB."Foolish" Freddie
C.Freddie and a VisitorD.A Visitor and the Villagers

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Foolish(silly) Freddie lived in a small village. The people of the village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. They thought this was a funny thing to do.
One day, a visitor came to the village.
"Watch this", a villager said, and called to Freddie. "Come and play a game, Freddie, " he shouted. Freddie walked slowly towards him, a silly smile on his face.
"Look! Freddie, "the villager said, "I’ve got something for you." He showed Freddie a dollar coin and a much larger 50-cent coin."Which would you like?" he asked Freddie.
Freddie took the 50-cent coin at once.
The villager laughed."See how foolish he is," he said."He always does that. He’s too silly to learn anything." He walked away, leaving Freddie with the visitor.
The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, "Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the$1 coin, the$1 coin is worth(值) much more.Two times as much."
"I know that," Freddie said."But once I take the$1coin, they’ll stop playing the game."
小题1:根据第一段The people of the village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was.描述,可知选D
小题2:根据第一段They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. 描述,可知选A
小题3:根据最后一段The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, "Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the$1 coin, the$1 coin is worth(值) much more.描述,可知他认为弗雷迪不知道这些硬币的价值.故选D
小题4:根据短文最后一句话"I know that," Freddie said."But once I take the$1coin, they’ll stop playing the game."可知弗雷迪这样做只是为了让人们不断地给他钱,故选C,他其实很聪明.
小题5:这篇短文主要描述了一个被村民们认为很傻的人,但是实际上这个人很聪明.故选B,foolish用引号括起来,表示相反的含义.
小题6:People laughed at Freddie because__________.
A.he often made up jokesB.he didn’t like money
C.he looked very funnyD.they thought he was a fool
小题7:The villagers wanted to show the visitors___________.
A.how silly Freddie wasB.how clever Freddie was
C.How kind people were to FreddieD.that Freddie had much money
小题8:The visitor felt sorry for Freddie because he though_________.
A.Freddie did not know money was useful
B.the villager was not kind enough to the boy
C.Freddie did not get along well with the villagers
D.Freddie did not know the dollar coin was worth more
小题9:From the story we know that Freddie was__________.
A.poorB.kindC.cleverD.silly
小题10:The best title for the passage should be __________.
A.Clever VillagersB."Foolish" Freddie
C.Freddie and a VisitorD.A Visitor and the Villagers
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(A)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
【小题1】 Ningbo is a beautiful  ▲ (城市)with a long history.  
【小题2】 Uncle Wang usually goes  ▲  (游泳)in the river nearby on Sundays.
【小题3】 He can’t see the blackboard clearly, so he needs a pair of  ▲ (眼镜).
【小题4】 Sorry, I can’t follow you. Would you please speak more  ▲ (缓慢地)?
【小题5】David wanted to buy an iPhone 4, but his father didn’t  ▲ (同意).
(B)在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词,该词的首字母已给出。
【小题6】 It’s cold outside. Please put on your w ▲  winter coat.
【小题7】Last year we p ▲  a lot of trees around our school. And now they grow well.
【小题8】 This backpack is c ▲ , but he still can’t afford it.
【小题9】May is the f ▲  month of the year.
【小题10】 Don’t worry about me, mom. I can take care of m ▲ .

(C)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
Some colors make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these colors. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue  【小题11】  is good for the mind and body. Blue can 【小题12】  mean sadness. Someone who is feeling sad may say “I’m feeling blue.” Some colors make us feel happy. Orange is such a happy color. It can bring you happiness and cheer you up when you are sad. If you feel  【小题13】  or weak, please wear colors that make you feel energetic. Green can give you energy, because it  【小题14】  new life. And you can also wear red. That makes it easier  【小题15】  you to take action.
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(A)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
小题1: Ningbo is a beautiful  ▲ (城市)with a long history.  
小题2: Uncle Wang usually goes  ▲  (游泳)in the river nearby on Sundays.
小题3: He can’t see the blackboard clearly, so he needs a pair of  ▲ (眼镜).
小题4: Sorry, I can’t follow you. Would you please speak more  ▲ (缓慢地)?
小题5:David wanted to buy an iPhone 4, but his father didn’t  ▲ (同意).
(B)在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词,该词的首字母已给出。
小题6: It’s cold outside. Please put on your w ▲  winter coat.
小题7:Last year we p ▲  a lot of trees around our school. And now they grow well.
小题8: This backpack is c ▲ , but he still can’t afford it.
小题9:May is the f ▲  month of the year.
小题10: Don’t worry about me, mom. I can take care of m ▲ .

(C)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
Some colors make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these colors. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue  小题11:  is good for the mind and body. Blue can 小题12:  mean sadness. Someone who is feeling sad may say “I’m feeling blue.” Some colors make us feel happy. Orange is such a happy color. It can bring you happiness and cheer you up when you are sad. If you feel  小题13:  or weak, please wear colors that make you feel energetic. Green can give you energy, because it  小题14:  new life. And you can also wear red. That makes it easier  小题15:  you to take action.
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阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

  As Junior 3 students, we are busy studying for the coming entrance exam.Every day we have lots of exercises to do and many exams to take.Some of us feel upset, and some even lose heart.

  But we will not help ourselves if we lose heart.There is a saying,“Difficulty is like a spring(弹簧).If you are weak, it will be strong.”If we have a problem we should face it with a smile.

  Don't give up

  Once Ⅰ read a short story called The Smile, written by a French writer.In this book, he talks about his own experience in World War Ⅱ.As a pilot, he tried his best to fight for his country.The enemy caught him and sent him into jail(监狱)unluckily.But he tried to think of ways to escape(逃脱).

  One day he wanted to smoke but he had no matches.He asked his jailor(狱卒)for a light.When the jailor came up to him, he smiled politely and naturally.The jailor seemed to be affected and smiled too.

  Then they began to talk.They both took out pictures of their families and showed them to each other.The pilot said sadly that he would never see his family again because he was to be killed.他将没有机会看到他的孩子们长大。

  The jailor was moved by the pilot's words.Without saying a word he unlocked the cell(牢房)and quietly released him.As a result of a smile, the pilot was saved.

  This man did not give up.Even in a terrible situation he was optimistic(乐观的).Surely we can do the same.Life is like a mirror, if you smile at it, it will smile back at you, too.

A.根据短文内容回答下列问题。

1.What's the result when Junior 3 students have lots of exercises to do and many exams to take?

________________________________________

2.According to the story, why the jailor unlocked the cell and released the pilot?

________________________________________

B.根据短文翻译画线部分。

3.将文中画线的英语句子翻译成汉语。

________________________________________

4.将文中画线的汉语句子翻译成英语。(一空一词)

He would not have a ________ to see his children ________ up.

C.根据短文内容,在短文第二自然段中找出能概括全文大意的句子。

5._____________________________________

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