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【甲】自三峡七百里中，两岸连山，略无阙处；重岩叠嶂，隐天蔽日：自非亭午夜分，不见曦月。至于夏水襄陵，沿溯阻绝。或王命急宣，有时朝发白帝，暮到江陵，其间千二百里，虽乘奔御风，不以疾也。春冬之时，则素湍绿潭，回清倒影。绝巘多生怪柏，悬泉瀑布，飞漱其间，清荣峻茂，良多趣味。每至晴初霜旦，林寒涧肃，常有高猿长啸，属引凄异。空谷传响，哀转久绝。故渔者歌曰：“巴东三峡巫峡长，猿鸣三声泪沾裳！”
【乙】山川之美，古来共谈。高峰入云，清流见底。两岸石壁，五色交辉。青林翠竹，四时俱备。晓雾将歇，猿鸟乱鸣；夕日欲颓，沉鳞竞跃。实是欲界①之仙都。自康乐②以来，未复有能与其奇者。
[注释]：①欲界：佛教三界之一，即人间。②康乐：南朝宋代诗人谢灵运，山水诗派创始人。因世袭康乐公，世称康乐。
【小题1】解释下列句子中划线词或短语。（2分）
沿溯阻绝（ ） 虽乘奔御风（ ）
四时俱备（ ） 夕日欲颓 （ ）
【小题2】用现代汉语写出下面句子的意思。（4分）
（1）自非亭午夜分，不见曦月。
（2）晓雾将歇，猿鸟乱鸣。
【小题3】有人读了甲文，能大致估算出文中船速，你知道多少吗？请说明理由。（2分）
【小题4】下列对甲乙两文理解与赏析错误的一项是（ ）（3分）
| A．甲乙两文绘景有异曲同工之妙。如甲文中的“素湍绿潭，回清倒影。绝巘多生怪柏，悬泉瀑布，飞漱其间。”与乙文中的“高峰入云，清流见底”都是从仰视和俯视两个角度勾勒美景的。 |
| B．甲乙两文都写到了“猿鸣”，渲染萧瑟凄凉的气氛，把自然景物与人的思想感情融为一体。 |
| C．甲文作者写山之高、陡，正面描写与侧面烘托相结合，“自非亭午夜分，不见曦月。”从侧面烘托， “重岩叠嶂，隐天蔽日”是正面描写，让人进一步感到三峡的狭窄，寥寥数笔形象地勾勒出三峡雄伟峭拔的整体风貌，使读者很快被三峡的雄险气势所吸引。 |
| D．乙文作者以感慨收束，“实欲界之仙都”，这里实在是人间的仙境啊!自从谢灵运以来，没有人能够欣赏它的妙处，而作者却能够从中发现无尽的乐趣，带有自豪之感，期与谢公比肩之意溢于言表。 |
| Names | Occupations | Countries | Languages |
| Jack | writer |  | English, German |
| Kelly | teacher |  | French and English |
| Nick | manager(经理) |  | English |
| Li ling | student |  | Chinese, French, English |
| Gina | student |  | English |
| Linda | worker |  | English, Spanish |
| A．Li Ling | B．Gina | C．Linda | D．Kelly |
| A．China | B．Canada | C．Australia | D．America |
| A．English | B．English, Spanish |
| C．French and English | D．English and Japanese |
| A．a worker | B．a teacher | C．a writer | D．a student |
| A．English. | B．Chinese. | C．Japanese | D．French |
根据句意及汉语提示填空。
【小题1】We can’t ____ ____ ____（习惯）the weather here because the wind is always strong.
【小题2】I’ll help you, ____ ____（即使）I don’t sleep for a night.
【小题3】I would like more time to _____ this problem _____ (仔细考虑).
【小题4】You can ____ us ____ (打电话给……) when you get to Shanghai. We will meet you.
【小题5】At the age of 5, my father ______ _____ _____ (对……感到满意) my good results at school.
It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.
More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. ?Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.
Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough ? smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. At the same time smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous firs.
?众所周知，吸烟有害于人体健康。In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.
1. 将?句划线部分译成汉语：
2.在?句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：
3.将?句划线部分的汉语译成英语：
4.列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害：
5.该篇短文的主题是： 查看习题详情和答案>>
任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题l分；满分5分)
请仔细阅读1—4四段对话，从A、B、C、D中找出对应的小标题，并回答5小题。
A. Choose to Be Happy B. Do Something New.
C. Look for the Opportunity D. Learn from Losing
【小题1】No one wins all the time. Learn from the times that you lose. All great champions were once loser at some point. But they learned. And they kept a position attitude until they got better.
【小题2】Your happiness is up to you. Many people forget this. Truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are.
【小题3】Chances lie in what you do every day. You do the same work. You eat the same foods. You wear the same clothes. Try a new way. Take a new path. Even talk to someone new.
【小题4】Opportunity is everywhere. Even the worst situations have opportunities. Seize (抓住) the opportunity, and seize the time. That's the secret of success.
【小题5】The material above tells us the ways to ______.
| A．find a good job | B．live a positive life |
| C．protect the environment | D．keep us healthy |