摘要:81. How many people can you see in the picture? I can see two and two .

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阅读理解。
     Every day, we can see ads all around us. Some are in English, others are in Chinese. Look at your own
bags and clothes. Often bags and clothes show the name of the company that made them. This is a popular
form (形式). A special picture or symbol called logo (标识) is sometimes used. Logos appear on many
products. They are popular because when you see a logo, it is difficult to forget that product or company.
All ads are designed to make people buy a product. It is common to see ads on TV and hear them on radio.
     Most ads are very short. Sometimes the advertisers ( 广告人) use a short sentence that is easy for people
to say and remember. Li Ning, for example, has a simple sentence that is used all over China, "Everything is
possible". Ads also use funny situations sometimes. An ad for a kind of ice cream, for example, might show
a group of young people who are having fun. The young people are all eating the ice cream. Advertisers are
saying to you, "Why don't you buy this kind of ice cream and be like these people? You can be young and
modern."
     You might think that ads are not aimed at you, but the next time you buy ice cream, ask yourself this
question; Why am I buying this special product?
1. From the passage, we know that __________.
A. all the ads around us are written in English
B. many clothes have the name of the company that made them
C. most ads are very long
D. eating ice cream can make a person young and modern
2. Advertisers would like to use the logos that are __________.
A. easy to forget
B. difficult to understand
C. easy to remember
D. difficult to remember
3. How many ad examples are there in the second paragraph (段落)?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
4. The passage mainly tells us about __________.
A. ads around us
B. logos around the world
C. products in our daily life
D. disadvantages of ads
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阅读理解。
       BEIJING (AP)-The government is teaching the people "the right way to spit." A college teaches
students the right way to sit. Two years before holding the Olympic Games, people across Beijing are
on and all-out drive to mind their behavior.
       Visitors are often surprised to see people in China spit phlegm onto the ground.
       Changing all that before the 2008 Summer Games is "important in providing a cultural and historical
legacy to the world for China," said Beijing city official Zhang Huiguang.
       "We will work with newspapers, radio stations, TV stations, the Internet and mobile telephones to
teach people the right way to spit, said Zhang.
       Zhang said her office is organizing a "behavioral training" activity that teaches people to line up for
buses and turning off mobile phones during meetings.
       But spitting is the most serious problem. "You have to spit into a piece of paper or a bag, and then
put it into a dustbin," she explained. Zhang said her office has organized a small group of volunteers who
are going to Beijing's streets to hand out small "spit bags".
       "Public spitters already face fines up to 50 yuan (about $ 7 Cdn)," Zhang said. 
       Others are taking a softer way.
       Lu-chin was born near Beijing, married an American and spent 10 years in the U.S. She said her
heart sank when she and her family returned to live in her homeland and she saw the spitting, littering
and cutting in line. It caused her to start the Pride Institute, a private group that showing the great pleasure
of being more polite.
      "I'm trying to wake up a sense of decency. I know it's there. I saw our beautiful scenery covered
with plastic bags. Sometimes I think I'm the first one to see this and say, 'Why do you treat our country
like a dustbin?' I'm just trying to wake them up and show them they can stop the bad behavior."
       Still others are trying to improve things in a far more traditional way.
       "All of China is looking forward to the Olympics," said Zhang Hui, head of training at the Beijing
Courtesy College.
       "It's really important to improve courtesy before the Games", Zhang said.
       "Everyone knows how to walk, stand and sit," she said. "But we teach them how to do it in a good
way." 
        That means things like sitting, back straight, on the "front one-third" of a chair, she said, "Women
sit with their knees and feet together. Men may sit with their feet slightly apart. If you cross your legs,
you keep the toe of your lifted foot pointing downward." 
        "Every day we teach the students about Confucius and Laozi. Every country has a basis for its
culture." she said. "Confucius and Laozi are our country's basis."
1. government 政府                   2. Confucius 孔子             3. behavior 行为
4. cultural and historical legacy 文化历史遗产                     5. official 官员
6. organize 组织                        7. volunteer 志愿者           8. fine 罚款
9. soft 温和的                          10. decency 高雅              11. courtesy 礼仪
12. slightly apart 稍微分开         13. basis 基础
1. Besides (除了) Zhang Huiguang's way to change people's bad behavior, how many other ways have been
    mentioned in the passage?
[     ]
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
2. What has Zhang Huiguang's office done to teach people good behavior?
[     ]
A. They have given spitters 50 yuan's fine.
B. They have provided a cultural and historical legacy to the world.
C. They have sent volunteers to the streets to give people spit bags.
D. They have worked with the media to teach people the right way to spit.
3. Which picture shows the right way to sit?
[     ]
4. This passage mainly tells us ________.
[     ]
A. from spitting to sitting, Beijing goes all out to look good for Olympics
B. spitting has really become a serious problem in our country
C. foreigners have criticized (批评) us for our bad behavior
D. Confucius and Laozi are the basis of Chinese culture
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People who remember other people’s names enjoy a huge advantage(优势). They may become the most popular person simply by recalling(记起) people’s names and introducing them to each other.

★Listen.

Improving your memory, in any field, begins with one simple rule: paying attention. When you want to remember a new person’s name, you have to listen when he says it. Forget for a moment what you want to say and simply listen.

★Repeat it immediately.

Pretend you don’t hear the name clearly and repeat it, “You said your name was John.” Or you may say it out loudly when you shake hands. Try to use the name several times in conversation like “What do you think about this, John?” Or “See you, John.”

★Write the name on their forehead.

John Smith. Imagine his name is written on his forehead. This may seem childish(孩子气的), but the more unusual the picture we see, the better we recall it.

                                   .

Look for a special feature(特征) of the person, like a long face or big eyes. Next time you meet this familiar person, you will remember his name.

★Find the famous name in the person.

Imagine the person standing in front of you as a famous person with the same name and you will remember his name. And then you have it, the secret of your amazing memory.

49. How many ways does the writer tell us to remember people’s names?

   A. Two.                         B. Three.                      C. Four.                              D. Five.

50. What is the advantage of remembering people’s names?

   A. You can become clever.                          B. You will become a popular person.

   C. You can remember more things.                    D. You don’t need the introduction.

51. Which sentence can help you remember Kate’s name?

   A. How do you do?                                            B. Nice to meet you. I am Linda.

   C. Hello! Kate.                                                   D. Is your sister Lucy there?

52. Which of the following can be put in the blank (空白处) ? 

A.Find the picture in the person.                         B. Find the name in the person.

C. Find the size in the person.                             D. Find the weight in the person.

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