摘要: A. has B. will have C. is having D. is going to have

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Assertiveness is the ability to confidently express your opinions, feelings,attitudes, and rights, in a way that doesn't infringe(侵犯) the rights of others.

    Many of us are taught that it is not nice to consider our own needs above those of others. If someone says or does something that we don't like, we should just be quiet and try to stay away from that person in the future.

    Why is Assertiveness important?

     If you don't know how to be assertive, you might experience:

•Depression - Anger, a sense of being helpless, hopeless, or of having no control over your life.

•Resentment - Anger at others for taking advantage of you.

•Frustration - Why did I allow that to happen?

     Most people find it easier to be assertive in some situations than in others. This makes perfect sense. It's a lot easier to hold your ground with a stranger than with someone you love. But the more important the relationship is to you, the more important it is to be assertive. Assertive behavior leads to increased respect from others!

      But before you decide to act assertively, you have to decide if you can live

 with the results. Although assertive behavior usually will result in a positive

 response  (积极的回应),some people  might react differently.

   How to be effectively(有效地) assertive:

 •Use "I" statements. Keep the focus on the problem you're having. "I'd like to be able to tell my stories without interruption." instead of "You're always interrupting my stories ! "

 •Use facts, not opinions. "Did you know that shirt has a hole?" instead of "You're not going out looking like THAT, are you?"

 •Express ownership of your thoughts, feelings, and opinions. "I get angry when he breaks his promises. " instead of "He makes me angry. "

 • Make clear and direct requirements. Don't invite the person to say no. "Will  you please?" instead of 'Would you mind...?" or "Why don't you...?"

•Keep repeating your point. Use a low level and pleasant voice. Don't try to explain yourself.

1.The writer probably agrees that­­­____________.

A. you should consider others' response before you act assertively

B. you should be assertive if you want to get good marks

C. assertiveness is the ability to infringe others' rights.

D. assertive behavior will bring you bad feelings

2.The expression "hold yourground" probably means “_________________”

A. reach an agreement

B. insist on your point

C. keep your word

D. keep on fighting

3.Which of the following helps you to be effectively assertive?

A. Explaining yourself in a soft and sweet voice.

B. Expressing ownership of others' thoughts.

C. Making requirements directly and clearly.

D. Using your opinions instead of facts.

 

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Assertiveness is the ability to confidently express your opinions, feelings,attitudes, and rights, in a way that doesn't infringe(侵犯) the rights of others.
Many of us are taught that it is not nice to consider our own needs above those of others. If someone says or does something that we don't like, we should just be quiet and try to stay away from that person in the future.
Why is Assertiveness important?
If you don't know how to be assertive, you might experience:
?Depression - Anger, a sense of being helpless, hopeless, or of having no control over your life.
?Resentment - Anger at others for taking advantage of you.
?Frustration - Why did I allow that to happen?
Most people find it easier to be assertive in some situations than in others. This makes perfect sense. It's a lot easier to hold your ground with a stranger than with someone you love. But the more important the relationship is to you, the more important it is to be assertive. Assertive behavior leads to increased respect from others!
But before you decide to act assertively, you have to decide if you can live
with the results. Although assertive behavior usually will result in a positive
response  (积极的回应),some people  might react differently.
How to be effectively(有效地) assertive:
?Use "I" statements. Keep the focus on the problem you're having. "I'd like to be able to tell my stories without interruption." instead of "You're always interrupting my stories ! "
?Use facts, not opinions. "Did you know that shirt has a hole?" instead of "You're not going out looking like THAT, are you?"
?Express ownership of your thoughts, feelings, and opinions. "I get angry when he breaks his promises. " instead of "He makes me angry. "
? Make clear and direct requirements. Don't invite the person to say no. "Will  you please?" instead of 'Would you mind...?" or "Why don't you...?"
?Keep repeating your point. Use a low level and pleasant voice. Don't try to explain yourself.
【小题1】The writer probably agrees that­­­____________.

A.you should consider others' response before you act assertively
B.you should be assertive if you want to get good marks
C.assertiveness is the ability to infringe others' rights.
D.assertive behavior will bring you bad feelings
【小题2】The expression "hold yourground" probably means “_________________”
A.reach an agreement
B.insist on your point
C.keep your word
D.keep on fighting
【小题3】Which of the following helps you to be effectively assertive?
A.Explaining yourself in a soft and sweet voice.
B.Expressing ownership of others' thoughts.
C.Making requirements directly and clearly.
D.Using your opinions instead of facts.

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Assertiveness is the ability to confidently express your opinions, feelings,attitudes, and rights, in a way that doesn't infringe(侵犯) the rights of others.
Many of us are taught that it is not nice to consider our own needs above those of others. If someone says or does something that we don't like, we should just be quiet and try to stay away from that person in the future.
Why is Assertiveness important?
If you don't know how to be assertive, you might experience:
?Depression - Anger, a sense of being helpless, hopeless, or of having no control over your life.
?Resentment - Anger at others for taking advantage of you.
?Frustration - Why did I allow that to happen?
Most people find it easier to be assertive in some situations than in others. This makes perfect sense. It's a lot easier to hold your ground with a stranger than with someone you love. But the more important the relationship is to you, the more important it is to be assertive. Assertive behavior leads to increased respect from others!
But before you decide to act assertively, you have to decide if you can live
with the results. Although assertive behavior usually will result in a positive
response  (积极的回应),some people  might react differently.
How to be effectively(有效地) assertive:
?Use "I" statements. Keep the focus on the problem you're having. "I'd like to be able to tell my stories without interruption." instead of "You're always interrupting my stories ! "
?Use facts, not opinions. "Did you know that shirt has a hole?" instead of "You're not going out looking like THAT, are you?"
?Express ownership of your thoughts, feelings, and opinions. "I get angry when he breaks his promises. " instead of "He makes me angry. "
? Make clear and direct requirements. Don't invite the person to say no. "Will  you please?" instead of 'Would you mind...?" or "Why don't you...?"
?Keep repeating your point. Use a low level and pleasant voice. Don't try to explain yourself.
小题1:The writer probably agrees that­­­____________.
A.you should consider others' response before you act assertively
B.you should be assertive if you want to get good marks
C.assertiveness is the ability to infringe others' rights.
D.assertive behavior will bring you bad feelings
小题2:The expression "hold yourground" probably means “_________________”
A.reach an agreement
B.insist on your point
C.keep your word
D.keep on fighting
小题3:Which of the following helps you to be effectively assertive?
A.Explaining yourself in a soft and sweet voice.
B.Expressing ownership of others' thoughts.
C.Making requirements directly and clearly.
D.Using your opinions instead of facts.
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阅读理解。
     2012 is a good film. If I were you, I'd like to watch it. The words, "Everyone is equal,
and everyone has his chance of survival" , have been shocking to us.
     Things begin in 2009,as an Indian scientist has made a strange discovery:It seems that there are serious storms on the surface of the sun, which are having a great effect on earth. By 2010 the US President calls
a meeting with seven other famous world leaders at the G8 summit in Spain. He says the
world's top scientists have found out that the world will soon come to an end.
     Finally we reach the year 2012. By now, signs have been appeared. The west coast is with so-called "mini earthquakes",  and fissures (裂缝) often appear in the earth.  But people are going about their daily
lives as usual.  At this time, Jackson Curtis is going on a driving trip with his two young children in Yello
wstone National Park.
     Jackson and the kids arrive at Yellowstone to find that some parts of the park have been taken over for reasons they don't know.
     At the same time world leaders are planning to choose excellent people from all over the earth, and let
them get out of the cataclysm (灾难) by special built ships. Everyone else will be left to death.
     Jackson, of course, is not one of those chosen to be saved, but he tried his best to get on the ship with his family. The movie ends with a view of the Earth from space, showing a changed African continent.
1. What does the US president tell other famous world leaders at G8 summit in Spain?
A. The world will soon come to an end.
B. Serious storms are on the surface of the sun.
C. People on the earth can move to other planets.
D. The movie 20/2 is made up.
2. There are______ famous world leaders at the meeting that the US president calls.
A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
D. 70
3. Jackson Curtis is going to take his two children to______.
A. his home in Los Angeles
B. have a camping trip in Yellowstone National Park
C. watch the movie 2012
D. meet the cataclysm that brings an end to the world
4. If the person ______, he/she can get on specially built ships that can get out of the cataclysm.
A. is a scientist
B. is a president
C. is excellent
D. can make spaceship
5. If you watched the film, what would shock you'?
A. Jackson and the kids.
B. A global cataclysm that brings an end to the world.
C. People on the earth can move to other planets.
D. Everyone is equal, and everyone has his chance of survival.
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阅读理解。
     It helps us understand the world better if we know a little geography and have some maps at hand. But
with maps in Chinese only, misunderstanding is possible in studying world events. Chinese names are long,
hard to pronounce and without meaning to a foreigner. For the opening of the country maps are important
and helpful and needed badly.
     I wish maps various languages, such as those used in the United Nations, would come out and be sold in
all bookstores open to Chinese.
1. The writer is mainly talking about ____.
A. geography
B. maps
C. Chinese names
D. the opening of the country
2. Knowing a little geography and having some maps in Chinese only, a foreigner ____.
A. can study world events easily
B. can study world events without misunderstanding
C. can't study world events without misunderstanding
D. will fell joy in studying world events
3. What are the difficulties for a foreigner to use a map in Chinese?
A. A foreigner has nowhere to buy a map
B. All the bookstores only open to Chinese.
C. The names of Chinese people are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning.
D. The names of places on a map in Chinese are long, hard to pronounce and without meaning.
4. According to the passage maps in foreign language are badly needed ____.
A. in a country open to other parts of the world
B. if a country is going to join the United Nations
C. when we are learning geography
D. if there are no maps in bookstores open to Chinese
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