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那两年,逢年过节,养鱼的蔡婆总要给我家送几条新鲜的鱼来。我有点讨厌父亲,集市上什么鱼都有,为什么父亲偏偏喜欢蔡婆的鱼呢? 我问蔡婆,你咋知道我爸爸喜欢吃你家的鱼哩?蔡婆说,你爸爸呀,是个馋猫,为了吃我的鱼,每天晚上敲我的门。父亲真没出息。
父亲在镇里的一家工厂上班,两班倒。但父亲很少上白班。父亲每天晚上从镇里回来,要翻过一面坡,再翻过一面坡,七八里路,上坡下梁地要走半天。就在那两面坡中间,有一块洼地,蔡婆的鱼塘就在那里。
父亲说,蔡婆不容易。蔡婆那个做生意的丈夫卷走了家里的所有积蓄,扔下三个孩子跑了。为了养家糊口,蔡婆包了山洼里的鱼塘,并在鱼塘旁盖了间简陋的土房子。然后,把孩子扔给老人,一年四季,蓬头垢面地照看着她的鱼塘。每天晚上,父亲下夜班,骑车路过那鱼塘的时候,总要去敲敲她的门。嘟——,嘟嘟——,舅奶,睡了没有?屋子里亮着油灯,蔡婆还没睡。她便唤父亲进去,有一搭没一搭地说几句话,然后,父亲才走。有时候,父亲下夜班很晚,蔡婆屋子里的油灯早已熄灭了,但父亲依然要去敲敲蔡婆的门。听着屋里的蔡婆在睡梦中含混地应了,父亲才走。
我问父亲,为什么要去敲蔡婆的门,是想吃她养的鱼吗?父亲摸摸我的头,笑笑说,你还小,不懂。我已经不小了,都上初中了!我一本正经地喊。
父亲依旧每晚去敲她的门,蔡婆依旧逢年过节送鱼来。
后来,我大学毕业了,父亲退了休,蔡婆也不养鱼了。混得不错的儿女们,把她接进了城里,让她去安享清福。有一次,我和父亲谈起了蔡婆,谈起了那些年的事。父亲突然叹了口气,说,其实啊,这里还有一个故事呢。
你奶奶是生你五叔的时候,难产死的。你爷爷受不了这个打击,想不开,几次想寻短见。村里有一个叫杨有贵的人,就经常来劝他,说,为了孩子们,你也得活下去啊。但你爷爷还是不能从悲伤中走出来。那一段日子,每天晚上,杨有贵都要来咱家坐坐,或者拉家常,或者聊东说西。即便真的没话说了,也要干坐着,一直待到很晚才走。
你爷爷后来说,如果没有杨有贵这个人,如果没有他每晚来陪着坐一阵子,也许,咱们家就没有今天。所以,你爷爷临去世的时候,语重心长地和我说,伸出手来可以扶人,拿出钱来可以帮人,人在遭难的时候,就是有人陪着说说话,也是能救人的。
爸爸深深记住了爷爷说的这句话。那几年,蔡婆不容易,爸爸想帮帮她。于是,每天晚上去敲敲她的门,就是想让她知道, 。
是啊,那些夜晚的敲门声,对蔡婆来说,不仅是温暖的,而且那也是敲响在她苦痛心灵里的天籁之音啊!其实,这个世界还有更多不愁吃穿却心底痛苦的人。他们所缺少的,也许只是陪他们坐一坐、唠唠嗑、说说话的人。哪怕,在他们最寂寞的时候,能够听到“嘟嘟”的敲门声,也是好的。因为,对他们来说,这是世界上最温暖、最美妙的天籁。
(选自《做人与处世》， 2009年第7期)
【小题1】“我”对父亲为何总去敲蔡婆的门这一举动的理解经历了一个较长的过程，请在阅读全文的基础上，结合相关内容梳理这一认识过程，完成下面的表格：（4分）
| 幼时 | | |
| 初中 | “我”认为父亲是想白吃人家养的鱼儿去敲蔡婆家的门 | “我”不理解父亲 |
| 大学毕业 | | |
| A．文中有两条线索，明线是人与人之间真挚温暖的情谊，暗线是“敲门”“送鱼”。一明一暗两条线索串连起前后两个故事。 |
| B．文中共写了父亲两次“笑”。第一次，面对“我”的误解与责问，父亲的“笑”表明了他的宽厚大度。第二次，面对“我”的赞美，老实的父亲表现出了纯朴、实在、厚道。 |
| C．文中插叙了爷爷的故事，交代了父亲之所以常去敲蔡婆的门的原因，回应了上文“我”的一连串疑问与不解，使文章更吸引人。 |
| D．结尾用了议论和抒情的表达方式，点明了主旨，给读者以启迪。 |
【小题4】根据全文内容及主旨，补写出文中横线上省略的句子。（2分）
【小题5】“天籁”本指自然界的声音，如风声鸟声等，选文标题“苦痛者的天籁”该怎样理解？并请联系自己的生活体验说说为什么“这是世界上最温暖、最美妙的天籁”。（4分） 查看习题详情和答案>>
书面表达
假设你是来自美国交换生Justin．最近刚刚收到美国好友Brian的来信。他对你在中国的生活很感兴趣。请你就他信中提到的问题一一做答。(80字左右)
要求：1．回信内容要完整
2．回信要自然，流畅，问题可调整顺序。
3．字迹清晰。
下面是Brian的来信。
Dear Justin,
I hope you are enjoying your new school in Shanghai, China．I hope I can be there, too．
I remember you always like junk food and hardly ever exercise．But mum says you are having a healthy lifestyle now．What is your healthy lifestyle like?
I really want to hear something about your new friend-Lin Tao．Is he as tall as you? What are the differences between you and him?
New Year is coming, are you coming back to America? If not, what are you doing?
Please write soon．
Yours,
Brian
Dear Brian,
Glad to hear from you．I am having fun in China．Here are my answers to all of your questions．
________________________
________________________
Wish you a happy new year．
Yours,
Justin．
The purpose（目的） of students51 come to school is to study. But52 needs the right way or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying.
The 53time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our mind are clear. For that reason, we can get good results
When we study we must be patient（有耐心的）. If we don’t understand a test well, We must read it again. We should not read the next54 we have learned the first one well.
When we are studying we must put our hearts 55 the book. We can not read absent-mindedly（心不在焉的）, or we could get56 from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask “why”. If it is not57 understand, write it down ask our teacher or parents, brothers or friends, in58 possible way We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be 59well.
Though there many ways of studying,60, the above mentioned（提到的） be quite enough if we can keep it in heart.
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完成句子
1. 今天天气很好。为什么不出去散散步？
It’s fine today. ____________ go out for a walk?
2.该考虑一下我们的暑假计划了。
_________ to think about our plan for the summer vacation.
3.北京以其众多的名胜古迹而闻名于世。
Beijing _________its many places of interest in the world.
4.在体育测试中，我尽力了。
__________ possible in the PE test.
5.你最好不要过分依赖父母，学会照顾自己。
__________your parents, and learn to look after yourself.
查看习题详情和答案>>
Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages（优势）. You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains
have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large planes and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not as fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend
a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or
onl
y fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish --- where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel where you can spend the night. That is why traveling by car is a popular pleasant trip, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business.【小题1】From the passage (短文), we know the fastest way of traveling is ____.
| A．by train | B．by sea | C．by plane | D．by car |
l by car, we can _____.| A．make the longest journey enjoyable |
| B．travel to a very far place in several minutes |
| C．make our own timetable |
| D．travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day |
| A．modern trains in the country |
| B．comfortable seats and dining-cars |
| C．the travelers on the modern trains |
| D．the slower ways of traveling |
| A．a plane or a car | B．a car or a boat |
| C．a boat or a train | D．a train or a plane |
| A．Four. | B．Three. | C．Two. | D．Six |