摘要: A. you B. I C . yourself D. myself 名师点评 这篇短文讲的是一位老师在带学生参观的途中.由于司机酒后驾驶出了事故.造成五位学生死亡.他决心离开学校当警察.查处违规司机. 答案简析

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  Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly.

 You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.

Your eyes

 Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.

 When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.

Your hands and wrists (手腕)

  Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows (肘部) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.

Your back

  Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists, hands and the upper(上部) part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.

 Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.

1.A computer screen may injure your eyes if __________.

  A. you sit 60 centimeters away    B. you remember to look away

  C. your eyes are too close to it    D. the window is on your left or your right 

2. Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _________.

  A. get plenty of exercise         B. move in the same way again and again

  C. rest your wrists on something   D. keep your elbows as high as the keyboard

3.Your eyes and hands will be safe if __________.

  A. you work near a window         B. you often take a rest from working

  C. you use a keyboard for a long time  D. the window is behind you

4.It is good for your back and neck if you sit __________.

  A. in the right way                           B. for many hours

  C. with the screen below your eyes       D. with your back leaning forward

5. What would be the best title for the passage?

  A. How to protect your eyes            B. How to protect your hands and wrists

  C. How to use a computer safely       D. How to protect your back

 

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(阅读理解)

“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings. It can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It's cool.” You may think, “He's so cool,”when you see your favorite football player. We all maximize the meaning of “cool”. You use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited. On one student's paper was just the sentence, “It's cool.”But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some creditability(可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.

(1)

In the first paragraph, “cool” means: _______ .

A. famous  

B. favorite  

C. new  

D. A and B

[  ]

(2)

If you say “something is cool”, it means _______ .

A. You are afraid of it.

   B. You don't like it.

   C. You are worried about it.

   D. You like it.

[  ]

(3)

“maximize” means _______ .

A. 扩大    B. 缩小     C. 限制    D. 节省

[  ]

(4)

The word “cool” is often used by _______ .

A. children

B. the youth

C. old man and women

   D. all the people

[  ]

(5)

According to the passage, we can guess that the writer is _______ the way the word is used.

A. worried about

B. satisfied with

C. careful with

D. interested in

[  ]
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Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.

  The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) program is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain and France. Soon, this technology(技术) will change all other ways of finding out who people are.

However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hands or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your fingers.

  Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the program can be up to 94% correct, depending on(依靠) how good the technology is. Some programs may only be right 51% of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.

In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!

38. How does the eye-recognition program work?

  A. You type in your number.         B. You say your name.

C. You look at the machine. D. You show your ID card.

39. Why can the eye-recognition program be up to 94% correct?

  A. Because eyes hardly change.

  B. Because the program is widely used around the world.

  C. Because people like the idea of the program.

  D. Because hands or fingers can get dirty.

40. Which recognition program has been already in use?

A. Remembering smells. B. Remembering eyes.

C. Remembering fingerprints.    D. Remembering the shape of faces.

41. Which of the following is TRUE?

  A. The program is being tested in Japan.

  B. Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes.

C. 91% of people in Britain don’t like the idea of the eye-recognition program.

  D. Machines with other systems will also tell who you are in the future.

             

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