摘要:4.B.根据文意.你对名胜的概况只是听说而已.对名胜的具体位置及如何找到所指的名胜不太清楚.故选clear.

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语言基础知识(共25小题,每题1分,计25分)
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子的意思完整正确
小题1: All the children should receive basic ____________ (教育).
小题2: We often see the public sign “No ____________ (吸烟).”
小题3: Don’t ____________ (触摸) the animals. They are very dangerous.
小题4:You will be ______________ (惩罚) if you are found copying others’ homework.
小题5: At last the charity show was very _____________ (成功).
B) 请根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
小题6:He can speak many foreign languages, ___________ (include) Russian.
小题7:Too much drinking is ____________ (harm) to the health.
小题8: Children should be taught to spend their free time ____________ (wise).
小题9: Last year the river near my home _____________ (pollute) by rubbish.
小题10: The old woman has got used to ____________ (live) a simple life.
小题11:Dr. Black felt tired because he had two ____________ (operate) yesterday.
小题12: They should go to school instead of ____________ (work) to support their family.
小题13:The parents want their children to be         (health).
小题14: They raise money by ____________ (sell) Christmas cards.
小题15:It’s impossible for us ____________ (finish) the work in an hour.
C)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空,使对话内容完整正确。

A: Our school is going to 小题16:   a charity show next weekend.
B: Really? Who will you raise money for?
A: For girls in the west of China.
B: Are you going to invite some local 小题17:   ?
A: Yes. We will  小题18:   invite some leaders from the government.
B: That’s great. They will give you   小题19:    support.
A: Yes. And I think everyone in our school should   小题20:    the show.
B: You’re right. It’s meaningful to help the girls return to school.
小题21: ________小题22: ________ 小题23:__________小题24: ________小题25:____________
D) 句型转换
小题26: The desk is very heavy. The little boy can’t carry it. (合并成一句)
The desk is _______ heavy for the little boy ________ carry.
小题27:It’s meaningful. We help the blind people see again. (合并成一句)
It’s meaningful for us _______  _______ the blind people see again.
小题28: My aunt gave me a teddy bear for my birthday.  (改为被动语态)
A teddy bear                   to me for my birthday by my aunt.
小题29: They will build a new school in the town center next year. (改为被动语态)
A new school will __________  __________ in the town center next year.
小题30: He has been a League member for 2 years. (对画线部分提问)
________   _________ has he been a League member?
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阅读下面短文,根据文意,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当
的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
    Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12, a bunch (束) of white flowers was put to my
house. No cards came 1.            it. Calls to the flower-shop were not helpful at all. After a while I stopped
trying to find 2.            sender's name and just delighted in the beautiful white flowers in soft pink paper.
    But I never stopped thinking 3.            the giver might be. Some of my 4.            (happy) moments
were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged my thinking. She'd ask me 5.            
there was someone for whom I had done special kindness. 6.            a girl, though, I had more fun thinking
that it might be a boy I had run into.
    One month 7.            my graduation, my father died. I felt so sad that I became completely uninterested
in my graduation dance, 8.            I didn't care if I had a new dress or not. But my mother, in her own
sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable. In 9.            (true), my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the flowers with perhaps a
bit of mystery.
    My mother died ten days after I was married. I was 22. That was the 10.            the white flowers
stopped coming.
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阅读《海燕》文段,完成小题。(21分)
在苍茫的大海上,狂风卷集着乌云。在乌云和大海之间,海燕像黑色的闪电,在高傲地飞翔。
一会儿翅膀碰着波浪,一会儿箭一般地直冲向乌云,它叫喊着,——就在这鸟儿勇敢的叫喊
声里,乌云听出了欢乐。
在这叫喊声里——充满着对暴风雨的渴望!在这叫喊声里,乌云听出了愤怒的力量、热情的
火焰和胜利的信心。
海鸥在暴风雨来临之前呻吟着,——呻吟着,它们在大海上飞窜,想把自己对暴风雨的恐惧,
掩藏到大海深处。
海鸭也在呻吟着,——它们这些海鸭啊,享受不了生活的战斗的欢乐:轰隆隆的雷声就把它
们吓坏了。
蠢笨的企鹅,胆怯地把肥胖的身体躲藏在悬崖底下……只有那高傲的海燕,能敢地,自由自
在地,在泛起白沫的大海上飞翔!
乌云越来越暗,越来越低,向海面直A(刮 压 罩)下来,而波浪一边歌唱,一边冲向高
空,去迎接那雷声。
雷声轰响。波浪在B(愤恨 愤激 愤怒)的飞沫中呼叫,跟狂风C(争辩 争论 争鸣)。看吧,狂风紧紧抱起一层层巨浪,恶恨恨地把它们摔到悬崖上,把这些大块的翡翠摔成尘雾
和碎末。
海燕叫喊着,飞翔着,像黑色的闪电,箭一般地D(冲向 穿过 越过)乌云,翅膀掠起波
浪的飞沫。
看吧,它飞舞着,像个精灵,——高傲的、黑色的暴风雨的精灵,——它大笑,它又在号叫……
它笑那些乌云,它因为欢乐而号叫!
这个敏感的精灵,——它从雷声的震怒里,早就听出了困乏,它深信,乌云是遮不住太阳的,
——是的,遮不住的!狂风吼叫……雷声轰响……
一堆堆乌云,像青色的火焰,在无底的大海上燃烧。大海抓住闪电的箭光,把它们熄灭在自己的深渊里。这些闪电的影子活像一条条大蛇,在大海里蜿蜒游动,一晃就消失了。 ——
暴风雨!暴风雨就要来啦!
这是勇敢的海燕,在怒吼的大海上,在闪电中间,高傲地飞翔;这是胜利的预言家在叫喊:
——让暴风雨来得更猛烈些吧!
【小题1】从文中括号里选择恰当的词填写在下面的横线上。(4分)
A.B.C.D.
【小题2】“看吧,狂风紧紧抱起一层层巨浪,恶恨恨地把它们摔到悬崖上,把这些大块的翡翠摔成尘雾和碎末”一句中主要运用了哪两种修辞手法?有什么表达效果?(4分)
【小题3】海鸥、海鸭、企鹅在暴风雨来临前有什么表现?作者这样写的用意是什么?(4分)
【小题4】说说下面句子中的两个破折号的不同作用。(2分)
“看吧,它飞舞着,像个精灵,——高傲的、黑色的暴风雨的精灵,——它大笑,它又在号叫”
【小题5】请你说说“乌云遮不住太阳”一句话的深刻含义。(2分)
【小题6】用简明的语言概括这篇散文诗的主要意思。(2分)
【小题7】请你根据文意展开想象,设想海燕在高傲地飞翔时会对其他海鸟说些什么。(3分)
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