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Besides having national holidays such as Thanksgiving and Presidents’ Day off from school, students get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays .In fact, kids in US only go to school for about 180 days a year .To students, holidays are perfect .However, parents think there are advantages and disadvantages.
On the one hand, school holidays allow families to spend time together. Many American parents take time off from work during June ,July or August to travel with their children on vacation either in US or a foreign country. On the other hand, schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation time. This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in babysitting or daycare costs. As well, the long summer holidays mean that students sometimes get bored .
Besides going on trips with their parents, American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays. For example, some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure(冒险) holidays. Such trips are great for adventurous students. They also have a lot to offer students who aren’t usually interested in traditional PE activities. You can do courses in survival(生存) skills, for example. Students learn how to make a camp in the forest, which wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center.
Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventure may take part in courses in computer game design, filmmaking and photography during the holidays. Finally, the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular. Students can practice their foreign language skills and experience everyday life in a different culture.
小题1:How long are kids in the US at school every year?
A.About 180 days . | B.About 280 days . |
C.About 200 days . | D.About 300 days . |
A.Some kids. | B.Different traditional PE activities |
C.Parents | D.Summer camps and outdoor adventure. |
A.Both parents and students think school holidays are perfect. |
B.Parents can take care of their young children during all the holidays. |
C.Students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during holidays. |
D.Students don’t like to have school trips to foreign countries during holidays. |
A.School Trips in the US. | B.School Holidays in the US. |
C.School activities in the US. | D.Outdoor Adventure in the US |
阅读理解
B
How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month? Maybe 200 yuan? But for Li Beibei, 30 yuan each month is enough. The only thing she buys is lunch—1.5 yuan each day. “Meat is too expensive for me,” said Li.
Li, 14, is a Junior 1 student at Beijing’s Xingzhi Experimental School. Her parents are migrant workers(外来务工人员). They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe, He’nan two years ago. Her father now works as a cleaner and gets 500 yuan every month. Her mother has no job.
Li Beibei has 460 friends at Xingzhi. Every day, Li gets up at 5:30 am and rides her bike for 20 minutes to get to school. Like many teens, Li has a lot of homework—usually at least one hour every day. But that is not all her work. During the weekdays she helps her mum cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes. “I could cook when I was eight. Dad said sometimes I cook better than Mum!”
Li said she wanted to be a doctor. “I watch TV and find out there are many people with AIDS in He’nan. Some are kids. They need help,” said Li.
But she is afraid to leave school. “I hope I will always be in school,” said Li. “Dad works hard to get money. I promise him I will study hard to be a good student and a good doctor in the future.”
1.Li Beibei came from ______.
A.Beijing |
B.Liaoning |
C.He’nan |
D.Xingzhi |
2.Which of the following sentences is TRUE? ______.
A.The girl’s parents are both cleaners |
B.Her parents gave her 30 yuan to buy books |
C.The girl often helps her mother do some housework |
D.She studies hardest in her class |
3.She spends ______ on her homework everyday.
A.20 minutes |
B.over one hour |
C.half an hour |
D.two hours |
4.Her wish is to be a doctor because she wants to ______.
A.help poor farmers |
B.help the people with AIDS |
C.make her parents healthier |
D.help poor kids |
5.The best title of the passage should be ______.
A.A City Girl |
B.Hard But Happy Life |
C.A Village Girl’s Hope |
D.A Girl’s School Life |
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30 yuan each month is enough. The only thing she buys is lunch — 1.5 yuan each day. "Meat is too expensive
for me," said Li.
Li, 14, is a Junior 1 student at Beijing's Xingzhi Experimental School. Her parents are migrant workers
(外来务工人员). They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe, He'nan two years ago. Her father now works
as a cleaner and gets 500 yuan every month. Her mother has no job.
Li Beibei has 460 friends at Xingzhi. Every day, Li gets up at 5:30 am and rides her bike for 20 minutes to
get to school. Like many teens, Li has a lot of homework-usually at least one hour every day. But that is not all
her work. During the weekdays she helps her mum cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes. "I could cook
when I was eight. Dad said sometimes I cook better than Mum!"
Li said she wanted to be a doctor. "I watch TV and find out there are many people with AIDS in He'nan.
Some are kids. They need help," said Li.
But she is afraid to leave school. "I hope I will always be in school," said Li. "Dad works hard to get money.
I promise him I will study hard to be a good student and a good doctor in the future."
B. Liaoning
C. He'nan
D. Xingzhi
B. Her parents gave her 30 yuan to buy books
C. The girl often helps her mother do some housework
D. She studies hardest in her class
B. over one hour
C. half an hour
D. two hours
B. help the people with AIDS
C. make her parents healthier
D. help poor kids
B. Hard But Happy Life
C. A Village Girl's Hope
D. A Girl's School Life
You probably know the food pyramid (金字塔) well enough. It is a food pyramid with horizontal stripes (水平线). Carbohydrates (碳水化合物) , such as bread, rice and potatoes, are on the base of the pyramid. They are most of our everyday food. The fats and oils (脂油) are at the top of the pyramid. We should eat the least of them.
Well, the food pyramid has been built again and it looks a lot better. It is a food pyramid with vertical stripes (垂直线). Instead of the horizontal stripes, the vertical stripes mean the five food groups and fats and oils. Another change is that the stripes get thinner at the top of the pyramid. This is because not all foods in a food group give us the same health benefltS (好处). A fresh apple, for example, would be on the base of the pyramid, while an apple pie would be at the top. This shows that we can eat more fresh apples than apples in an apple pie. Another big change is the steps (阶梯) going up the side. This shows us how important exercise is. It also shows us that we will be healthier and healthier if we take exercise every day.
So why did some American experts change the pyramid? They did this to do a better job of telling people how to be healthy. The new pyramid tells us to have balanced (平衡的) food from each food group every day, and it shows us that we need less of some kinds of food than others. For example, you need less meat or fish than rice or fruit. It also shows us that not all foods in a group give us the same health benefits, and that exercise is quite important in our everyday life.
(1) The vertical stripes in the new pyramid mean ________.
[ ]
A.bread, rice, potatoes, fruit and meat
B.some kinds of food we should eat
C.the five food groups and fats and oils
D.carbohydrates, fats and oils
(2) The word “fresh” here in Chinese means ________.
[ ]
(3) The steps show us ________.
[ ]
A.how to eat the fats and oils
B.exercise is very difficult
C.how to have balanced food
D.exercise is very important
(4) The stripes in the new pyramid become thinner at the top be cause ________.
[ ]
A.you should eat less as you grow older
B.all foods in a food group give us different health benefits
C.some foods in each food group are not as healthy as others
D.the older you are the more important the food pyramid is
(5) The American experts changed the pyramid because
[ ]
A.they wanted to tell people how to be healthy more clearly
B.the old food pyramid does not tell people to take exercise every day
C.the new food pyramid looks much better than the old
D.the old food pyramid is not good for our health at all
查看习题详情和答案>>Our town has a big zoo. There are a lot of animals in it. There are some tiger and two lions. They eat a lot of meat everyday.
There are also two big elephants and a baby one. I want to ride one of them, the elephants are tame and kind, They eat a lot of grass every day. The elephants like children, because sometimes Children give them bread and bananas, elephants like bananas very much.
In our zoo there are also brown bears and white bears. They stand on their hind legs. Hold up, their arms and ask for food. They like cakes very much. There is a good place for children. They can ride horses and donkeys(驴子) and watch the monkeys there. The monkeys are very funny. They climb up ropes(绳) again and again and play with each other like small children. They love apples, bananas and bread.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
【小题1】How many elephants are there in the zoo?
A.one | B.Two | C.Three | D.we don’t know |
A.Lions and tigers |
B.Elephants and monkeys |
C.Bears and donkeys |
D.Elephants monkeys and monkeys |
It means .
A高大的 B强壮的 C野生的 D驯服的
【小题4】What’s color are the bears?
A.black | B.red | C.brown | D.brown and white |
A.Tigers and lions are much stronger than elephants. |
B. Both tigers and lions eating meat. |
C. Bears can stand up like a man ask for food with their hands. |
D. Children like monkeys because they are very funny and they are jumping and running all the time. |