摘要: A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds

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阅读短文,然后按要求完成各题。

  A bit of rain and wind in summer can be nice.But bad storms are a bit different.

  Typhoons(台风)are(A)________ of the worst forms of storms.Ever year, about 80 typhoons hit different places around the world.The strongest ones are usually around the Pacific Ocean(太平洋)and the South China Sea.Most happen in July, August and September.

  Why? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it goes into the air.This makes the air hotter, too.When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky.Then, cooler air around it rushes in to fill the space that is left.Once the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind.The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky.(B)The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves.And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.

  (C)台风有两部分.One is called the“eye”.This is in the middle of a typhoon and is calm.The eye of a typhoon can be about 40 kilometers wind.In the eye, the wind does not move so fast,(D)and there are not many clouds in the eye.The other part of a typhoon is the wall of clouds around the eye.This is where the strongest winds and hardest rains are.

  Typhoons are very dangerous.They blow away houses and cars.And they can also kill people! Typhoons' hard rains are bad for farmers' fields.What to do when a typhoon hits:

  Cover all windows and stay away from them.If you're told to go to a safer place, do so right away.

  Try to bring all of your things inside.Strong winds could even blow away your bike!

  Listen to the radio or TV for important information.

  Cut away parts of trees that can be broken off by wind to stop them from doing more damage.

1.在(A)的空白处填入一个适当的词语:________

2.将画线部分(B)译成汉语:__________________

3.将画线部分(C)译成英语:__________________

4.将画线部分(D)改写为:and there are ________ clouds in the eye.

5.请在文中找出描写台风侵袭的三个词语:________ ________ ________

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阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案.

 You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world,  1  it is not trueIn the desert, as we know, there is a little  2  , but it is not  3  for most plants. Still we can see some plants  4  in the desert

 There is  5  in some places in the desertWe  6  these places oases(绿洲)In the oases, there are villages and townsPeople grow  7  kinds of crops in the fields there

 People  8  live outside the oasesThey have camels, sheep and other animalsThese animals depend  9  the desert plants for their food and do not need  10  water

 The  11  are useful to the desert people in many waysThey eat the  12  and drink the milk of the animalsThey  13  the camels for carrying water, food, tents(帐篷)and  14  

 The people of the desert have to keep  15  from place to placeThey must always look  16  grass or desert plants for their animalsWhen there  17  no more food for their animals, they move to  18  placeThe desert people are  19  No man in the desert would ever refuse  20  the people in trouble and give them food and water

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

1Aand

Bbut

Cor

Dso

[  ]

2Arain

Brains

Cwind

Dwinds

[  ]

3Agood

Bgood enough

Cenough good

Denough

[  ]

4Alive

Bto live

Clives

Dlived

[  ]

5Astones

Bplants

Cwood

Dwater

[  ]

6Asay

Btell

Ccall

Dfind

[  ]

7Aevery

Ball

Ca

Done

[  ]

8Aalso

Btoo

Ceither

Dstill

[  ]

9Awith

Bin

Con

Dby

[  ]

10Aa little

Bfew

Cmuch

Dany

[  ]

11Awater

Bplants

Ccrops

Danimals

[  ]

12Ameat

Bmeal

Cfood

Dbody

[  ]

13Alet

Bmake

Cdrive

Duse

[  ]

14Aother something

  

Bsomething other

  

Celse something

  

Dsomething else

  

[  ]

  

15Awalking

Bgoing

Cmoving

Dcarrying

[  ]

16Aat

Bfor

Cup

D.after

[  ]

17Ais

B.are

C.has

D.have

[  ]

18Aother

B.the other

C.the others

D.another

[  ]

19Awell

B.friend

C.friendly

D.carefully

[  ]

20Ahelp

B.helps

C.helping

D.to help

[  ]

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阅读理解。
     Since the earliest times, trees have always been very useful and important to man who made use of
them in many ways. Even today trees continue to serve man in many ways. Trees provide man with
fruits and building materials in the form of wood. Without trees it would be impossible to build houses,
boats and even bridges. Furniture such as tables, chairs and beds is made of wood.
     In the tropics (热带地区) where it is very hot all through the year, trees protect man from the terrible
heat. They are also useful.in preventing good and rich top soil from being washed away during heavy
rains which are so common in the tropics. If there were no trees or vegetation (植被) of some kinds to
hold back the soil with their roots, heavy rains would wash away the rich surface soil that is so important
and necessary to agriculture. The result is that the land becomes a desert. 
     There are so many desert areas in the world. A long time ago these desert areas must have been very
rich fertile (肥沃的) areas, but since our ancestors (祖先) in the distant past had no enough knowledge
about science of nature, they cut down all the trees in the areas where they lived and never planted new
ones. By and by, the rich surface soil was blown away and washed away by strong wind and heavy rain.
In the end the land was turned into useless deserts where nothing could grow.
1. Trees provide ______ in the form of wood
[     ]
A. man with houses
B. man with fruits and building materials
C. people with bridges
D. people with boats
2. ______ are made of wood.
[     ]
A. Building materials
B. Old houses
C. Chairs and beds
D. New fruits
3. Trees protect man from ______ in the tropics.
[     ]
A. heavy rain
B. good and rich top soil
C. being washed away
D. the terrible heat
4. If there were no trees or vegetation to hold back the soil with their roots, ______.
[     ]
A. the land would be richer
B. many plants could grow
C. heavy rains would wash away the rich surface soil
D. the land would not be turned into useless deserts
5. Because trees were cut down, ______.
[     ]
A. the soil became richer
B. the land was turned into useless deserts
C. new trees were planted on the land
D. the land was washed away by strong winds
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