摘要: Our kind teacher wanted to teach us he knew athis lesson. A. that B. all what C. that all D. everything which

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完形填空。
     There are robots all around us. Some do very    1    jobs like flying airplanes and driving subway trains.
And some do simple jobs.
     When an automatic washing machine     2   , water goes in. The machine waits until the water is hot    3  
 washing the clothes. It does this by "feedback" (反馈). Information about what's    4    is "fed back" into
the robot to tell it    5    next.
      Our eyes, ears and other senses (感官) are    6    feedback. They tell us    7    round us. So robots are
like people in    8    ways. They work and they have feedback.
      But    9    robots look like people. Many are    10    ways. Robots control (控制) the temperature of our
houses, our cookers, our hot water systems. We can    11     the controls to the temperature we want. The
robot does     12   . Its feedback usually come    13    thermostat (自动调温器).
     Our kind of thermostat is a strip of metal (金属条), which bends (弯曲) when it gets hot. At the right
temperature, it bends just enough    14    a switch. This turns off the heat. As the air around it gets     15   ,
the metal gets straight, and this turns the heat on again.

(     )1. A. easy           
(     )2. A. is switched on 
(     )3. A. after         
(     )4. A. happening      
(     )5. A. how to do      
(     )6. A. we             
(     )7. A. what will happen
(     )8. A. some           
(     )9. A. many           
(     )10. A. hide          
(     )11. A. set          
(     )12. A. something     
(     )13. A. up           
(     )14. A. to work       
(     )15. A. cold          

B. simple               
B. is switched          
B. before               
B. happens              
B. what to do           
B. our                  
B. what’s happening    
B. any                  
B. a lot of             
B.  to hide             
B.  setting             
B. something other things
B. to                   
B. working              
B. hot                  

C. different        
C. is switching    
C. as soon as      
C. to happen       
C. what to do it  
C. us              
C. to happen what       
C. two            
C. very few       
C. hidden           
C. to set       
C. half the work   
C. from            
C. to working     
C. cool       

D. difficult             
D.  switches on            
D. while                  
D. happened               
D. to do what             
D. they                   
D. something will happen 
D. three                  
D.  a little            
D. hiding                
D. sets                  
D. the rest               
D. in                    
D. works                  
D. warm               
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If you look through the Surui reserve (保护区) with Google Earth, you will see a green area in the middle of yellow surroundings. Once, the Paiter-Surui tribe (部落) lived in the heart of the Amazon rainforest in Brazil. But after the tribe met with Westerners years ago, they nearly disappeared: diseases brought by outsiders reduced the Surui’s numbers from 5,000 to about 250.

Today, some 1,300 people live in 23 villages across 600,000 acres (英亩). Though they are wearing T-shirts and jeans, the Surui decide to protect the tribal culture. They are in danger again. Trees are being cut, animals are being killed, and the forest is becoming smaller and smaller. But this time it’s different. The Surui people have put aside their bows and arrows and taken up a new weapon (武器): the Internet.

The idea comes from the leader of the Surui, Chief Almir Narayamoga. “We decided to use computers to bring attention to our situation,” says Narayamoga. The first in his tribe to go to college, he learned how to use computers.

The chief asked about the possibility of making a map of the Surui reserve using Google Earth. An online tour of the reserve, he believed, would help protect the Surui by showing the world the results of cutting trees and the attacks (进攻) on tribal land. It would also tell the government about their situation. This way, Narayamoga hoped to raise money to protect the rain forest by planting one million trees. “Training and education is now our kind of war,” he says. “We know we have to do so.”

Narayamoga’s visit to Google was a great success. The Internet search company sent teams to the Amazon to train the Surui in using computers, cameras, and phones to photograph their surroundings, which could be found using GPS and then shown on Google Earth. The Surui have now mapped the whole reserve and recorded the animals and plants of the rainforest within it.

While their work is supported (支持) by some international groups, Narayamoga hopes they can support themselves within ten years, with coffee production and tourism. The great thing about the Surui is that they try to find their own ways to deal with the problems they face.

53. How many people are still living in the tribe today?

A. About 600,000.     B. About 5,000.             C. About 1,300.             D. About 250.

54. What is the greatest danger the Surui face now?

A. They are often attacked.                                   B. The reserve is getting smaller.

C. Their culture is forgotten.                          D. The rainforest is disappearing.

55. What do the Surui mainly depend on to protect their land?

A. Normal tools in life.                                  B. Scientific knowledge.

C. Help from outside.                                    D. Information technology.

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Dear Addie,

Greetings from New Jersey, how is New Zealand? I’m very excited to have you as my pen pal. I guess it’s my turn to tell you about myself.

First off, I live with my parents, two sisters, and our pet dog Brighty. Our town is called Whippangong. It is only about a half-hour away from New York City. My oldest sister, Ingrid, just turned 17, that means she now has a drive’s license. She drives us to the mall. Do you have a mall near you in Te Awamutu? My other sister is 11 and her name is Lucy. I guess I would say that she is my best friend. We still fight, though. She rides horses and takes lessons every Saturday morning. I have to go with her sometimes, and that is truly the most boring thing in the world. Do you like horses?

I take tap dancing classes. I like to practice in the food store. The sound of my feet stepping on the hard floors echoes(发出回声). I play scores in the fall; I’m on the swim team during the summer. I like swim, but I am really looking forward to diving this year. Next year I will start music lessons in school. I think I am going to play the piano.

Our house has eight rooms and a small backyard where every year we try to grow vegetables. We mostly get zucchini because the rabbits eat everything else. I guess rabbits don’t like zucchini. I have a bike and mum allows me to ride up and down our street, but nowhere else. I hope that I will get to ride it to school someday. Right now I ride the crowed and yucky bus.

Well, that is enough about me for now. I look forward to hearing from you again soon. I hope your surfing lessons went well. And I hope your mum does let you learn to play the drums.

Write soon

Love,

Jessica

1. In this letter, Jessica doesn’t talk about .

A. her family numbers B.her spare time

C. her house D.her ambition

2. what does the underlined word “fall” mean here? .

A. 跌倒 B.降落 C.秋天 D.瀑布

3.JessicA、thinks riding horses is very .

A. different B. fool

C.exciting D.frightening

4. Zucchini is likely to be a kind of .

A. animals B.vegetable

C.flower D.fruit

5. Which of the following is TURE? .

A. Jessica likes Lucy very much but they don’t always get along.

B. People below 18 can’t get driving licenses in New Jersey

C. Jessica usually goes to school by bike, but sometimes by bus.

D. Ingrid gets to take riding lessons and JessicA、wishes she could, too.

6. What might be Addie’s problem?

A. She can’t take surfing lessons.

B. She wants to play the drums.

C. There are no malls near her house.

D. She has no family.

 

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Dear Addie,
Greetings from New Jersey, how is New Zealand? I’m very excited to have you as my pen pal. I guess it’s my turn to tell you about myself.
First off, I live with my parents, two sisters, and our pet dog Brighty. Our town is called Whippangong. It is only about a half-hour away from New York City. My oldest sister, Ingrid, just turned 17, that means she now has a drive’s license. She drives us to the mall. Do you have a mall near you in Te Awamutu? My other sister is 11 and her name is Lucy. I guess I would say that she is my best friend. We still fight, though. She rides horses and takes lessons every Saturday morning. I have to go with her sometimes, and that is truly the most boring thing in the world. Do you like horses?
I take tap dancing classes. I like to practice in the food store. The sound of my feet stepping on the hard floors echoes(发出回声). I play scores in the fall; I’m on the swim team during the summer. I like swim, but I am really looking forward to diving this year. Next year I will start music lessons in school. I think I am going to play the piano.
Our house has eight rooms and a small backyard where every year we try to grow vegetables. We mostly get zucchini because the rabbits eat everything else. I guess rabbits don’t like zucchini. I have a bike and mum allows me to ride up and down our street, but nowhere else. I hope that I will get to ride it to school someday. Right now I ride the crowed and yucky bus.
Well, that is enough about me for now. I look forward to hearing from you again soon. I hope your surfing lessons went well. And I hope your mum does let you learn to play the drums.
Write soon
Love,
Jessica
【小题1】 In this letter, Jessica doesn’t talk about     .

A.her family numbers B.her spare time
C.her house D.her ambition
【小题2】 what does the underlined word “fall” mean here?         .
A.跌倒 B.降落 C.秋天 D.瀑布
【小题3】JessicA、thinks riding horses is very     .
A. different   B. fool
C.exciting    D.frightening
【小题4】 Zucchini is likely to be a kind of       .
A.animals B.vegetable
C.flower D.fruit
【小题5】 Which of the following is TURE?        .
A. Jessica likes Lucy very much but they don’t always get along.
B. People below 18 can’t get driving licenses in New Jersey
C. Jessica usually goes to school by bike, but sometimes by bus.
D. Ingrid gets to take riding lessons and JessicA、wishes she could, too.
【小题6】 What might be Addie’s problem?
A.She can’t take surfing lessons.
B.She wants to play the drums.
C.There are no malls near her house.
D.She has no family.

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