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How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Winter is the time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire.
| 1. Shout out If you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire!” Shout as loudly a |
| 2. Call 119 Never try to put out the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119. |
| 3. Keep down close to the floor If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor. |
| 4. Test the door Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out. |
| 5. Get out If you can, get out of your home as soon as possible. |
| 6. Don’t use the lift Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong. |
| 7. Don’t go back Never go back into a burning building! |
据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1 The passage is mainly about _____
A. how to look after yourself when you are on fire
B. what to do when you are caught in a fire
C. when to leave the burning place
D. why to call 119 when there is a fire
2 When people are asleep, what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?
A. Call 120 for help as quickly as you can
B. Only wake your parents up fast
C. Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can
D. Run away as fast as you can and don’t call others
3 Why shouldn’t you use the lift when a fire breaks out?
A. Because taking the lift is so slow
B. Because the fire can burn you
C. Because the lift is too crowded
D. Because the lift may not work
4 When a fire is burning, you test the door to ____.
A. find a different way out B. notice the fire clearly
C. call for a much quicker help D. see if it is close
5 If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire, you should
A. go back for it B. keep down close to the door
C. not get out D. not go back for it
查看习题详情和答案>>完形填空
A doctor was once teaching a class of students at a famous hospital in London. An injured
(受伤)man came in, and the doctor turned to one of the __1__ and asked him,“What's wrong __2__ this man?”“I don't know, sir,”the student answered,“Shall I examine(检查)him and __3__?”
“There is no need to examine him,”said the doctor.“You should know without __4__ questions. He hurt his right knee(膝盖). Didn't you notice the way he __5__? He hurt it by burning. You can know from his trousers. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet. __6__ the man's trousers. He fell down on Saturday night.”
The doctor then turned to the man and said,
“You had your pay on Saturday and went to have a __7__ at some place in the street. You fell down and got wet on the __8__. You tried to __9__ your clothes by the fire when you got home. But because you drank __10__, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee. Is that right?”|
(1 )A.students |
B .women |
|
C .girls |
D .visitors |
|
(2 )A.of |
B .in |
|
C .with |
D .for |
|
(3 )A.look for |
B .find out |
|
C .find |
D .look at |
|
(4 )A.setting |
B .working out |
|
C .answering |
D .asking |
|
(5 )A.ran |
B .stood |
|
C .walked |
D .jumped |
|
(6 )A.Watch |
B .See |
|
C .Read |
D .Look at |
|
(7 )A.rest |
B .drink |
|
C .walk |
D .talk |
|
(8 )A.way home |
B .way to work |
|
C .way here |
D .way there |
|
(9 )A.dry |
B .burn |
|
C .warm |
D .heat |
|
(10 )A.very much |
B .too much |
|
C .much more |
D .much too |
more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One
hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.
The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King's baker (面包师) in Pudding Lane. The baker,
with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from
the bakery (面包房) into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the
beginning.
By eight o'clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning
along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old
St Paul's and the Guildhall among them.
Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor
people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.
The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the
fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.
After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect (建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new
houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow; but he did build more than fifty churches, among them new
St Paul's.
The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of
the past.
B. children
C. wife and husband
D. wife and children
B. All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.
C. People managed to get enough water from the river.
D. Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.
B. the birds in the sky were killed by the fire
C. many famous buildings were destroyed
D. the King's bakery was burned down
B. Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.
C. To show that poor people suffered most.
D. To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.
(a) There was a strong wind.
(b) The streets were very narrow.
(c) Many houses were made of wood.
(d) There was not enough water in the city.
(e) People did not discover the fire earlier.
B. (a), (b) and (c)
C. (a), (b), (c) and (d)
D. (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e)
When the world was very young, people lived only in hot place They didn't live in cold places because they could not keep warm there At first men didn't know how to make a fire Sometimes trees were hit by lightening Then a fire was started People took some of the fire near their homes. A fire was very important for three reasons. It kept them warm. Wild animals were frightened when they saw it. And when food was cooked, it tasted much better.
But men didn't know how to make a fire. When they had a fire they didn't let it stop burning If it went out, they couldn't start it again. They had to wait for lightening to start another fire Sometimes they had to wait for years.
Later, they learned how to make a fire. But it was not easy to make something burn. Now we have matches. We can carry them in our pockets and make a fire when we want to.
Choose the best answer.
(1)Long long ago, people didn't live in cold place because________.
[ ]
|
A .the earth is very cold |
B .the world was very young |
|
C .they could not keep warm there |
D .there is no fire there |
(2) People found that________.
[ ]
A
.the uncooked food tasted much betterB
.wild animals kept warm near a fireC
.wild animals enjoyed the cooked foodD
.the cooked food tasted better than the uncooked food(3) People didn't let a fire stop burning because________.
[ ]
A
.it rained now and thenB
.they were not able to make a fireC
.they liked to wait for lighteningD
.they didn't want to make a fire again(4) People in hot places________.
[ ]
A
.learned how to make a fire as time went byB
.didn't know how to make a fire until nowC
.waited for lightening till nowD
.didn't need fire because the weather was hot(5) Now we can make a fire________.
[ ]
|
A .in the forest |
B .in our pockets |
|
C .for three reasons |
D .if it is necessary |
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