摘要: There was a fire in the fire place.

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How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Winter is the time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire.

1. Shout out

If you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire!” Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.

2. Call 119

Never try to put out the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.

3. Keep down close to the floor

If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.

4. Test the door

Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.

5. Get out

If you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.

6. Don’t use the lift

Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.

7. Don’t go back

Never go back into a burning building!

据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1 The passage is mainly about _____

A. how to look after yourself when you are on fire

B. what to do when you are caught in a fire

C. when to leave the burning place

D. why to call 119 when there is a fire

2 When people are asleep, what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?

A. Call 120 for help as quickly as you can  

B. Only wake your parents up fast

C. Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can

D. Run away as fast as you can and don’t call others

 3 Why shouldn’t you use the lift when a fire breaks out?

A. Because taking the lift is so slow     

B. Because the fire can burn you

C. Because the lift is too crowded       

D. Because the lift may not work

 4 When a fire is burning, you test the door to ____.

A. find a different way out          B. notice the fire clearly

C. call for a much quicker help      D. see if it is close

5 If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire, you should

A. go back for it                  B. keep down close to the door

C. not get out                    D. not go back for it 

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完形填空

  A doctor was once teaching a class of students at a famous hospital in London. An injured(受伤)man came in, and the doctor turned to one of the __1__ and asked him,What's wrong __2__ this man?

  I don't know, sir,the student answered,Shall I examine(检查)him and __3__?

  There is no need to examine him,said the doctor.You should know without __4__ questions. He hurt his right knee(膝盖). Didn't you notice the way he __5__? He hurt it by burning. You can know from his trousers. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet. __6__ the man's trousers. He fell down on Saturday night.

  The doctor then turned to the man and said,You had your pay on Saturday and went to have a __7__ at some place in the street. You fell down and got wet on the __8__. You tried to __9__ your clothes by the fire when you got home. But because you drank __10__, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee. Is that right?

(1Astudents

Bwomen

Cgirls

Dvisitors

(2Aof

Bin

Cwith

Dfor

(3Alook for

Bfind out

Cfind

Dlook at

(4Asetting

Bworking out

Canswering

Dasking

(5Aran

Bstood

Cwalked

Djumped

(6AWatch

BSee

CRead

DLook at

(7Arest

Bdrink

Cwalk

Dtalk

(8Away home

Bway to work

Cway here

Dway there

(9Adry

Bburn

Cwarm

Dheat

(10Avery much

Btoo much

Cmuch more

Dmuch too

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阅读短文,选择正确答案。
    The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September, 1666. In four days it destroyed
more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One
hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.  
    The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King's baker (面包师) in Pudding Lane. The baker,
with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from
the bakery (面包房) into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the
beginning.
    By eight o'clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning
along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old
St Paul's and the Guildhall among them.  
    Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor
people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.  
    The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the
fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.  
    After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect (建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new
houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow; but he did build more than fifty churches, among them new
St Paul's.  
    The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of
the past.
1. The underlined word "family" in the second paragraph means _______.
[     ]
A. home         
B. children  
C. wife and husband   
D. wife and children
2. How was the fire put out according to the text?
[     ]
A. The king and his soldiers came to help.  
B. All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.  
C. People managed to get enough water from the river.  
D. Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.
3. It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that _______.
[     ]
A. some people lost their lives  
B. the birds in the sky were killed by the fire  
C. many famous buildings were destroyed  
D. the King's bakery was burned down
4. Why did the writer cite (引用) Samuel Pepys?
[     ]
A. Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.  
B. Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.  
C. To show that poor people suffered most.  
D. To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.
5. Which of the following were reasons for the rapid spread of the big fire?
(a) There was a strong wind.  
(b) The streets were very narrow.
(c) Many houses were made of wood.  
(d) There was not enough water in the city.  
(e) People did not discover the fire earlier.
[     ]
A. (a) and (b)
B. (a), (b) and (c)  
C. (a), (b), (c) and (d)
D. (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e)
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  When the world was very young, people lived only in hot place They didn't live in cold places because they could not keep warm there At first men didn't know how to make a fire Sometimes trees were hit by lightening Then a fire was started People took some of the fire near their homes. A fire was very important for three reasons. It kept them warm. Wild animals were frightened when they saw it. And when food was cooked, it tasted much better.

  But men didn't know how to make a fire. When they had a fire they didn't let it stop burning If it went out, they couldn't start it again. They had to wait for lightening to start another fire Sometimes they had to wait for years.

  Later, they learned how to make a fire. But it was not easy to make something burn. Now we have matches. We can carry them in our pockets and make a fire when we want to.

Choose the best answer.

(1)Long long ago, people didn't live in cold place because________.

[  ]

Athe earth is very cold

Bthe world was very young

Cthey could not keep warm there

Dthere is no fire there

(2) People found that________.

[  ]

Athe uncooked food tasted much better

Bwild animals kept warm near a fire

Cwild animals enjoyed the cooked food

Dthe cooked food tasted better than the uncooked food

(3) People didn't let a fire stop burning because________.

[  ]

Ait rained now and then

Bthey were not able to make a fire

Cthey liked to wait for lightening

Dthey didn't want to make a fire again

(4) People in hot places________.

[  ]

Alearned how to make a fire as time went by

Bdidn't know how to make a fire until now

Cwaited for lightening till now

Ddidn't need fire because the weather was hot

(5) Now we can make a fire________.

[  ]

Ain the forest

Bin our pockets

Cfor three reasons

Dif it is necessary

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阅读理解

  How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Today is in winter.It's time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:

  1.Shout out

  If you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire!” Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.

  2.Call 119

  Never try to put the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.

  3.Keep down close to the floor

  If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.

  4.Test the door

  Test the door before you open it.If the door is cool, open it carefully.If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.

  5.Get out

  If you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.

  6.Don't use the lift

  Never use the lift during the fire.It may also go wrong.

  7.Don't go back

  Never go back into a burning building!

(1)

The passage is mainly about ________

[  ]

A.

how to look after yourself when you are on fire

B.

what to do when you are caught in a fire

C.

when to leave the burning place

D.

why to call 119 when there is a fire

(2)

When people are asleep, what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?

[  ]

A.

Call 120 for help as quickly as you can

B.

Only wake your parents up fast

C.

Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can

D.

Run away as fast as you can and don't call others

(3)

Why shouldn't you use the lift when a fire breaks out?

[  ]

A.

Because taking the lift is so slow

B.

Because the fire can burn you

C.

Because the lift is too crowded

D.

Because the lift may not work

(4)

When a fire is burning, you test the door to ________

[  ]

A.

find a better way out

B.

notice the fire clearly

C.

call for a much quicker help

D.

see if it is close

(5)

If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire, you should

[  ]

A.

not go back for it

B.

keep down close to the door

C.

not get out

D.

get it back

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