A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody 　36 his own language by remembering what he 　37 when he is a small child. Some boys and girls who live in foreign countries 　38 their parents seem to learn two languages almost as 　39 as one. At school it is not easy to learn 　40 second language because the pupils have 　41 time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.

A man’s mind is rather 　42 a camera. It takes photos not only of what we see, but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. 　43 we take a real photo with a camera, we have much to do before the photo is finished and ready to 　44 it to our friends. In the same 　45 , there is much work to be done before we can take a picture forever in our mind.

(　 )36.A.study　　　　　　　　　 B.learns　　　　　　　　　 C.watches　　　　　　　　 D.learn from

(　 )37.A.hears　　　　　　　　　 B.listens　　　　　　　　　 C.hear of　　　　　　　　　 D.listen to

(　 )38.A.in　　　　　　　　　　　 B.on　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.together　　　　　　　　 D.with

(　 )39.A.easy　　　　　　　　　 B.easier　　　　　　　　　 C.easily　　　　　　　　　　 D.much easily

(　 )40.A.an　　　　　　　　　　　 B.a　　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.the　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.one

(　 )41. A.such little　　　　　 B.so little　　　　　　　　 C.so few　　　　　　　　　 D.such few

(　 )42.A.same　　　　　　　　　 B.as　　　　　　　　　　　　 C.like　　　　　　　　　　　 D.unlike

(　 )43.A.Where　　　　　　　　 B.Who　　　　　　　　　　 C.Why　　　　　　　　　　 D.When

(　 )44.A.show　　　　　　　　　 B.on show　　　　　　　 C.gave　　　　　　　　　　 D.lend

( 　)45.A.idea　　　　　　　　　　 B.way　　　　　　　　　　 C.time　　　　　　　　　　　 D.street

　　There are about 35 kinds of seahorses in the sea. They all live in warm water. The smallest seahorse is 5 cm long and the largest is 35 cm long. Seahorses are strange, they come in different colors to hide （躲藏） from their enemies （敌人）. They swim upright and have no teeth at all! The father seahorse has a bag and the eggs grow in it. And the father seahorses also give birth （生） to the baby seahorses and look after them!

　　Seahorses look like question marks. They use their tails to attach （依附） themselves to grass or coral reefs （珊瑚礁） so they won't float away （漂走）.

　　But unlike the starfish, seahorses are fish.

根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

(1) Seahorses live in cold water.

(2) Seahorses can change their colors.

(3) The mother seahorses look after the babies.

(4) Seahorses don't have teeth.

(5) Starfish are fish.

阅读理解

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

　　Tom: I'm interested in gestures.

　　Ellen: Are you? Gestures differ from country to country.

　　Tom: Yes. Talking about gestures is a lot of fun.

　　Ellen: I've noticed that Japanese women often cover their mouths when they laugh.

　　Tom: They think it's impolite to show their teeth.

　　Ellen: I once talked to some students from India. They moved their heads up and down when they meant “No”, and from side to side for “Yes”. That looked strange to us.

　　Tom: Is that right? I thought nodding meant “Yes” in all parts of the world.

　　Ellen: No, not in some parts of India. But those students said their gestures were so natural to them that they couldn't change them.

　　Tom: This is one of the most popular comics in my country. Do people in American comics jump this way when they are surprised?

　　Ellen: Yes, they do. Comics always use big gestures, you know. (Ellen shows Tom a picture of a man.)

　　Tom: I've often seen this picture. He is shrugging his shoulders, isn't he?

　　Ellen: Yes, he is. It means I don't care or I give up. How do you gesture with your hand when you mean “Come here” in Japan?

　　Tom: We hold out our hands with the palms down, and move it up and down.

　　Ellen: That looks like “Sit down”, “Be quiet”, or “Get away” to us. When we mean “Come here”, we hold out our hands with the palms upward, and move our fingers toward our bodies.

1．The main idea of this dialogue is ________.

[　　]

A．Americans, Japanese and Indians have different languages of gestures

B．Americans, Japanese and Indians have one and the same language of gestures

C．Americans, Japanese have one and the same language of gestures

D．Indians and Chinese have one and the same language of gestures

2．Which of the following statements is TRUE?

[　　]

A．Americans nod their heads to mean “No”.

B．Americans shrug their shoulders to show they are interested.

C．American women cover their mouths when they laugh.

D．Japanese women often cover their mouths when they laugh.

3．Which of the following best describes the writer's attitude?

[　　]

A．The Indian students' gestures are unlike the American ones.

B．The Indian students' gestures are quite like the American ones.

C．The Chinese students' gestures are quite like the American ones.

D．The Japanese gestures have something to do with Chinese gestures.

4．In some parts of India, nodding means ________.

[　　]

5．To Americans, shrugging the shoulders means ________.

[　　]

A．“I'm sorry, I don't care (or I give up).”

B．“I'm right.”

C．“Thank you very much.”

D．“That's all right.”