摘要: 1) moved to 2) When did, meet, met 3) Who was, was 4) didn’t do 5) Were, wasn’t, was

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阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

Many people think that Abraham Lincoln was one of the greatest presidents in the history of the USA. He passed laws against slavery(奴隶制) and kept the United States united.

Lincoln was born in a poor family in 1809. His father was a carpenter(木匠) and farmer. Lincoln often played the piano when he was a child. And he was so interested in reading that he always borrowed books from his neighbours.

In 1830, Lincoln moved to Illinois, one of the states of America. From 1834 to 1840 he was a member of the Illinois government. He had many jobs in Illinois. At the same time, he studied to become a lawyer. And he became one in 1836 and was very successful.

From 1846 to 1849, he was a member of the US government. He spoke against slavery. From 1849 to 1860, he made a great many of his famous speeches.

In 1861, Lincoln became the 16th president of the United States. In 1862, he announced the end of slavery.

In 1865 Lincoln was shot by Wilkes Booth. Booth hated Lincoln because Lincoln had passed laws freeing the slaves.

People remember Lincoln for a great many things. He helped end slavery in the United States. He won the Civil War and kept the United States united. He also gave many speeches and wrote many famous letters. He is also famous because he came from a poor family, but through hard work, became President of the United States.

 

Abraham Lincoln

Childhood

Born in a 1.______ family

Interested in playing the 2._______ and reading.

Entry into politics

From 1834 to 1840, he was a member of the Illinois

3. _______.

Became a successful 4.______ in 1836.

From 1846 to 1849, he worked for the United States government. He spoke5.______slavery.

From 1849 to 1860, he made a great many of his famous 6._______.

Became President of the US in 7._______.

8._______ slavery the next year.

Being assassinated(暗杀) and the reason

He was 9. _______ by Wilkes Booth in 1865.

Booth hated Loncoln because he had passed laws setting slaves 10._______.

 

 

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The earth is our home and we must take good care of it. That is to say we must   1   the land, air and water clean. But man    2  a lot of pollution on earth since he first made fire, washed his clothes in the river and threw rubbish on the ground. Many years ago, pollution was not so serious   3    there were not so many people.

There were enough    4   air, land and water. When the land or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to    5   place. Man is    6   the whole world now. So there is   7    enough clean air, nor clean land, nor clean water now. The more people there are in one place,    8    environment they maybe have.

Perhaps you are afraid     9   is endless(无休止的) for people to produce pollution.

    10  , we are glad to tell you that people have come to know the danger of pollution. And you can find more and more people are working hard to protect our earth.

1.                A.have           B.take           C.watch    D.keep

 

2.                A.produced       B.has produced    C.is producing   D.will produce

 

3.                A.so             B.if              C.because  D.but

 

4.                A.clean          B.old            C.dirty D.new

 

5.                A.other          B.the other       C.another  D.others

 

6.                A.pollute         B.polluting        C.clearing  D.clear

 

7.                A.neither         B.both           C.either    D.none

 

8.                A.the worst       B.the worse       C.the bad   D.worse

 

9.                A.that           B.this            C.what     D.it

 

10.               A.Quickly         B.Especially       C.Luckily    D.Anyway

 

 

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完型填空(15分)

Jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face,“What a long day this is going to be!”

Then she saw a little boy running down the street, swinging his schoolbag. Looking up to the window, he took off    1   hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant smile.

“What a nice    2   ,”said Jennie to herself, as the boy ran out of sight.“It seems like having the sunshine. I wish everybody who goes by would look up    3   smile.”

George, the little boy, told his mother about that    4   girl when he got back home,“She looks so helpless. I wish I could do something for her.”

“Why not give her some    5  ?”said his mother. George agreed.

The next morning, as Jennie    6    at he window again, she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street. He stopped in front of her window, smiling pleasantly, and said,“Can I come in?”Jennie told him    7   to get into the house.

Opening the door to Jennie’s gentle“Come in”, George said, “I’ve brought you some flowers.”

“Are they for me?”said Jennie    8  .“How kind you are,”she continued, as George put the flowers on her lap.“I’ve    9   received any flower since we moved to the town.”

“Did you live in the countryside?”asked George,    10    the old, small and empty room.

“Yes,”said Jennie.

Jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside. However, she lost her right leg in an accident. She    11   walk like other people any longer. Later, her father died, and her mother was sick   12    so many years that their money was all gone. They sold the house, and move here to get work to do.

George told his parents    13   . They decided to help her. More and more people in the   14   gave Jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house. She was greatly cheered up.

A few months later, Jennie and her mother    15   a flower shop. People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop, having a lovely smile on her face.

1.                A.her            B.his             C.your D.my

 

2.                A.house          B.door           C.smile D.schoolbag

 

3.                A.and            B.but            C.as   D.or

 

4.                A.rich           B.lucky           C.bad  D.poor

 

5.                A.money         B.flowers         C.clothes   D.food

 

6.                A.danced         B.cried           C.sat  D.laughed

 

7.                A.how           B.who           C.when D.why

 

8.                A.angrily         B.easily          C.sadly D.happily

 

9.                A.never          B.usually         C.always    D.sometimes

 

10.                                A.looking for  B.looking around

C.looking like                       D.looking after

 

11.               A.shouldn’t      B.needn’t       C.couldn’t  D.mustn’t

 

12.               A.for            B.in             C.at    D.on

 

13.               A.something      B.anything        C.everything D.nothing

 

14.               A.countryside     B.town           C.village D.city

 

15.               A.reached        B.left            C.closed D.opened

 

 

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Hanging Gardens of Babylon(巴比伦空中花园)

The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were built in the 7th century BC and are considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were amazing not only because of their beauty, but also because of their location.
In the 7th century BC a king named Nebudchadnezzar II created the gardens as a sign of love for his wife, Amyitis. According to legend, Amyitis, the daughter of the king of the Medes, was homesick. She missed the green hills and valleys of her homeland.
Upon marrying Nebudchadnezzar II, Amyitis moved to the ancient chief city of Babylon. The area was in the Mesopotamian desert, and the climate there was totally different from where she had left. So the new queen was very sad about the flat and the sun-baked desert. To make Amyitis happier and more comfortable the king decided to build her a series of magnificent gardens.
Many think of the gardens as an otherworldly creation that hung in the air somehow. But experts agree that the gardens were actually built on a mountainside, rather than actually “hanging”.
The hanging Gardens of Babylon are famous. Stories of them spread throughout the ancient world, and ancient writers recorded a large number of descriptions of the gardens, but some wonder whether this paradise of the past ever existed. There are no historical records of it except stories. Whatever may happen, even the idea of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon is amazing. They were essentially impossible to create because of the climate, but they were kept in the minds of many as a botanical beauty created in the middle of unattractive desert scenery.
【小题1】Hanging Gardens of Babylon are considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, aren’t they?
【小题2】What makes the Hanging Gardens of Babylon so amazing and famous?
【小题3】Why did the king Nebudchadnezzar II create Hanging Gardens of Babylon?
【小题4】What made the Hanging Gardens of Babylon essentially impossible to create?
【小题5】According to the experts, were the Hanging Gardens of Babylon really hanging or built on a mountainside?
【小题6】Did Hanging Gardens of Babylon really exist? What makes you think so? (In no more than THREE sentences)

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