摘要: The reading is always too short because we want to read all our friends’ books as well. 区分as well / too / also / either并能正确使用和相互转换 e.g. 1) Judy 也是舞蹈俱乐部的成员. Judy is a member of Dancing Club . Judy is a member of Dancing Club, . Judy is a member of Dancing Club. 2)Sandy明天也不会回来. Sandy will not come back tomorrow, .

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You may not have heard the words “freshman fifteen” before, but they are very important for students who are entering university. A freshman is a first-year college student. “Fifteen” refers to fifteen pounds—the fifteen pounds added to a student’s weight in his or her first year. There are a number of reasons why first-year university students gain (增力n) weight; but it’s encouraging to know that freshmen don’t have to add these harmful fifteen pounds.

Mistakes choosing food

University kitchens serve(供应)many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food,because now their parents are not nearby to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some students get harmful fast food such as fish and chips with Coke to drink. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork.

Eating right

If you,re careful, you don,t have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas:

Think more about what you eat.

Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meats.

Don’t eat desserts full of sugar; have fruit after dinner.

Try not to eat so much unhealthy food while you study.

It,s all right to have a little fast food sometimes—but not often.

Write down the foods you eat.

Walk, run, do sports—move and you will feel better!

Remember that the “freshman fifteen” can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends about it. Together, try to eat healthy food and not to eat unhealthy food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.

1.The “freshman fifteen” is ______.

A.weight that high school students gain

B.weight that first-year university students can gain

C.fifteen pounds of food that first-year students eat

D.fifteen students who eat unhealthy food

2.The main idea of this reading is to ______.

A.get students ready to gain fifteen pounds

B.sell healthy food to new students

C.help new university students not to gain fifteen pounds

D.show the mistakes students make in studying

3.Which of these mistakes students make choosing food is not mentioned in the reading?

A.Choosing unhealthy food.                 B.Visiting the kitchen while studying.

C.Getting fast food at night.                 D.Eating too much chocolate.

4.Which of these ideas would the writer of the reading probably agree with?

A.You’d better not eat unhealthy food.

B.Not eating unhealthy foods is easier with friends’ help.

C.Gaining fifteen pounds can help you study better.

D.Some students can eat anything they want.

 

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In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.
Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 or these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.
In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.
【小题1】The main idea of paragraph 2 is________.
A. Franklin started the first subscription library
B. in a subscription library people pay money to become members
C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries
D. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833
【小题2】The underlined word “borrow” means_______.
A.read and write with no help from another person
B.use for a short time and then return
C.like very much
D.lend
【小题3】The reading does not say it, but we can guess that_______.
A.there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries
B.free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time
C.the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it
D.there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools
【小题4】Harvard University began_______.
A.in 1731 B.in 1730 C.in 1833 D.in 1638
【小题5】At the library that Franklin started, ________.
A.children could use books for no money at all
B.people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that
C.people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that
D.both A and B
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