摘要: 黑色的 8. 苍白的 9. 免费的

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阅读《海燕》文段,完成小题。(21分)
在苍茫的大海上,狂风卷集着乌云。在乌云和大海之间,海燕像黑色的闪电,在高傲地飞翔。
一会儿翅膀碰着波浪,一会儿箭一般地直冲向乌云,它叫喊着,——就在这鸟儿勇敢的叫喊
声里,乌云听出了欢乐。
在这叫喊声里——充满着对暴风雨的渴望!在这叫喊声里,乌云听出了愤怒的力量、热情的
火焰和胜利的信心。
海鸥在暴风雨来临之前呻吟着,——呻吟着,它们在大海上飞窜,想把自己对暴风雨的恐惧,
掩藏到大海深处。
海鸭也在呻吟着,——它们这些海鸭啊,享受不了生活的战斗的欢乐:轰隆隆的雷声就把它
们吓坏了。
蠢笨的企鹅,胆怯地把肥胖的身体躲藏在悬崖底下……只有那高傲的海燕,能敢地,自由自
在地,在泛起白沫的大海上飞翔!
乌云越来越暗,越来越低,向海面直A(刮 压 罩)下来,而波浪一边歌唱,一边冲向高
空,去迎接那雷声。
雷声轰响。波浪在B(愤恨 愤激 愤怒)的飞沫中呼叫,跟狂风C(争辩 争论 争鸣)。看吧,狂风紧紧抱起一层层巨浪,恶恨恨地把它们摔到悬崖上,把这些大块的翡翠摔成尘雾
和碎末。
海燕叫喊着,飞翔着,像黑色的闪电,箭一般地D(冲向 穿过 越过)乌云,翅膀掠起波
浪的飞沫。
看吧,它飞舞着,像个精灵,——高傲的、黑色的暴风雨的精灵,——它大笑,它又在号叫……
它笑那些乌云,它因为欢乐而号叫!
这个敏感的精灵,——它从雷声的震怒里,早就听出了困乏,它深信,乌云是遮不住太阳的,
——是的,遮不住的!狂风吼叫……雷声轰响……
一堆堆乌云,像青色的火焰,在无底的大海上燃烧。大海抓住闪电的箭光,把它们熄灭在自己的深渊里。这些闪电的影子活像一条条大蛇,在大海里蜿蜒游动,一晃就消失了。 ——
暴风雨!暴风雨就要来啦!
这是勇敢的海燕,在怒吼的大海上,在闪电中间,高傲地飞翔;这是胜利的预言家在叫喊:
——让暴风雨来得更猛烈些吧!
【小题1】从文中括号里选择恰当的词填写在下面的横线上。(4分)
A.B.C.D.
【小题2】“看吧,狂风紧紧抱起一层层巨浪,恶恨恨地把它们摔到悬崖上,把这些大块的翡翠摔成尘雾和碎末”一句中主要运用了哪两种修辞手法?有什么表达效果?(4分)
【小题3】海鸥、海鸭、企鹅在暴风雨来临前有什么表现?作者这样写的用意是什么?(4分)
【小题4】说说下面句子中的两个破折号的不同作用。(2分)
“看吧,它飞舞着,像个精灵,——高傲的、黑色的暴风雨的精灵,——它大笑,它又在号叫”
【小题5】请你说说“乌云遮不住太阳”一句话的深刻含义。(2分)
【小题6】用简明的语言概括这篇散文诗的主要意思。(2分)
【小题7】请你根据文意展开想象,设想海燕在高傲地飞翔时会对其他海鸟说些什么。(3分)
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任务型阅读:根据短文内容按要求答题

  On the morning of December 26,2004,there was a magnitude(震级)9.3 earthquake hit the Northwest coast of the Indonesian island of Sumatra.It was the most powerful earthquake in the world in the past 40 years.The earthquake caused a large tsunami(海啸).The wall of water was as high as 20 metres.The tsunami attacked twelve countries in southeast Asia and south and killed thousands of people.It was the biggest natural disaster in 2004.

  In the morning,the blue sea looked quiet and beautiful.Everyone was enjoying holiday when they heard a big noise like a bomb.People in the sea ran wildly towards the bank and screamed "Water is coming!Water is coming!" the, over, then, of, made,wall,and,the,boats,water,people,fall.  The flow(水流) of was so strong that cars fell upside down The flood washed away everything on the seaside!There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more.

  Up to 3rd January,2005,the number of the victims as a result of the earthquake and tsunami was over 150,000.The largest number of victims was in Indonesia.And it is said that half of the victims were children.26th December of the year 2004 was the unluckiest day.People call it "Black Sunday".

(1)

When did the tsunami take place?

(2)

Which country has the largest loss of people?

(3)

将画线部分连成一个句子。

(4)

What's the meaning of "Black" in this passage?

  A.黑色的  B.多灾难的  C.有纪念意义的  D.海啸般的

[  ]
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