摘要：2．We teach them new skills and knowledge. 教某人某事教某人做某事自学教某人如何做某事 e.g. 1) 马先生教我们怎样学好英语? Mr. Ma us learn English well. 2) 谁正在教你游泳? 我自学. Who is you ? I’m .

网址：http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu3_id_2383127[举报]

       BEIJING (AP)-The government is teaching the people "the right way to spit." A college teaches
students the right way to sit. Two years before holding the Olympic Games, people across Beijing are
on and all-out drive to mind their behavior.
       Visitors are often surprised to see people in China spit phlegm onto the ground.
       Changing all that before the 2008 Summer Games is "important in providing a cultural and historical
legacy to the world for China," said Beijing city official Zhang Huiguang.
       "We will work with newspapers, radio stations, TV stations, the Internet and mobile telephones to
teach people the right way to spit, said Zhang.
       Zhang said her office is organizing a "behavioral training" activity that teaches people to line up for
buses and turning off mobile phones during meetings.
       But spitting is the most serious problem. "You have to spit into a piece of paper or a bag, and then
put it into a dustbin," she explained. Zhang said her office has organized a small group of volunteers who
are going to Beijing's streets to hand out small "spit bags".
       "Public spitters already face fines up to 50 yuan (about $ 7 Cdn)," Zhang said.
       Others are taking a softer way.
       Lu-chin was born near Beijing, married an American and spent 10 years in the U.S. She said her
heart sank when she and her family returned to live in her homeland and she saw the spitting, littering
and cutting in line. It caused her to start the Pride Institute, a private group that showing the great pleasure
of being more polite.
      "I'm trying to wake up a sense of decency. I know it's there. I saw our beautiful scenery covered
with plastic bags. Sometimes I think I'm the first one to see this and say, 'Why do you treat our country
like a dustbin?' I'm just trying to wake them up and show them they can stop the bad behavior."
       Still others are trying to improve things in a far more traditional way.
       "All of China is looking forward to the Olympics," said Zhang Hui, head of training at the Beijing
Courtesy College.
       "It's really important to improve courtesy before the Games", Zhang said.
       "Everyone knows how to walk, stand and sit," she said. "But we teach them how to do it in a good
way."
        That means things like sitting, back straight, on the "front one-third" of a chair, she said, "Women
sit with their knees and feet together. Men may sit with their feet slightly apart. If you cross your legs,
you keep the toe of your lifted foot pointing downward."
        "Every day we teach the students about Confucius and Laozi. Every country has a basis for its
culture." she said. "Confucius and Laozi are our country's basis."

1. government 政府                   2. Confucius 孔子             3. behavior 行为
4. cultural and historical legacy 文化历史遗产                     5. official 官员
6. organize 组织                        7. volunteer 志愿者           8. fine 罚款
9. soft 温和的                          10. decency 高雅              11. courtesy 礼仪
12. slightly apart 稍微分开         13. basis 基础

1. Besides (除了) Zhang Huiguang's way to change people's bad behavior, how many other ways have been
mentioned in the passage?

[ ]

A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five

2. What has Zhang Huiguang's office done to teach people good behavior?

[ ]

A. They have given spitters 50 yuan's fine.
B. They have provided a cultural and historical legacy to the world.
C. They have sent volunteers to the streets to give people spit bags.
D. They have worked with the media to teach people the right way to spit.

3. Which picture shows the right way to sit?

[ ]

4. This passage mainly tells us ________.

[ ]

A. from spitting to sitting, Beijing goes all out to look good for Olympics
B. spitting has really become a serious problem in our country
C. foreigners have criticized (批评) us for our bad behavior
D. Confucius and Laozi are the basis of Chinese culture

查看习题详情和答案>>

We send our children to school to prepare them for the time when they will be big and will have to work for themselves.They learn their own language so that they will be able to tell others clearly what they want and what they know,and understand what others tell them.They learn foreign languages in order to be able to understand the people from other countries and make themselves understood.They learn history to know something about human beings they meet every day.What they learn at school is,of course,quite useful,but is that the only reason（原因） why they go to school??
No.There is more in education than just learning facts.We go to school,above all,to learn how to learn,so that when we have left school,we can continue to learn.A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful,because whenever he has to do something new,he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the best way.The uneducated person,on the other hand,is either unable to do something new,or does it badly.So the purpose（目的）of school is not just to teach the students these useful subjects but teach the way to learn.

1.
Children are sent to school because .
1. A.
  they can grow fast at school?
2. B.
  they have to work for themselves at the moment
3. C.
  the parents have to prepare them for their future
4. D.
  they are able to learn facts?
2.
Why do they learn languages?Because they will .
1. A.
  make friends with others
2. B.
  be able to speak to and hear others clearly
3. C.
  be able to understand others
4. D.
  make themselves understood
3.
The sentence“There is more in education than just learning facts”means .?
1. A.
  learning facts isn’t the only thing in education
2. B.
  there are more facts to learn in education
3. C.
  education is just learning facts
4. D.
  learning facts is more important in education
4.
What does an educated person do when he meets something new?He will .?
1. A.
  try his best to do it
2. B.
  quickly find the best way out
3. C.
  be unable to do it well
4. D.
  know how to learn
5.
The main idea of the text is that .
1. A.
  children must go to school
2. B.
  the subjects at school are useful
3. C.
  parents should send their children to school
4. D.
  children should be taught not only to learn but how to learn

查看习题详情和答案>>

Amanda is a very kind girl. She is   1  willing to help people who are in trouble. Now Amanda is   2  in the University of Texas. At the same   3 , she is volunteering to teach at Heart House in her free time. Heart House is a local after-school program for children. It 4 some extra classes for those children who are not doing well in their studies.
Amanda goes to Heart House to teach the   5  twice a week. She has also set up a website for Heart House. 6  this way, more people will have more chances to learn about Heart House and help the children there.
For Amanda volunteer work is not only good for   7 , but also good for her studies. “I feel happy to teach those children   8  to study. The happier thing is that I can also learn a lot from them,” Amanda says.
Now,   9 Amanda’s website, every week each of the 125 volunteers helps the children at Heart House. “ 10 Amanda’s website, Heart House would not be able to have enough volunteers. She has supported our program a lot. We appreciate her help,” the program leader says.

Can you make animals work for us? Some scientists think that one day we can teach animals to do a lot of things for people. In a film shown on TV, you may see elephants, monkeys, tigers or some other animals are always given a little food to eat after they have done something. Scientists say that people can teach many different animals to do some of the easy work if they know they will get something to eat. We all know elephants can carry large logs(圆木)，and dogs can look after houses. And we even teach animals to work in factories. In America, for example, people have used apes to help make cars and scientists think that those large monkeys may drive trains one day. Now people are trying to get them to do the same thing that man does.
【小题1】Scientists think animals can help people to do something _____ .

A．if they know they will get food after doing something.

B．because animals are so clever.

C．if they know the work is easy enough

D．because most animals are friendly to man

【小题2】_______ can do some heavy work because they are so strong.

【小题3】What does the underlined word “apes” mean in Chinese?

【小题4】Scientists are planning to make big monkeys to________.

【小题5】If we teach animals carefully, ________.

A．some animals can do the same things as man does.

B．all the animals can work for us.

C．many animals can do all the work as we do.

D．we may get many animals to work without giving them food.

查看习题详情和答案>>

Every year several thousand people die in the car accidents in Great Britain. And between one and two hundred thousand people are hurt.
There are rules to make the roads safe, but people do not always obey (遵守) the rules. They are careless. If everybody obeys the rules, the road will be much safer. How can we make the roads safer?
Remember this rule. In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.
Before crossing the road, we should stop and look at both ways. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road. If you see small children or very old people, help them to cross the road. We must teach our children to cross the road safely. We must always give them a good example. Small children must not play in the street.
【小题1】 If we want to make the roads safer, _______.

A．everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules

B．traffic should keep to the right

C．don’t cross the road too often

D．roads must be clear

【小题2】If you ride a bike in Great Britain, you must ride_______ .